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캠퍼스 유휴공간을 활용한 창의교육 공간 계획 - GNU IDEA Factory 사례를 중심으로 -
강석진,하동열,Kang, Seok-Jin,Ha, Dong-Lyul 한국교육시설학회 2018 敎育施設 Vol.25 No.6
The purpose of this study is to plan a environment for creative education in university campus. According to the literature review, the necessity of improvement of educational program and physical environment is increasing because of rapidly social and industrial structure change. In this aspect, G university decided to make space for creative education utilizing unused space in campus. The space design concept was established as a cell based on the fact that the educational space was a place where students grow up and was named GNU IDEA Factory. The planning site was decided on the existing piloti to solve problems of lack budget and space. This space consisted of rooms for creative education, autonomous students' activity, and exhibition and was designed by organistic structure. In conclusion it was thought that GNU IDEA Factory would be a case of environment for creative education and activity if it was supported proper program and usable equipments.
지방도시 수변공간 이용자 행태 및 현황분석에 관한 연구 -남강, 태화강, 금호강을 중심으로-
강석진,Kang, Seok-Jin 한국농촌건축학회 2014 농촌건축 : 한국농촌건축학회논문집 Vol.16 No.1
The purpose of this study is to analyze present condition and users' behavior on waterfront in local city. To analyze the current physical statues and behavioral issues, 3 cities including Jinju city(Nam river), Ulsan city(Taewha river), and Dae-gu city(Gumho river) has chosen as research areas, the questionnaire and field survey were conducted in research areas focusing on post occupancy evaluation. In this study, it was found that main behaviors of waterfront were rest and exercise and overall satisfactions of waterfront were related to the decision-making for revisitation. However, unsatisfactory physical factors of waterfront were the position and number of facilities related to the behaviors such as rest, exercise, and bicycle riding. Especially, most unsatisfactory factor was the inadequate lighting in respect of intensity of illumination and position although much people had been used each waterfronts at nighttime. In conclusion it was thought that it was necessary to reinforce the program related to culture and leisure such as public performance and to establish infrastructure related to life-time sport and various outdoor exercise for waterfront activation.
중식성 모낭종양 - 세침흡인 세포학적 소견 1예 보고 -
강석진,김경미,김병기,김선무,심상인,Kang, Seok-Jin,Kim, Kyoung-Mee,Kim, Byung-Ki,Kim, Sun-Moo,Shim, Sang-In 대한세포병리학회 1997 대한세포병리학회지 Vol.8 No.2
The cytologic finding of proliferating trichilemmal tumor is not well documented and have difficulties in the cytological analysis of the fine needle aspirates. This rare dermatopathologic entity may be encountered during aspiration biopsy of subcutaneous masses, and is, occasionally, confused with other neoplasm, particulary squamous carcinoma owing to its close cytological resemblance. We report a case of proliferating trichilemmal tumor in the left breast. The patient is a woman and had a lump in the breast for 20 years. Fine needle aspiration revealed a few small clusters of squamoid cells in the background of amorphous and calcified material. After excisional biopsy, the mass was confirmed as proliferating trichilemmal tumor. The main cytologic features discriminating squamous cell carcinoma were bland nature of epithelial cells, absence of atypical dyskeratotic cells, and rich amount of amorphous material.
강석진,박미랑,Kang, Seok-Jin,Park, Mi-Rang 한국교육시설학회 2011 敎育施設 Vol.18 No.4
The purpose of this study is to suggest the application method of CPTED for safer schools. For the evaluation of the school safety, we invented the school survey checklist based on the principles of CPTED such as natural surveillance, access control, maintenance, and activity support. The checklist is consisted of three parts of schools including boundary, outside of the building, and inside of the building. For the field survey of schools, the 30 schools(elementary, middle, and high school) were selected in Seoul and Kyong-gi area as the crime rate. The result of this study shows the safety score for the most of schools were not satisfied. In addition, we realized the diverse strategies to enhance the school safety should be applied to schools in terms of CPTED. The detailed findings and policy implications will be discussed in the context.
CPTED 관점에서 안전한 대학교캠퍼스를 위한 적용요소 연구
윤소진(Yun, So-Jin),이승재(Lee, Seung-Jae),강석진(Kang, Seok-Jin) 대한건축학회 2012 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.28 No.3
The purpose of this study was to suggest the applicable factors for making safe campus focused on the CPTED. In order to do that, the questionnaire survey and the observation survey were conducted in the 3 universities in Jin-Ju. This study was processed as follows : first, the analyses of the relations among the variables such as satisfactory and important rate about the physical factors for crime prevention, fear of crime, and crime experienced rate. ; second, comparing analyses the questionnaire survey and the observation survey results among the universities. Followings are the results. : 1) the crime experienced rate was 25%, and the theft and breakage were happened frequently. The hotspots were lecture rooms, dormitories and parking lots. 2) as the fear of crime was higher, the satisfaction of crime prevention was lower. The unsafe places were promoted the fear of crime were basement floors, toilets, green zones, sidewalks and parking lots, etc. 3) the factors caused the fear of crime were insufficient lightings and CCTV, and blind spots among the buildings. 4) the important things for the making crime-free campus were the natural surveillance and access control focused on the CPTED. Especially, it was founded that the access control methods were more effective at indoor spaces and individual buildings, and the natural surveillance methods were more important outdoor spaces.
The Expression of c-myc, bcl-2 and p53 Proteins in Adenocarcinomas of Lung
Jinyoung Yoo,Ji Han Jung,Hyun Joo Choi,강석진Seok Jin Kang,Chang Suk Kang 대한암학회 2004 Cancer Research and Treatment Vol.36 No.2
Purpose: c-myc, bcl-2 and p53 are known to regulate apoptosis. There has been growing interest in analyzing their contribution to the pathogenesis and prognosis in a variety of human cancers. This study was undertaken to investigate the expression of these proteins in pulmonary adenocarcinomas and to determine their relationship with clinicopathologic parameters and survival. Materials and Methods: Archival tumor tissues from 61 patients with adenocarcinoma of lung were analyzed by immunohistochemistry for the expression of c-myc, bcl-2 and p53 proteins. Clinical information was obtained through the computerized retrospect database from the tumor registry. Results: Of 61 patients, 32 were men and 29 women with the median age 63 years. 4 had stage I disease, 2 had stage II disease and 55 had stage III disease. The expression of c-myc protein was identified in 13% (8/61) tumors, bcl-2 protein was detected in 1.6% tumors (1/61) and p53 was detected in 77% (47/71) tumors. The association of the expression of c-myc, bcl-2 and p53 was not detected. The survival time was longer in patients expressing c-myc protein than in patients without the c-myc protein expression (p=.045). Neither bcl-2 nor p53 showed the correlation to clinicopathologic variables. Conclusion: Our data suggest the involvement of p53 alteration in the pathogenesis of lung adenocarcinoma. The c-myc expression in some tumors indicates that c-myc alone may not contribute critically to the development and/or the progression of these tumors. It, however, correlated to the survival time, suggesting the c-myc expression as a favorable prognostic factor possibly through the apoptosis pathway.(Cancer Res Treat. 2004;36:146-150)
거주 유형별 범죄문제 및 CPTED 인식에 대한 연구: - 서울시 A구 사례를 중심으로 -
강석진(Seok-Jin Kang),주희선(Hee-Sun Joo) 한국셉테드학회 2018 한국셉테드학회지 Vol.9 No.2
본 연구는 주택 유형별 거주자의 설문조사를 통해 지역 및 이웃관계, 범죄및 불안감, 범죄예방설계에 대한 인식을 분석하였고 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 주택 유형별 환경 특성에 따라 이웃과 교류하는 장소 및 행태가 다르며, 이웃관계나 지역에 대한 애착심도 차이가 있었다. 둘째, 범죄 문제의 심각성, 주야간 주택과 동네에서의 범죄 불안감 역시 주택 유형별 거주자들의 인식의 차이가 확인되었는데, 단독과 다세대다가구 주택에서 거주할수록 범죄 불안감이 높았다. 유형별 범죄문제에 대한 인식을 분석한 결과 단독주택 거주자들은 차량훼손을, 아파트 거주자들은 자전거 훼손및 도난을 심각한 범죄로 인식하고 있었다. 범죄 불안감을 가중시키는 원인의 경우 주택에서는 CCTV, 민간경비시설, 조명, 주택 주변 사각지대의 문제가 중요하게 선택되었고, 동네에서는 CCTV, 긴급 상황 시 도움요청 시설, 조명, 좁고 복잡한 골목길이 중요하게 선택되었다. 이는 대상 환경 및 범죄발생 특성이 반영된 결과로 주택의 경우 침입을 통한 대물범죄와 관련된 요소가 중요하며, 동네(공공영역)에서는 노상에서의 대인범죄와 관련된 요소가 범죄예방을 위해서 중요하다는 것을 의미한다. 셋째, 주택 유형과 관계없이 CPTED 사업의 인지도는 낮았지만 CPTED의 필요성 및 사업의 참여의지는 단독 및 다세대다가구 주택에 거주할수록 높게 나타났다. 그리고 과도한 비용이 소요되지 않음을 전제로 CPTED는 주택의 선택 요인이 될 수 있음도 확인되었다. The aim of this study is to analyze the residents’ cognition about CPTED, crime, fear of crime and local community in order to find improvement method of CPTED application and result of this study is as follows: 1) the difference of residential attachment, neighborhood relationship, community place and behavior was caused by environmental characteristics of housing types. 2) it was found that the cognition about seriousness of crime, fear of crime in housing and residential area day and night was different according to housing types. The more one lived in a single-detached and semi-detached house, the more fear of crime one felt. Vandalism of car was recognized as a serious crime by detached residents and vandalism or theft of bicycle recognized as a serious crime by apartment residents. The cause of fear of crime in a housing was selected one such as CCTV, private security system, lighting and dead angle area around housing, and in a residential area was selected one such as CCTV, emergency facility, lighting and narrow and complicated alley. It was meant that the measurement related to theft or burglary was important for crime prevention in a housing, and related to human things was important for crime prevention in residential area. 3) The residents’ cognition of CPTED was low irrespective of housing types but necessity and willingness of CPTED was high in detached and semi-detached housing residents. And it was found that CPTED was a important factor of housing choice with no undue cost.
강석진(Kang Seok-Jin),이경훈(Lee Kyung-Hoon) 대한건축학회 2008 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.28 No.1(계획계)
The purpose of this study is to consider the connecting method between flood risk assessment factors and flood insurance system as a part of activation of disaster management policy for the urban flood damage reduction. In order to fulfil this study, we analysed questionnaire intended for the experts in architectural, urban, insurance fields and local government officials. It is founded that flood risk assessment which composed of urban and architectural planning element such as control of floodplain development, land-use regulation and floodproofing techniques are the point not only activation of non-structural method but also flood insurance system. However, this does not comprehended in this country. To establish advanced urban disaster management policy through attaining the country safety and sustainable development, it is necessary that flood insurance system must be in accordance with flood damage reduction methods such as the evaluation of flood hazard zones, land use planning and architectural regulations.
범죄로부터 안전한 도시를 위한 아동안전지도 제작 및 활용에 관한 연구
강석진(Seok Jin Kang),박정은(Jung Eun Park),이승재(Seung Jae Lee),이경훈(Kyung Hoon Lee) 서울연구원 2013 서울도시연구 Vol.1 No.1
본 연구는 아동의 방범의식 신장 및 아동대상 범죄예방을 위한 장기적 프로그램으로서 여성가족부에서 추진 중인 아동안전지도 제작 교육 사업의 필요성 및 효과성을 고찰해 보고, 국내에서 수행된 아동안전지도 제작 교육 사례를 분석하여 프로그램 및 시스템 상의 개선점을 도출하는 한편, 아동범죄 피해 예방을 위한 다각적인 활용 방향을 제언하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위해 국내 지역연대 담당자 및 기존 교육에 참여했던 아동을 대상으로 설문을 수행하여 아동안전지도의 필요성 및 효과성을 고찰하고, 기존 아동안전지도 제작 매뉴얼 개선점 도출을 목적으로 여성가족부 주관 16개 지자체 아동안전지도 시범사업에서 제작된 아동안전지도 중 일부를 대상으로 실제 현장조사와의 비교 분석을 수행하였다. 연구 결과 아동안전지도의 효과적 활용을 위해서는 교육 과정 및 제작 형식의 개선, 관리 및 실행체계의 개선, 웹 지도나 스마트폰 어플리케이션 연동 등이 필요한 것으로 분석되었다. The purpose of this research is to analyze necessity and effectiveness of Children Safety Map Project which is in progress by Ministry of Gender Equality & Family as a long-term policy for enhancing children’s sense of security and preventing crimes against children, to make improvements of program and system through analyzing domestic cases, and to suggest various effective applications of Children Safety Map. For this, Questionnaire surveys of local government workers and children who participated in making Children Safety Maps were carried out, and pilot projects by 16 local governments were analyzed through field studies for deriving improvements in existing Children Safety Map production manuals. As a result, for effective applications of Children Safety Map, improvements in education process and production forms, efficiency of management systems, and media extension such as web-based maps and smartphone applications are needed.