사찰 화재예방시스템의 개선방안에 관한 연구

공하성,Kong, Ha-Sung 한국방재학회 2008 한국방재학회논문집 Vol.8 No.4

이 연구는 사찰의 화재 사례, 일본의 사찰 안전관리에 대하여 고찰 분석하였다. 그 결과를 토대로 사찰 화재예방시스템에 대한 개선방안 제안을 목적으로 하고 있다. 사찰 화재예방시스템의 개선방안으로는 첫째, 화재로 문화재 소실 등의 피해를 줄일 수 있도록 "문화재보호법"에 화재예방을 위한 규정 신설의 필요성 제기 둘째, 단독경보형 감지기 및 에어졸식 간이소화용구를 설치하여 화재의 조기발견 및 진화 그리고 인명피해를 최소화 방안 강구 셋째, 경미한 전기설비 설치공사에 있어서도 "국가기술자격법"에 의한 전기분야의 기술자격을 취득한 자가 시공할 수 있도록 "전기사업법령"상의 기준 마련 등이다. This research is to study and analyze our country's management of disasters, the present condition of cultural heritages bases on the examples of temples, and Japan's safety management prevention of buddhist temple. As a result, this research aims to how to improve the temple fire prevention system. To improve the anti-fire system of temples, it is important to make new laws about fire lose to minimize cultural property lose. Secondly, to protect self-contained type fire alarm device, with aerosol type hand propelled fire extinguishers to prevent fire lose. Lastly, construction work of electric engineer is necessary to prevent temple fire loses.

[Retracted]Gas Mask Removal Efficiency of CO, HCl, HCN, and SO₂ Gas Produced by Fire

공하성,공예솜,김상헌,Kong, Ha-Sung,Gong, Ye-Som,Kim, Sang-Heon Korean Institute of Fire Science and Engineering 2015 한국화재소방학회논문지 Vol.29 No.4

The removal efficiencies by elastic fire gas mask of toxic gases CO, HCl, HCN, and $SO_2$ produced by a fire have a key role in saving lives. The elastic fire gas mask comprises a visible window, elastic hood, gas purification canister, and air vent. It does not have hair or neck thongs, which makes it easy to use and put on quickly. This research examined the removal efficiency of toxic gases by such a mask. The removal efficiencies for CO with a background concentration of 2505.0 ppm were 99.99 and 99.98% after 3.5 and 8.5 min, respectively. The residual CO concentration was drastically increased after 8.5 min. The removal efficiencies for HCl, HCN, and $SO_2$ with background concentrations of 1003.0, 399.0, and 100.3 ppm, respectively, were 100% after 20 min.

방화화재의 방재대책에 관한 연구

공하성 ( Ha Sung Kong ),하헌우 ( Hun Woo Ha ) 대한설비관리학회 2010 대한설비관리학회지 Vol.15 No.3

The arson fire of the Soong-rye gate, the National Treasure No 1, occurred last on Feb 20, 2008 and the arson fire of the Daegu Subway on 2003 are large terrible disaster and the accidents to give a tremendous shock to our society and to make all the people feel severity of the arson fire and the necessity of the disaster prevention measures. This research presents as disaster prevention measure of the arson fire; first, to appoint the day of cultural assets arson like Japan and to protect the cultural assets from the arson fire by instructing a regular prevention of fire and regulating a collaborative system on disaster prevention, second, to install surveillance cameras for illegal parking or stopping and to prevent that the fire engine is late for the fire site from illegal parking or stopping vehicles, third, to open the crime-ridden area of arson in advance and devise the measures on the arson fire beforehand, forth, to prevent the second conviction by personal disclosure and fifth, to reinforce the information activity of the arson fire through various media.

국가 소방자격관리의 다양화 방안

공하성(Ha-Sung Kong) 인문사회과학기술융합학회 2019 예술인문사회융합멀티미디어논문지 Vol.9 No.5

이 연구는 독점의 관점에서 소방분야 국가자격 운영의 문제점을 분석하고 개선방안을 제시하였다. 소방분야 국가자격 운영의 문제점으로 자격활용기관인 기업에서 자격취득자만 선임될 수 있도록 하고 있어서 경쟁체제가 제한적이다. 그리하여 자격취득자의 실력이 저하되고, 자기계발을 소홀히 하며, 업무를 태만히 하는 등의 현상이 나타나고 있다. 또한 소방자격을 관리 및 운영하기 위한 높은 진입비용 발생으로 한국산업인력공단 외에 다른 기관의 진입이 쉽지 않다. 이의 개선방안으로 수준 높은 교육훈련을 받거나 실무에 적합한 경력을 가진 사람도 면접시험을 거쳐서 기업에 선임될 수 있도록 선택장치를 다양화할 필요가 있다. 또한 정부에서는 한국산업인력공단 외에 다른 기관에서 소방자격을 관리 및 운영할 수 있도록 진입비용을 낮추되 소방 자격관리가 허술하지 않도록 방안을 강구해야 한다. 한편 기업에서는 소방 자격관리 전문단체 설립 등으로 수탁기관에 적극적으로 참여하는 자세가 필요하다. This study analyzes the problems of the operation of Korean qualifications in the firefighting realm from the viewpoint of monopoly and suggests a plan for improvement. Competition is limited because of an operational problem that only qualified people from the instutions that utilize the qualification are elected. Therefore, the credibility of the qualification deteriorates and qualified people neglect self-development and their duties. In addition, it is not easy to enter other organizations besides the Human Resources Development Service of Korea due to the high entry cost to manage and operate the firefighting qualification. In order to improve this, it is necessary to diversify the selection methods so that both those who have a high level of education and training, or those who have practical experience, can be interviewed and appointed to the company. In addition, the government should take measures to reduce the entrance fee and to prevent the fire qualification management from being carried out in order to manage and operate the firefighting qualifications from other organizations besides the Human Resources Development Services of Korea. On the other hand, companies need policies to actively participate in consigned organizations by establishing specialist organizations for firefighting qualification management.

고층 건축물의 화재안전대책; 대구광역시를 중심으로

공하성 ( Ha Sung Kong ) 대한설비관리학회 2011 대한설비관리학회지 Vol.16 No.3

Since the fire of multipurpose apartment in Haeundae, Busan, 2010, it became an opportunity to remind a danger of a fire in high buildings and many experts appoint that it is short for fire protection system on high building and it is necessary for a fire prevention education. This paper proposes reinforcement of standard on total minuteness check for apartments, recommendation on fire safety tobacco, installation of aerosol type hand propelled fire extinguishers and compulsoriness of construction of electronic facility by a qualified person with national technology as fire safety step for high buildings.

산불진화체계의 개선방안에 관한 연구

공하성 ( Ha Sung Kong ) 대한설비관리학회 2009 대한설비관리학회지 Vol.14 No.3

This study investigated the current situation of domestic extinguishment system of forest fire and compared it with forest fire prevention and extinguishment system of advanced countries to present an improved extinguishment system. Following is the improvement plan. First, the command system should be unified. Third, currently rising mobile water mist equipment should be introduced. Second, the standard of penalizations for incendiary or accidental firer should be reinforced as efforts for forest fire prevention. Lastly, specialty extinguishment member of forest fire should be trained to make the extinguishment work efficient.

소방호스의 기능향상을 위한 회전연결구에 관한 연구

공하성 ( Ha Sung Kong ),이종화 ( Jong Hwa Lee ),김기천 ( Ki Chun Kim ) 대한설비관리학회 2008 대한설비관리학회지 Vol.13 No.2

한국과 일본의 자동화재 탐지설비의 화재안전기준 비교연구

공하성 ( Ha Sung Kong ),조태재 ( Tae Jea Cho ),하헌우 ( Hun Woo Ha ) 대한설비관리학회 2010 대한설비관리학회지 Vol.15 No.4

The efforts and study to improve the problems to the automatic fire detection system in Korea continues now. This study, by comparing and analyzing the standard of the automatic fire detection system in Korea and Japan, presents the improvements to limit an installation of analog type detector among projected beam type smoke detector and air sampling-type detector at more than 20m for the attachment height, recommend on installing the control panel of P-type third degree in the individual house and the apartment house, revise that the manual fire alarm box and sound equipment shall be installed satisfied with both of below 25m of horizontal distance and 50m of walking distance, introduce sound alarm type at the large buildings and correct the transmission and distribution of electricity type into two wire detector among the terms on wiring.

유비쿼터스 사회에서 소방서비스의 확대방안에 관한 고찰 : 소방센서제어시스템을 중심으로

공하성 ( Ha Sung Kong ),이우성 ( Woo Seoung Lee ) 대한설비관리학회 2008 대한설비관리학회지 Vol.13 No.4

화재 사례를 통한 안전장치 없는 시즈히터의 화재위험성 연구

공하성 ( Ha Sung Kong ),문용수 ( Yong Soo Moon ) 대한설비관리학회 2008 대한설비관리학회지 Vol.13 No.3