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      • KCI등재

        영동문화권 뜰집의 공간구성 특성에 관한 연구

        김경희(Kim Kyung-Hee),유재우(Yoo Jae-Woo),김미나(Kim Mi-Na),김화봉(Kim Hwa-Bong) 대한건축학회 2011 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.27 No.1

        This paper will show that the characteristics of Ddeulzip in Youngdong Cultural Area and these characteristics are influenced by Ddeulzip in Andong cultural Area. The characteristics of Ddeulzip in Youngdong Cultural Area are as follows. Firstly, the Ddeulzip adopts the format of the inner house of the Folk-Houses in Andong cultural Area. Secondly, the Ddeulzip seeks the convenience in the format of roofing structure. This shows that the Ddeulzip in Gangneung district does not accept the high degree of skill required in illumination of Ddeulzip in Andong district. Lastly, the Ddeulzip accepts the practicality revealed in Ddeulzip of High-class Houses in Andong cultural Area. In conclusion, the Ddeulzip in Youngdong Cultural Area adopts every advantage revealed in the Ddeulzip of High-class Houses and Folk-Houses in Andong cultural Area. The Tteuljib seeks after the ideal dwelling format through the convenience and practicality.

      • KCI등재

        전통주거의 階層間 住文化 交流에 따른 평면 변화에 관한 연구

        김경희(Klm Kyung-Hee),유재우(Yoo Jae-Woo),김미나(Kim Mi-Na) 대한건축학회 2010 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.26 No.6

        This paper is research on interchange in social different position in traditional dwelling. In general, the study in traditional dwelling has focused on the locality, the local peculiarity of housing architecture, and the contents of acculturation. The paper will show the appearance of eclectic housing pattern between High-class Houses and Folk-Houses caused by interchange in social different position in the era of Chosun dynasty. The area of study is the Coexistence-Area of "Ddeul Jib," a type of High-class Houses, and "Yokhan Jib," a type of Folk-Houses, located in the northern area of Kyung Sang Buk-do and the southern area of Kang Won-do. High-class Houses accepted the practicality of Folk-Houses and these accepted of diginity of those. This is not a consequence of unilateral development but a consequence of acculturation among the members of the society who tried to adapt merits each has.

      • KCI등재

        청소년 측두하악관절 골관절염의 보존적 치료효과 및 관절면의 변화 비교

        전혜미,김경희,옥수민,허준영,정성희,고명연,안용우,Jeon, Hye-Mi,Kim, Kyung-Hee,Ok, Soo-Min,Heo, Jun-Young,Jeong, Sung-Hee,Ko, Myung-Yun,Ahn, Young-Woo 대한안면통증구강내과학회 2013 Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain Vol.38 No.4

        2009년부터 2012년까지 부산대학교치과병원 구강내과에 측두하악장애를 주소로 내원한 만 12세-19세(평균나이 : $15.75{\pm}2.17$세)의 청소년환자 중 임상검사, 방사선검사 및 전산화 단층촬영 (Cone Beam Computed Tomography, CBCT)을 통하여 측두하악관절 골관절염으로 진단되고 하나이상의 과두나 하악와의 관절하골에서 erosive change를 보이는 149명 167개의 관절을 대상으로 하였다. 치료 후 평균 9개월($9.03{\pm}4.64$ 개월) 이후 CBCT를 재촬영하고, 임상검사를 재실시하였다. 구강내과 전문의와 치과 방사선과 전문의가 영상 진단을 하였고, 임상 검사 결과와 CBCT의 영상 결과를 추적 연구 비교하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 약물치료, 물리치료, 행동조절치료, 교합안정장치치료를 병행한 환자군은 교합안정장치치료를 병행하지 않은 환자군에 비해 치료 후 통증, 개구제한 증상에서 유의한 증상 개선을 나타냈다. 2. 교합안정장치치료를 병행한 급성환자군은 교합안정장치치료를 병행하지 않은 급성환자군보다 치료 후 통증, 관절잡음, 개구제한이 더 많이 개선되었고, 그 중 통증과 개구제한은 유의한 증상 개선을 보였다. 3. 치료 후 침식을 보이는 하악과두의 골변화 양상은 치료방법에 상관없이 개선되는 방향(improved)으로 진행되었으나, 교합안정장치치료를 병행한 환자군에 비해서 교합압정장치치료를 병행하지 않은 환자군에서는 하악과두의 침식성 골 변화가 더 악화(worsen)되어 나타나는 경우가 많았으며, 반대쪽 하악과두에 새로운 침식이 나타난 경우도 더 많이 관찰되었다. This study is designed to evaluate the treatment outcome of occlusal stabilizing splint and to assess follow-up study of condylar bony changes using cone beam computed tomography(CBCT) in adolescents patients (12-19 years) with TMJ osteoarthritis(OA). 167 eroded condyles in 149 subjects were chosen among the patients who presented to the Department of Oral Medicine of Pasan National University Hospital, diagnosed as TMJ osteoarthritis by clinical exam, x-ray and CBCT from 2009 to 2012. They were treated conservatively with physical therapy, medication, behavioral therapy and occlusal stabilizing splint therapy. After average 9 months, CBCT was retaken and subjective symptoms and clinical findings were investigated. Condyle bony changes were classified by unchanged, less severe and more severe. The obtained results were as follow: 1. Pain, Noise, LOM(Limitation of motion) and MCO(Maximum comfortable opening) measurement of TMJ OA patients were markedly improved after conservative treatment. 2. In the occlusal stabilizing splint therapy group, Pain and LOM were statistically significant improved than non-occlusal stabilizing splint therapy group. 3. In the acute occlusal stabilizing splint therapy group, Pain and LOM were remarkably improved. 4. In comparison of CBCT1 and CBCT2 images, the transition of bone changes to lesser severe was most commonly in joint with erosive change. 5. In the non-occlusal stabilizing splint therapy group, the transition of condylar bone changes from erosion to more severe was many than occlusal stabilizing splint therapy group.

      • KCI등재

        안동문화권내 일체형 뜰집의 평면특성에 관한 연구

        김미나(Kim Mi-Na),김경희(Kim, Kyung-Hee),유재우(Yoo Jae-Woo) 대한건축학회 2012 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.28 No.2

        This study has an importance on the extract of characteristics of the Ddeul-Jip in Andong cultural areas by comparing each type. Duel-Jip is a folk house type which is for the upper class, Yangban. There are two types in Ddeul-Jip. One is a Seoul?Joongbu type and the other is a Youngnam type. That is about 77.2% and this is 22.8%, because it is based on the fact that in Andong areas, there were many Yangban class who had moved from Seoul. In the Seoul?Joongbu type, the most important thing is to meet the width of Anmadang with that of Andaechung. And 3×3 type Anmadang is more than any other type. On the other hand, in the Youngnam type, Anbang and Andaechung meet Anmadang. So, 4×3 type Anmadang is common. At the view of appearance of Ddeul-Jip, there are two types, a basic type and a wing type. The wing type is divided into two wings type, one wing type and an independent wing type. In the Seoul?Joongbu type, the wing type is much more than the basic type, on the other hand, in the Youngnam type, the basic type is far more than the wing type.

      • KCI등재

        닭 도축장에서 분리한 nalidixic acid 내성 Salmonella 균의 gyrA 유전자 돌연변이

        조재근,손규희,김경희,김정미,박대현,이정우,Cho, Jae-Keun,Son, Kyu-Hee,Kim, Kyung-Hee,Kim, Jeong-Mi,Park, Dae-Hyun,Lee, Jung-Woo 한국동물위생학회 2019 韓國家畜衛生學會誌 Vol.42 No.3

        The objective of this study was to identify mutations in the quinolone resistance determining region (QRDR) of the gyrA, gyrB, parC and parE genes, and the presence of plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance (PMQR) genes: qnrA, qnrB, qnrS, aac(6')-lb-cr and qepA in 40 nalidixic acid- resistant ($NA^R$) Salmonella isolates isolated from poultry slaughterhouse. The MIC of NA and ciprofloxacin for 40 $NA^R$ Salmonella isolates was $128{\sim}512{\mu}g/mL$ and < $0.125{\sim}0.25{\mu}g/mL$, respectively. The Salmonella isolates were resistant to NA (100%), gentamicin (5.0%) and ampicillin (2.5%). All $NA^R$ Salmonella isolates represented point mutation in codons Aspartic acid(Asp)-87 (90%) and Serine(Ser)-83 (10%) of QRDR of gyrA gene: $Asp87{\rightarrow}glycine$, $Ser83{\rightarrow}tyrosine$. No mutations were observed in QRDR of the gyrB, parC and parE gene. Moreover PMQR genes was not found in any of the tested isolates. Our findings showed that DNA gyrase is the primary target of quinolone resistance and a single mutation in codon Asp87 and Ser83 of the gyrA gene can confer resistance to NA and reduced susceptibility ciprofloxacin in Salmonella isolates.

      • KCI등재

        구강점막질환 환자의 행동패턴 연구

        옥수민(Soo-Min Ok),김경희(Kyung-Hee Kim),전혜미(Hye-Mi Jeon),허준영(Jun-Young Heo),안용우(Yong-Woo Ahn),정성희(Sung-Hee Jeong) 대한치과의사협회 2014 대한치과의사협회지 Vol.52 No.12

        There are many causes of oral mucosal diseases, so accordingly, there are various treatments available. The most commonly used agents include adrenocortical hormones, antifungals, antivirals, antibacterials, and immunosuppressants. However, it must also be noted that improving oral hygiene and nutrition, and reducing stress are effective in symptom relief. Furthermore, patients with existing diseases of the oral mucosa should avoid behavior that may cause an increase in pain. Unfortunately, many patients are unaware of the activities that may lead to increased pain and therefore do not avoid these activities. The aim of this study was to investigate and analyze the behavior of patients with oral mucosal disease with regard to activities that led to increase pain. This cross sectional study was performed on a sample of patients with oral mucosal disease selected from the Oral Medicine Clinic of the Pusan National Hospital during March to August 2013. These patients were randomly selected. From a total of 479 patients, 116 patients with mucosal disease were selected and 73 fully completed questionnaires were included in the analysis. Data were collected by using self completed questionnaires. The results were as follows: Mean score of Question 13 (Not smoking) is 2.47 1.11. Mean score of Question 11 (Not drinking alcohol or not using mouthwash containing alcohol) is 2.22 1.15. The other questions resulted in scores lower than 1.5. The answers to the questions were scored according to the following assigned numerical values: not keeping = score of 0; little keeping = score of 1; often keeping = score of 2; always keeping = score of 3. In conclusion, patients with oral mucosal diseases unknowingly engage in activities that result in an increase in pain. Therefore, they need to be educated about how to behave to protect oral mucosal lesion.

      • KCI등재

        경북 · 강원 태백산간지역의 소규모 뜰집에 관한 연구

        유재우(Yoo, Jae-Woo),김미나(Kim, Mi-Na),김경희(Kim, Kyung-Hee),박윤금(Park, Youn-Geum),이형삼(Lee, Heyng-Sam) 대한건축학회 2013 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.29 No.8

        The purpose of this study is the dwelling cultural mean of the longitudinal expansion Ddeulzip which are the small size examples with the court of the size width between three post. The basic reason on selection the small size Ddeulzip is owing to simplicity can be revealing of the essential housing. The scope of study is reduced to 33 houses in the Andong cultural area and the around. The results are as the following after the analysis on the number of bay between the posts, the roof shape and structure and plan construction on the Anchae and SarangChae area. 1) The Architectural Characteristics on the Small-Sized Ddeulzip are summarized. 2) The most of the Small-Sized Ddeulzip are including to types of the Seoul-KyengKi but YoungDong or YoungNang region owing to the scale proportion of the roof and inner court. 3) The longitudinal-expansion Ddeulzip is known as the special example in the academic published, yet. But through this study is revelled that the longitudinal-expansion Ddeulzip is influenced with the lower traditional popular house type as the DurungZip or the YekanZip on the rounding mountainous area. And this means to the dwelling cultural corresponding event between classes in the late of Chosen Dynasty, as to increasing the the economic affording agricultural society class, since 18th century. It has the another mean on the regional dwelling cultural corresponding between YoungDong area and Andong area.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재후보

        말기신부전 환자의 혈액투석에 있어서 혈관 성숙기간이 동정맥루 생존율에 미치는 영향

        박규용(Ky Yong Park),김근호(Guen Ho Kim),김형직(Hyung Jik Kim),채동완(Dong Wan Chae),노정우(Jung Woo Noh),구자룡(Ja Ryong Koo),조진원(Jin Won Cho),여미애(Mi Ae Yeo),양형원(Hyung Won Yang),김경희(Kyung Hee Kim),이기성(Ki Sung Lee),전로원 대한내과학회 1999 대한내과학회지 Vol.57 No.1

        N/A Arteriovenous fistula(AVF) has been the most important, primary mode of achieving vascular access for chronic hemodialysis by this time. In general, maturation period over 4 to 8 weeks after operation for the formation of AVF has been recommended for the long-term survival of AVF, and so insertion of central venous catheter without using AVF being matured has been primarily recommended whenever hemodialysis is needed. But not infrequently, serious complications have been reported in association with the insertion and the use of central venous catheter. So earlier use of AVF is regarded as a good method of avoiding serious complications with regard to the insertion and the use of central venous catheter. But early use of AVF has not been generally recommended, for early use of AVF has been regarded to be associated with early failure of AVF. But few studies have reported the correlation between maturation period and AVF survival. And in practice, early use of AVF has already been performed frequently by not a few nephrologists or nurses of dialysis units. So authors tried to examine the correlation between maturation period and AVF survival rate, and to find the validity of early use of AVF if it is regarded usable for the hemodialysis by experienced hemodialysis nurses and nephrologists. Methods : A retrospective analysis using 88 AVF cases which had been created in 85 patients from Oct. 1986 through June 1996, and from which authors could get enough information for this study was done. Authors compared one year survival rates of AVF according to the maturation period, the presence of DM, and condition of AVF assessed clinically by doctors and experienced nurses in hemodialysis units. Also from the cases with AVF obstruction, authors examined the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd year survival rate of AVF according to the maturation period. Results : One year survival rate of AVF with maturation period less than 4 weeks was higher than that with maturation period more than 4 weeks, but there was no statistical significance. One year survival rate, irrespective of the length of maturation period for AVFs, of AVF regarded to be usable and good for hemodialysis was higher than that of AVF regarded to be usable but not good for hemodialysis. In the study with the AVF obstruction group only, one year survival rate of AVF with maturation period less than 4 weeks was higher than that of AVF with maturation period more than 4 weeks but there was no statistical significance. And one year AVF survival rate was higher in non DM group(94.1%) than DM group(60%) regardless of maturation period of AVF(P<0.05). Conclusion : On the contrary to the views that longer maturation period of more than 4 weeks will be necessary for the long-term survival of AVF, our results suggest that shorter maturation period for AVF less than 4 weeks does not necessarily mean early failure of AVF once AVF is regarded to be usable for hemodialysis. So it is suggested that early use of AVF instead of inserting central venous catheter is a reasonable approach for getting an adequate vascular access for hemodialysis in chronic renal failure patients who were subjected to receive hemodialysis on waiting peroid of AVF maturation.

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