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      • KCI등재

        증강현실을 활용한 조음 지도 기반 읽기 중재가 발달장애 학생의 문자 해독에 미치는 효과

        김명숙 ( Myoung-sook Kim ),임선아 ( Sun-ah Lim ) 한국발달장애학회 2024 발달장애연구 Vol.28 No.1

        발달장애 학생은 주의, 모방, 전이 및 일반화의 제한으로 읽기에 어려움을 겪는다. 본 연구는 발달장애 학생의 인지 및 학습적 특성을 고려하여 증강현실 자료를 활용한 조음 지도 기반의 읽기 프로그램을 고안하고, 이러한 읽기 중재가 발달장애 학생의 어휘력, 조음 정확도, 글자 해독에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 읽기프로그램은 음절을 기본 단위로 삼아 한국어 조음 및 음운발달 순서에 따라 총 9단계로 구성하였으며, 각 단계에서는 목표 음절 해독의 전이를 위해 언어학적 단위, 위치 및 문맥, 목표 음절의 조음 자질 측면을 고려하였다. 이 프로그램을 세 명의 발달장애 학생을 대상으로 중다 간헐 기초선 설계로 총 26회기 실시하였으며, 어휘력과 조음 정확도는 중재 전후의 검사 결과를 비교하였고, 글자 해독은 회기마다 목표 음절의 정반응률을 시각적 분석 방법으로 분석하였다. 연구 결과는 증강현실을 활용한 조음 지도 기반의 읽기 중재가 발달장애 학생의 수용 어휘력, 조음 정확도, 글자 해독에 긍정적인 영향을 준 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 중재는 발음을 중시하는 읽기 지도에서 학습 순서가 한국어 조음 및 음운발달 순서를 따를 때 효과적일 수 있음을 시사하였다. 또한, 읽기 지도 방법에서 목표 음절 전이를 위해 학습 내용을 언어학적 단위, 위치 및 문맥, 조음 자질 측면을 고려하여 구성할 때 글자 해독에 효과적임을 나타냈다. 중재 과정에서 발달장애 학생의 학습 수행 정도는 학습 매체에 따라 다르다는 것을 확인한 본 연구 결과는 다양한 디지털 매체를 활용하여 발달장애 학생들을 교수할 필요가 있음을 시사하고 있다. Students with developmental disabilities have difficulties reading because of constraints on attention, imitation, transfer, and generalization. Against this background, we devised an articulation instructionbased reading intervention using augmented reality in order to investigate the effects of this intervention on these students’ vocabulary, articulation accuracy, and letter-decoding abilities. The reading intervention consisted of a total of nine stages with the basic unit of syllable, according to the order of Korean articulation and phonological development. In each stage, we considered the linguistic unit, location, context, and articulatory features of the target syllable for the transfer of the target syllable-decoding. A total of 26 interventions were conducted with “Multiple Probe Design across Subjects” for three students with developmental disabilities. Vocabulary ability and articulation accuracy were tested before and after the intervention. In addition, the correct response rate of the target syllable for each session was analyzed using a visual analysis method for letter decoding. The results of our study showed that these interventions based on articulation instruction using augmented reality had a positive effect on the receptive vocabulary ability, articulation accuracy, and letter decoding of students with developmental disabilities. These results suggested that the order of learning in pronunciation-oriented reading instruction could be effective in following the order of Korean articulation and phonological development. Moreover, the results suggested that it is effective to consider the location and context, linguistic units, and articulatory features in learning content for the transfer of a target syllable in reading instructions for students with developmental disabilities. Finally, we confirmed that learning performance of students with developmental disabilities could differ depending on the learning medium. Therefore, we proposed that using various digital media, special educators teach the students.

      • KCI등재
      • 결혼피로연 음식에 대한 충북지역 주민의 인식 및 만족도

        김명숙(Myoung Sook Kim),김기남(Ki Nam Kim) 충북대학교 생활과학연구소 2007 생활과학연구논총 Vol.11 No.1

          The purpose of this study was to investigate the perception and satisfaction of wedding reception foods among 320 residents in Cheongju and Chungju cities of Chungbuk Province, who have participated in wedding receptions and who had experiences in eating wedding reception foods. As for wedding reception food, 55.0% of the respondents said that the kinds of food were adequate, which showed general satisfaction. Sixty five point three percent replied that there were some differences in food items at every wedding reception. The different items were "food taste"(61.8%), "food hygiene"(11.4%) and "food freshness"(11.4%) in order. The reasons why they left food at wedding receptions were "no taste"(35.8%), "less freshness"(23.3%) and "too much food"(21.7%) in order. Fifty three point seven percent showed a preference on buffet. Among them 53.7% said that the reason why they like buffet was "not to leave food". In relation to satisfaction on wedding reception foods, seasonal menu and workers" kindness were the lowest. The items to be improved which the satisfaction degree was low but the importance degree was high were food hygiene, food freshness and tableware cleanliness in order. In conclusion, the strict inspection of hygiene for the wedding reception food and kindness education for employees should be required to improve customer"s satisfaction.

      • KCI등재

        서구 페미니즘 문화의 버자이너 상징에 대한 연구 ─ 이리가레의 성적 차이 이론의 관점에서

        김명숙(Kim, Myoung-sook) 한국여성연구소 2022 페미니즘 연구 Vol.22 No.2

        이 글은 버자이너를 전면에 등장시켜 서구 페미니즘 문화사에 족적을 남긴 작품들을 이리가레의 이론으로 분석해 버자이너 상징의 함의들을 추출한다. 분석대상은 이브 엔슬러의 『버자이너 모놀로그』와 주디 시카고의 〈디너 파티〉, 나오미 울프의 『버자이너: 새로운 전기』다. 이 작품들과 이리가레의 이론은 서로 간의 차이에도 불구하고 성적 차이에 기반한 페미니즘이라는 점에서 상호 수렴된다. 세 작품 속 버자이너 상징들과 이리가레의 이론이 교차하는 지점들에서 이끌어낸 버자이너 상징의 함의들은 다섯 가지다. 즉 여성의 섹슈얼리티와 욕망, 여성의 정체성과 주체성, 여성의 계보와 유대, 여성의 신성 그리고 성차화된 권리다. 첫째, 버자이너 상징은 억압되고 소외돼온 여성의 섹슈얼리티와 성적 욕망을 의미한다. 둘째, 버자이너 상징은 여성의 정체성과 주체성을 의미한다. 버자이너는 여성 몸의 일부인 생식기에 그치는 게 아니라 여성 그 자체를 환기하는 은유이자 상징이다. 셋째, 버자이너 상징은 여성의 계보와 유대를 의미한다. 넷째, 버자이너 상징은 여성의 신성을 의미한다. 여성의 신성은 여성이 주체성을 획득하고 여성들 간의 유대를 형성하는 데 필수적인 조건이다. 다섯째, 버자이너 상징은 성차화된 권리를 의미한다. 성적 차이와 그를 보장하는 윤리는 성차화된 권리와 시민적 토대 없이 실현될 수 없다. 버자이너 상징에 대해서 본질주의적이고 보편주의적이라는 비판이 있다. 이와 관련해 최근 관심이 높아지고 있는 신유물론과의 대화가 필요하다. This article analyzes 3 works that have had a significant impact on western feminist culture by bringing the vagina to the fore, using Irigaray’s theory. In this way, the implications of the vagina symbols are extracted. The 3 works analyzed are Eve Ensler’s The Vagina Monologues, Judy Chicago’s <The Dinner Party>, and Naomi Wolf’s Vagina: A New Biography. Despite their differences, these works and Irigaray’s theories converge with each other in that their feminisms are based on sexual difference. This paper suggests five implications of the vagina symbols derived from communications at the points where these vagina symbols and Irigaray’s theories intersect. That is, female sexuality and desire, female identity and subjectivity, female genealogy and bonds, female divinity and sexuate rights. First, the symbol of the vagina means the sexuality and sexual desire of women which has been oppressed and marginalized. Second, it signifies the identity and subjectivity of women. Vagina does not just refer to the genitals that are part of a female body, but is a metaphor and symbol that evokes the woman herself. Third, the symbol of the vagina signifies the genealogy and ties of women. Fourth, it signifies the divinity of women. The divinity of women is an essential horizon for women to acquire subjectivities and form bonds between women. Fifth, the vagina symbol represents sexuate rights. Sexual difference and the ethics that guarantees it cannot be realized without sexuate rights and civic foundations. There are criticisms of the vagina symbol for being essentialist and universalistic. In this regard, it is necessary to pay attention to new materialism, which has recently been attracting attention.

      • KCI우수등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        간호대학생의 체질량지수와 채소섭취 행동변화단계별 식이효능감, 비만스트레스, 비만관련 삶의 질 비교

        김명숙(Kim, Myoung Sook) 한국간호교육학회 2015 한국간호교육학회지 Vol.21 No.1

        Purpose: This study was carried outto compare dietary self-efficacy, obesity stress, and obesity-related quality of life (OQOL) according to BMI and stages of change in vegetable consumption. Methods: A convenience sample of 326 nursing students agreed to complete a questionnaire. Data were collected from October 7 to October 18, 2013. Results: Obesity stress and obesity-related quality of life were significantly different according to BMI. Dietary self-efficacy showed a significant difference between the pre-contemplation/contemplation stage, preparation stage, and action/maintenance stage (F=50.18, p<.001). With obesity stress, there was a significant difference between the PC/C, P, and A/M stages (F=17.63, p<.001). Dietary self-efficacy had a positive correlation with OQOL (r=.11, p<.001) and a negative correlation with obesity stress (r=-.14, p=.012). And obesity stress had a negative correlation with OQOL (r=-.45, p<.001). Conclusion: These findings emphasize that nutritional-intervention programs for changes in behavior during the PC/C and P stages of change in vegetable consumption need to develop strategies to enhance dietary self-efficacy for nursing students.

      • KCI등재

        문학의 위기에 관한 담론 -프랑스와 한국의 경우

        김명숙 ( Myoung Sook Kim ) 한국비교문학회 2012 比較文學 Vol.56 No.-

        Literature crisis is not limited to one nation but a worldwide phenomenon. This article analyzes french discourses and korean`s focusing on actual literary situation. French critics owe current problem to education reform and decline of “sacred monsters, monstres sacres”. From 1980`s, systematic standardization by french government in higher education institution has caused level downward of nation. Moreover, great artists who sacrifice their lives to art, so-called “sacred monsters” in 19, 20th century has disappeared. Besides, few big publishers which monopolize literary market compete into publishing best sellers which wouldn`t be so often great pieces. In Korea, first of all, literary situation is aggravating mostly because of digital culture which prevails in every domain. People are addicted easily to digital appendice rather than to books representing analogue culture. Under the circumstances, it is not strange that readers like to read “easy” books instead of difficult ones which are needed to think and reflect. Thinking and criticizing culture is replaced by “fast” culture, in other words, digital and “click” one. Secondly, it is gone that letters have power by themselves, Literary works are not any more created exclusively by few number of authors but by anybody, It makes inevitably hard in distinction between great works and disqualifying books, this article propose three directions in order to restore the power of literature. At first, publishers have to make an effort to give chances to different and unique voices which are independent to public taste. Secondly, critics must give right guidelines to readers. They must not be satisfied to actual abundant books but show their decisive choice by throwing away trash. Finally, readers have to stand by good authors even if their works are not attractive. These efforts could make potential sacred monsters great authors and give a hope to today`s literary situation.

      • KCI등재

        조선후기 면복의 변천

        김명숙(Myoung Sook Kim) 한국복식학회 1983 服飾 Vol.7 No.-

        Myung Bok originated in China was introduced into Korea in ancient times. Some evidences show that it had settlled down as our own official robe already under Koryon Dynasty. And Koryo made her own regulations on Myun Bok. Kook Cho O Rye Eui(國朝五禮儀) of Chosun Dynasty has comparatively detailes explanations on the way of cutting and shapes and materials. And the regulations are modeled after those of Ming China. But is has been impossible to know whether the regulations of Kook Cho O Rye Eui were strictly kept or not, because we have not enough remains through which to see it. And then we got very useful materials, Eui kue(儀軌), which are well known but have not been used in studying the history of costumes. Every Kook Chang Do Gam Eui Gue(國葬都監儀軌) have the provision of the so-called Pok Wan(服玩) set which includes the imitations or the full set of Myun Bok. And the provisions show us the illustrations colored in detail which help us understand the real shapes and the transformations of Myun Bok. After surveying the Pok wan provisions, author arrived at conclusions as follow; 1) Myun Boks are not always made in the same shape and colors. 2) The Provisions of Kook Cho O Rye Eui were not always kept strictly due to the lack of detailed directions.

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