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- 저자 : 文國鎭(Gook Jin Moon) (검색결과 185 건)
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文國鎭 大韓法醫學會 1987 대한법의학회지 Vol.11 No.2
Medical progress has brought dramatic advances in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases, but in each advances, there have been adverse reactions and occasional death, when a patient dies while under medical care, the determination of a causal effect between the medical care and the death may tax one's ingenuity. All diagnostic and therapeutic procedures used in medical have the potential to injure a patient; thus it is theoretically possible for any type of medical care to contribute to, or be directly responsible for the death of a patient. Death while under medical care does not necessarily mean unsatisfactory or negligent medical care, but our interest is in those patients whose deaths are unexpected and ordinarilly do not result from diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. The object of this article is to assist those interested in identifying this problem and to aid them in sorting out, understanding, evoluting and utilizing the scientific evidence when the issue is that of death related to medical care.
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文國鎭,姜信夢 고려대학교 의과대학 1986 고려대 의대 잡지 Vol.23 No.2
Causes of human death are very important items for the establishment of national public health policies, for the reasonable adjustments of rights of the dead person and related individuals, and for the preservation of public order through administration of justice. So correct decision of death is considered critical subject in developed and welfare countries. But postmortem investigation systems, methods of resolving the death of citizen, are different from each other due to the different cultural backgrounds, law systems and political environments of the nations. There are two main systems in postmortem investigation: the first one, exclusive responsibility system including coroner and medical examiner systems, and the second, additional responsibility system, divided into administrative autopsy priority system and judicial autopsy prime system. The system in Korea belongs under the category of the last one. In this paper the authors reviewed the systems and current status of various countries, including U.S.A., U,K, U.S.S.R., Japan, etc. and compared them with that of Korea to resolve the problems, and to induce reformation measures. The authors concluded that coroner or medical examiner system is better than additional responsibility system. But it is inevitable due to law system, to converge into administrative autopsy priority system, as Japan and West Germany, from current Korean system. At the same time, the disposals of unusual death, having no connection with crime, should be avoided without postmortem investigation. Also autopsies, including both administrative and judicial, must be performed by the doctors who have adequate qualification. The problems could be possibly resolved by careful study of Corpse Anatomical and Preservative Act. Before resolution of previously mentioned problems, it is desirable to educate doctors, prosecutors, policemen and judges adequately in their preliminary courses and to establish councils which provide advices and suggestions as requested by those, in the cities and provinces.
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文國鎭 大韓法醫學會 1994 대한법의학회지 Vol.18 No.1
In recent years the claim of lack of informed consent has become more and more prevalent as part of many medical malpractice suits. In this paper discussed what you should do to help protect yourself against this claim. A better understanding of informed consent will make those recommendation more meaningful.
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문국진 大韓法醫學會 1999 대한법의학회지 Vol.23 No.2
Organ Transplantation law will be come into effect next year (2000) in our country, thus the mass media acclaimed the organ transplantation as offering new hope for thousands of desperately ill patients. The impediments to transforming this lifesaving potential into a widespread therapeutic reality are, however, less well recognized. Especially the voluntary donation and consent approach allows an individual to direct the dispostion of his body for organ transplantation after brain death, if this individual indicate to unusual death must be required postmortem investigation, the organ or tissue removal cannot proceed without postmortem investigation. In this paper, therefore, discussed the cooperation plans for well performance without competition between postmortem investigation and organ transplantation.
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文國鎭 大韓法醫學會 1986 대한법의학회지 Vol.10 No.2
The postmortem investigation of unnatural death in Korea is conducted by four different occupations; legally responsible profession is public prosecutor, conduct responsibility belongs to policeman, permission of autopsy is determined by judge, and postmortem examination of the corpse is carried out by medical doctor. The knowledge and information of verification are greatly emphasized throughout the large part of the postmortem investigation, especially the scene investigation. Since this article is addressed to a wide range of professional disciplines, some of the subjects are inevitably directed more towards readers with medical backgrounds, whereas others are suited for general understanding.
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農藥被害의 새로운 面에 關한 法醫學的 考察 : 보팔 慘事를 中心으로 On the Mass Disaster of Bophal
文國鎭 大韓法醫學會 1986 대한법의학회지 Vol.10 No.1
The deaths in Bophal caused by Union Carbides noxious fumes should not have happened at all. Equally unnecessary and unwarranted is the continuing suffering of those who managed to survive. Situations that caused a tragedy of such magnitude could and should have been averted. Death and suffering visited an unsuspecting populace due to the use without sufficient safeguards of an extremely hazardous technology. It was already passed over one year from the tragedy but the social, medical and judicial problems which had been produced by the tragedy still have remained as like an archetype, and it must be ensured that such tragedies caused by sheer human negligence will never be repeated in any other part of the world. Therefore, author reviewed the tragedy on the medicolegal aspects and discussed.
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