사업장(事業場) 근로자(勤勞者)의 사상체질(四象體質)에 따른 생활습관(生活習慣), 자각증상(自覺症狀), 건강인식(健康認識)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究)

서명효,강홍구,장두섭,왕명자,차남현,김삼태,권소희,정해경,송용선,이기남,Seo Muoung-Hoy,Kang Hong-Goo,Jahng Doo-Sub,Wang Myoung-Ja,Cha Nam-Hyun,Kim Sam-Tae,Kwon So-Hee,Jung Hae-Kyoung,Song Yung-Sun,Lee Ki-Nam 대한예방한의학회 2003 대한예방한의학회지 Vol.7 No.2

The study was conducted to evaluate the difference of life style, subjective symptoms and health cognition depending on the Sasang Constitution in the industrial workers. The results were as follows ; Constitutional distribution among exposed group were Tae-eum In(38.4%), So-eum In(35.2%), and So-yang In(26.4%) and it was turned out that Tae-eum In took a higher portion of Sasang constitution than other constitutions in technician workers. 'Exercise' and 'Obesity' were found most in Tae-eum In, In So-eum In there were many 'Normal' weight and 'Having digestive disorders' were found most in So-eum In. There were no significant difference in the health cognition among the constitutions. The closer to 'normal' weight, the higher prevalence in 'having' concern about health condition and the more 'normal' condition in sleeping, the higher prevalence of 'having' self-confident in present health.

계태에서의 31P 자기공명분석법을 이용한 인대사변화의 추적

홍창의,임태환,이정희,이대근,유시준 울산대학교 의과대학 1994 울산의대학술지 Vol.3 No.2

Chick embryo is a convenient model for embryologic teratologic studies. We performed the present experimental study to establish the basic technology for magnetic resonance studies of chick embryos and to examine the biochemical changes occurring during the development of chick embryos. Fertilized Leghorn eggs were examined by 31-phosphours magnetic resonance spectroscopy (??P-MRS) on days 6, 9, 12, 14, 15, 17 and 20 after the start of incubation. Spectroscopic data of live embryos were acquired by using a 4.7T MR spectrometer, and signals from phosphorous metabolites were analyzed. Total phospholipid signal decreased, which resulted in the overall decrease in total phosphorous signal over time. Signals from other metabolites such as ATPs and phosphocreatine increased over time, while those from inorganic phosphate and sugar phosphates decreased. Before the incubation days 12, signals from sugar phosphates and inorganic phosphate were predominant, and other metabolites became remarkably functional between the days 12 and 14 when the decrease in the phospholipid signal was significant. MR specrtroscopy is an effective method in evaluation of the biochemical changes occurring during the developmental period of chick embryos.

16S와 23S rRNA에 결합하는 probe를 이용한 겨울철 소양호 세균 군집 구조의 분석

홍선희,변명섭,안태석 江原大學校 附設 環境硏究所 1998 環境硏究 Vol.15 No.-

겨울철 소양호에서 세균 군집 구조를 파악하고자 총세균수와 EUB338, ALF1b, BET4a, GAM42a와 CF probe등 fluorescent rRNA targeted oligonucleotide probe와 반응하는 세균 개체수를 수심별로 측정하였다. 총세균수는 0.7×10^(6)~1.1×10^(6)cell·㎖^(-1)이였으며, 5m와 10m 수층에서 높게 나타났다. 총세균수에 대한, Eubacteria의 비율은 34~90%이였으며, 5m와 10m에서 낮게 나타났다. Proteobacteria α-group은 Eubacteria의 10.8-28.7%, β-group은 4.5-53.5%, γ-group은 4.9-35.5%, 그리고 Cytophaga-Flavobacterium group은 6.1-21.1%이였다. 0.5m 수심에서는 β-group이 28.6-53.3%로 우점하고 있었으며, 10m에서는 γ-group이 35.5%로 우점하였다. 30, 50m 수심에서는 α-group과 Cytophaga-Flavobacterium group이 우점하였다. 세균 군집 구조로 보면 0-2m, 5-10m 그리고 30-50 m의 3개층은 각각 독특한 특징을 나타내었다. 이 방법으로 호수 생태계에 대한 새로운 정보를 얻을 수 있었다. To scrutinize the bacterial community composition of Lake Soyang in winter, bacterial numbers blonging to Eubacteria, Proteobacteria and Cytophaga-Flavobacterium group were estimated by using 16S and 23S rRNA targeted oligonucleotide probes. Total bacterial numbers ranged from 0.7Χ10^(6)~1.1Χ10^(6)cell ·㎖^(-1)and vertical profile of total bacteria showed a peak at 5m and 10m depths those were low exhibiting, 39 and 34%, respectively, The percentage of proteobacteria α-group ranged 10.8~28.7%, β-group 4.5~535%, Υ-group 4.9~35.5% and Cytophaga-Flavobacterum group 6.1~21.1%. The dominant groups were β-group at 0, 2 and 5m Υ-group at 10m, α-group at 30m and Cytophaga-Flavobacterium group at 50m depth. In winter season, Lake Soyang can be divided into into three layer, 0~2m, 5~20m and 30~50m, by bacteria community composition. By this method, new informations about aquatic ecostem were developed.

무증상으로 발견된 담낭-담관 누공을 동반한 Mirizzi 증후군 1예

홍진희,전태주,서지영,서동대,오태훈,신원창,최원충,신은아,김기환 인제대학교 2009 仁濟醫學 Vol.30 No.-

Mirizzi's syndrome is a rare complication of the gallstone disease, characterized by narrowing of the common bile duct (CBD) due to chronic extrinsic compression of an impacted gallstone in the cystic duct or the neck of the gallbladder. The impacted gallstone may erode into the bile duct, causing cholecystocholedochal fistula. The patients generally have history of repeated attacks of jaundice and abdominal pain. But there is no report about asymptomatic Mirizzi syndrome with cholecystocholedochal fistula which were found incidentally. So herein we present our clinical experience with a case of asymptomatic Mirizzi syndrome with cholecystocholedochal fistula in a young female.

16S와 23S rRNA에 결합하는 Probe를 이용한 겨울철 소양호 세균 군집 구조의 분석

홍선희,변명섭,안태석 한국동물학회 1995 동물학회지 Vol.38 No.4

진달래꽃 탄화수소류의 곡자에 의한 분해

홍태희 한국식품영양학회 1999 韓國食品營養學會誌 Vol.12 No.4

진달래 꽃잎과 곡자를 첨가하여 30℃에서 배양하면서 진달래 꽃잎과 배양액 중의 정유성분을 GC 및 GC/MSD로 분석하였다. 진달래 꽃잎에서는 n-heneicosane, n-tricosane, n-tetracosane, n-pentacosane, n-heptacosane, n-nonacosane, n-hentriacontane 등 10여 개의 정유성분이 확인되었으며 정유성분 총량은 64.6 ㎍/g이었고 이중에서 n-pentacosane의 함량이 22 ㎍/g으로 가장 높았다. 진달래 꽃잎에 곡자를 첨가하여 배양한 배양액에서는 (E)-heptenal, 2-ethoxy-1- hexanol, n-hexadecanoic acid methyl ester, 9,12-octadecadienoic acid methyl ester, 9,12,15-octadecatrienoic acid methyl ester, n-octadecanoic acid methyl ester, n-tricosane, n-eicosanoic acid methyl ester, n-tetracosane, n-pentacosane, 9-docosaenoic acid methyl ester, n-heptacosane 등 총 13종이 확인되었다. 진달래 꽃잎에 함유되어 있는 주요 n-alkane계 화합물인 n-pentacosane과 n-tricosane은 곡자를 첨가하여 7일간 배양하였을 때 각각 29%와 54% 분해되었으며 (E)-heptenal과 탄소수가 16∼20개인 지방산 및 지방산 메틸에스테르류 등의 함산소화합물이 생성되었다. Petal of Azalea (Rhododendron mucronulatum Turcz.) was incubated with Gokja at 30℃ for seven days and the essential oil components of petal of Azalea before and after incubated were analyzed using a GC/MSD. Ten or more essential oil components including n-heneicosane, n-tricosane, n-tetracosane, n-pentacosane, n-heptacosane, n-nonacosane and n-hentriacontane were identified from the petal of Azalea before incubated while oxygen-containing compounds including (E)-heptenal, 2-ethoxy-1 -hexanol, n-hexadecanoic acid methyl ester, 9, 12-octadecadienoic acid methyl ester, 9,12,15-octadecatrienoic acid methyl ester, n-octadecanoic acid methyl ester, n-eicosanoic acid methyl ester and 9-docosaenoic acid methyl ester as well as n-alkanes such as n-tricosane and n-pentacosane were identified from the petal of Azalea after incubated. These results suggest that n-alkanes in petal of Azalea might be degraded and some oxygen-containing compounds such as aldehyde, esters and/or acids might be produced when petal of Azalea is incubated with Gokja.

입원환자 교육활동에 관한 조사 연구 : 임상간호원을 중심으로

홍춘실,소희영,김태숙 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1987 충남의대잡지 Vol.14 No.1

This study was made on Nurses working at the medical and surgical department at the hospitals of local National university and General hospital in Chungnam province from 1st August 1986 to 15th September 1986. We researched for knowledge and attention of the patient teaching to the variables such as level of education, length of service, level of position, working place, educational experience of the patient teaching. Results 1. Questions about knowledge of nurses' concepts for patient teaching was given in four items. The results is very significant to the variables such as level of education, level of position and working place in three items (p<0.01, Table 2-1). 2. Questions about attention of nurses' concepts for patient teaching was given in three items. The results is very significant to the level of education in three items (p<O.01, Table 2-2). 3. Questions about knowledge of nurses' concepts of plans for patient teaching was given in three items. The results is very significant to the length of service and level of position in each. two items (p<0.01) and significant in one item (p<0.05, Table 3-1). 4. Questions about attention of nurses' concepts of plans for patient teaching was given in two items. The results is very significant to the level of position (p<0.01, Table 3-2). 5. Nurses' knowledge of proper time for patient teaching is very significant to the level of education and educational experience of the patient teaching in each two items (p<0.01, Table 4-1). 6. Questions about attention of proper time for patient teaching was given in two items. The results is very significant to the level of education and length of service (p<0.01, Table 4-2). 7. Questions about knowledge of the methods for the patient teaching was given in four items. The result is very significant to the length of service and educational experience of the patient teaching in three items (p<0.01, Table 5-1). 8. Questions about attention of the methods for the patient teaching was given in two items. The results is very significant to the :length of service and working place (p<0.01, Table 5-2). 9. Questions about knowledge of content for the patient teaching was given in three items. The results is very significant to the level of education in all items (p<0. 01, Table 6-1). 10. Questions about attention of content for the patient teaching was given in three items. The results is very significant to the level of education and level of position in all items (p<0. 01, Table 6-2). 11. Questions about knowledge of the evaluation of patient response after performing patient teaching was given in three items. The results is very significant to the level of position (p<0.01, Table 7-1). 12. Questions about knowledge of the evaluation of nurses' feeling after performing patient teaching was given in three items. The results is very significant to the level of education and working place (p<0.01, Table 7-2). 13. Questions about attention of the evaluation of patient response after performing patient teaching was given in three items. The results is very significant to the level of position and level of education in two items (p<0.01), and is significant in one item (p<0. 05, Table 7-3). 14. Questions about attention of the evaluation of nurses' feeling after performing patient teaching was given in three items. The results is very significant to the level of education and level of position in two items (p<,0.01, Table 7-4).

대구지방의 위암에 대한 병리조직학적 연구

홍석재,이태숙,최원희,이경철 영남대학교 의과대학 1985 Yeungnam University Journal of Medicine Vol.2 No.1

대구지방의 위암에 대한 병리조직학적 연구의 목적으로 대구 일원의 의료기관에서 수집한 위내시경 표본과 위절제수술 표본에 의해 위암으로 확진된 350예 및 130예의 조직학적 유형과 연령 분포는 다음과 같다. 1. 위내시경 표본 350예 중 선암이 344예(98.3%)로서 대부분을 차지하였으며 편평상피암과 미분화암은 불과 6예(1.7%) 뿐이었다. 선암 중에서는 tubular type가 215예(61.4%)로서 가장 많았고, 다음이 signet-ring cell type으로 92예(26.3%)이었다. 연령 분포는 50세대가 가장 많이 발생하여 120예(34.3%), 다음이 60세대로 81예(23.1%), 40세대가 76예(21.7%), 70세대가 33예(9.4%), 30세대가 32예(9.1%), 20세대가 8예(2.3%) 등의 순위였다. 2. 위절제수술 표본 130예중 가장 많은 조직학적 유형은 역시 선암으로 127예(97.7%)였고, 만성소화성 위궤양에서 발생한 것이 3예 있었다. 선암 중에서는 tubular type이 86예(66.2%)로 제일 많았고 다음이 signet-ring cell type였다. 연령분포는 50세대에서 50예(38.5%)로 가장 많이 발생하였고, 다음 60세대가 36예(17.7%), 40세대가 21예(16.2%), 30세대가 11예(8.5%), 70세대가 6예(4.6%), 그리고 10세대에서 1예(0.8%)있었다. For evaluation on the histopathologic studies, and age sex distribution of the gastric carcinomas in the Taegu Area, the gastrectomized and gastoroscopic biopsy materials were collected at the Department of Pathology, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, and the analyzed results were as follows: 1. In total of 350 cases of gastroscopic biopsy materials adenocarcinomas are 344 cases (98.3%), squamous cell carcinomas and undifferentiated carcinomas are only 6 cases (1.7%). In adenocarcinomas the most of all are tubular type, 215 cases(61.4%). In age distribution the highest is the 50th age group, and 120 cases (34.3%), the next, 60th, 81 cases (23.1%), 40th, 76 cases (21.7%), respectively. 2. In total of 130 cases of gastrectomized materials adenocarcinomas are 127 cases (97.7%), and are the highest incidence, the next, carcinomas originated from chronic peptic ulcer of the stomach, and are 3 cases (2.3%). In adenocarcinomas the highest are tubular type, 86 cases (66.2%), the next, signet-ring cell type, 20 cases (15.4%). The highest age incidence of the age group is 50th, and the next, 60th, 40th, 30th, 70th and 10th age group, respectively.

Flurescent In Situ Hybridization방법으로 분석한 소양호 세균 군집 구조의 졔절적 변화

홍선희,안태석 江原大學校 附設 環境硏究所 1998 環境硏究 Vol.15 No.-

소양호에서 세균군집의 계절적, 수심별 변화를 파악하고자 총세균수와 EUB338, ALF1b, BET42a, GAM42a와 CF probe 등 fluorescent rRNA targeted oHgonucleotide probe와 반응하는 세균 개체수를 측정하였다. 총세균수는 0.5~2.01×10^(4)cell·㎖이였으며, 2m와 5m 수층에서 높게 나타났다. 총세균수에 대한 Eubacteria의 비율은 22~100%였고 Proteobacteria α-group은 Eubacteria의 2.6~66.7%, β-group은 4.5~53.5%, γ-group은 4.6~7.6%, 그리고 Cylophaga-Flavobacterium group은 2.1~35.9%이였다. 또한 세균군집은 계절별, 수심별로 다양한 변화를 보여, 겨울철을 β-group이, 봄철과 초여름철은 γ-group이, 여름철은 α-group이 우점하였고, Cytophaga-Flavobacterium group이 특징적으로 우점하는 시기는 없었다. 이러한 세균 군집 구조의 분포로 계절별, 수심별로 호수에 대한 독특한 특징을 알 수 있었다. To define the structure and diversity of bacterial communities in the aqutic ecosystem, Lake Soyang, the largest artificial reservoir in Korea, a new method, fluorescent in situ hybridization was applied. This technique relies on the specific hybridization of the nucleic acid probes to the naturally amplified intracellular rRNA. By this method, the bacterial community composition of Lake Soyang and bacterial numbers belong to eubacteria, proteobacteria and Cytophaga-Flavobacteria group were estimated. Total bacterial numbers ranged from 0.3×10^(6)~2.O×10^(6)cells · ml^(-1), and vertical profile of total bacteria showed the peak at 2 and 5 m depths. The ratio of eu-bacteria to total bacteria were 22~100% and varied wuth depth and season. The percentage of Prothobacteria α-group ranged 2.6~66.7%, β-group 4.5~ 53.5%, γ-group 4.6~70.7% and Cytophaga-Flavobacterium group 2.1~35.9%. Also, bacterial community had spatial and temporal characteristics. The dominant groups were β-group in winter, γ-group in spring and early summer and α-group in summer.

Langmuir probe를 이용한 플라즈마 진단

이태기,한용진,정재훈,채희백,이수빈,홍진수 순천향대학교 기초과학연구소 1998 순천향자연과학연구 논문집 Vol.4 No.2

The plasma parameters such as temperature and plasma potential was found by the use of a Langmuir probe. It is well known that the properties of the laser-produced plasma plume have an effection those of thin films. Thus, to understand the deposition processes of thin films and to deposit thin films having specific properties it is to necessary to probe the plasma, so we used Langmuir probe. The second harmonic of a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser have 6ns pulse-width and the peak intensity of focused laser beam on the high purity(99.7%) graphite target was nearly ??.