고용보험제도의 쟁점에 관한 연구

이상직 대구산업정보대학 2003 논문집 Vol.17 No.-

The aim of this study is to suggest the points of issue which our EIK(Employment Insurance in Korea) is in face with now. To attain aim stated above, I analysed as follows. First, I inquired into the management and universality on social insurance. Secondly, I investigated universality, speciality and the points of issue of EM as a social insurance. And thirdly, I talk briefly and to the argument over this study.

미토콘드리아 complex III 의 활성에 관한 연구

이상직,이재양 嶺南大學校 基礎科學硏究所 1992 基礎科學硏究 Vol.12 No.-

The maximum activity of complex ⅠⅠⅠ, a mitochondrial electron transfer enzyme, was observed at 38。 C by sonicating mitochondrial suspension(200 ㎍ of protein per ml)treating with 0.01 M KCN solution (twice the suspension volme) for the inhibition of active complex Ⅳ at O。 C to 4。 C. This system was improved as an enzyme source of the complex for the measurements of cytochrome c which is the electron acceptor and ubiquinol-6 or ubiquinol-10 which are electron donor substrates of the complex by UV-VIS spectrophotometer. The assay gave the following results. The Km values of the enzyme were 42.44 ㎛ and 7.02 ㎛ for ubiquinol-6 and ubiquinol-10 when the concentration of cytochrome c was fixed. The Km values were 20.22μM and 38.93μM respectively for cytochrome c when ubiquinol-6 and ubiquinol-10 were fixed.

미국과 일본의 고용보험제도 비교

李相直 대구산업정보대학 1997 논문집 Vol.11 No.1

The purpose of this research is to find significance in the U.S.A.'s and Japan's Unemployment Insurance Program(UIP), for supporting development of Korea's one. As a rule, when unemployment is a social representation to display by intrinsic capitalist conflicts in which UIP suggest that protect the unemployed as financial institutional devices, connecting three services-supporting unemployment benefits, employment security service and job ability development service-each other. The U.S.A.'s Unemployment Insurance Program puts a support of traditional unemployment benefits at the core of income security for the unemplaved. Beyond that, there is partial support of employment security service and skills development service. This could be based on the political significance that include UIP in active labor market policy of the U.S.A. Compared with this, Japan's UIP has the distinction of including skills development service and employment security service as well as unemployment benefits more widely through active political programs. Contrast with this, Korea's UIP has introduced political programs similar to developed country's UIP from the beginning, without traditional UIP, different from those of the U.S.A. and Japan. As soon as possible, Korea's UIP should therefore gradually intradisce the establishment of a formal requisite concerned with employment structure, a financial insurance charge by the type of unemployment and a degree of insured application and a level of premium supply-demand. Finally, I would remind that western Welfare States obtain social consent, the results of a long journey to democracy, to introduce social security services. We can confirm the various products of the U.S.A.'s and Japan's UIP ; we also have to take note of the U.S.A.'s and Japan's employer and adminstrative accommodation of labor's timely request for developing UIP.

Internucleotide Phosphotriester Bond 형성에 따른 Arylsulfonyl azolide계 축합시약의 반응성

이상직,김대연,송병수 嶺南大學校附設 基礎科學硏究所 1985 基礎科學硏究 Vol.5 No.-

Arylsulfonylimidazoles, arylsulfony-1,2,4-triazoles and arylsulfonyl-3-nitro-1,2,4-triazoles were synthesized and employed in the formation of a phosphotriester bond between appropriately protected monodeoxyribonucleotides. New condensing agents, benzenesulfonyl-3-nitro-1,2,4-triazole, and p-toluenesulfonyl-3-nitro-1,2,4-triazole were found to be excellent in the dideoxyribonucleotide synthesis via the phosphotriester method.

미토콘드리아 Cytochrome b5의 계면활성제를 사용한 분리ㆍ정제

李相稷,李상鎬,權英愛,郭天錫,呂基淑 嶺南大學校附設 基礎科學硏究所 1988 基礎科學硏究 Vol.8 No.-

Cytochrome ?? was separated from the mitochondrion of bovine heart. The spectrum of the cytochrome was that of oxidized one and reduced one was produced on reducing it with sodium hydrosulfite. The reduced cytochrome b? showed its absorption bands of alpha, beta and gamma. A surfactant Triton X-100 facilitated the isolation of the cytochrome from the mitochodrion.

大學敎育熱望에 관한 경험적 연구 : 사회구조적 요인 및 자아존중감을 중심으로

李成海,李東直 釜山大學校 學生生活硏究所 1985 硏究報 Vol.21 No.1

The main purposes of the study were to analyze: 1) the effects of family environment, school environment, I.Q., academic performance (grades in both middle school and high school) and sex on self-esteem and the college educational aspiration of the high school students ; and 2) the effects of self-esteem on their college education aspiration. In this study it was assumed that family environment, school environment, I.Q., academic performance and sex were treated as the independent variables, self-esteem as the intervening variable and college educational aspiration as the dependent variable. Family environment variable includes the socioeconomic star us of parents and socialization pattern of parents (affection-rejection, self-control-others -control, and achievement--non-achievement). School environment variables consider the influence of teachers, peer influence and school curriculum. Data for the study were collected through the use of self-administered questionnaires from a sample of 715 high school students in Pusan, Korra in August and September, 1984. The results of the study are summarized as follows : (1) There was no effect of self-esteem on the college educational aspiration of high school students. (2) Among the independent variables the school curriculum was the most important variable in determining the aspiration of college education. (3) Grade in the middle school, sex and socialization pattern of parents (achievement-non-achievement dimension) were also important variables in determining the aspiration of college education.

한국자본주의의 자본축적과정(1945-1961)

李相直,金善浩 대구산업정보대학 1996 논문집 Vol.10 No.1

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the nature of Korean capital by analyzing the process of capital accumulation in Korea during the period of 1945-1961. This study will be a tool for recognition of Korean capitalism. According to this study, the prime moments which contribute to capital accumulation are Farmland reform, Government-vested properity disposal, Aids and Treasury loans and investments. The major findings of this study are as follow; (1) Farmland reform partly converted land capital into industrial capital, and it enabled farmers to possess farmland. (2) Government-vested property disposal created material basis which formed the bureaucratic and monopolistic capital through the disposal. (3) Aids(mainly from United States) played a decisive role in the process of capital accumulation. But they were one strategy for advanced state monopoly capital. In conclusion, they made Korean capital subordinated to advanced monopoly capital. (4) The Allocation of Treasury loans and investments for which government raise counterpart fund is the creation process of greatly monopolistic capital. Ultimately, capital-labor relation that is the capitalist university of the reproduction on an expanded scale carried through the process of capital accumulation in Korea during that time. Therefore, the nature that Korean capital is subordinated to an advanced monopolistic capital and is depended on political power is consistent with expansion of capitalist reproduction in relation to monopolistic capital.

북한의 경제정책과 운용에 관한 소고

李相直,金賢友 대구산업정보대학 1997 논문집 Vol.11 No.1

The bankruptcy of the North Korean economy has considerable impact on the condition that South Korea has prepared for unity and reunification. The purpose of this paper is not to assess the economic miscarriage of North Korea but to open wider preparation of a unity and reunification. There are two viewpoints to observe the management method on the North Korean economy. One is to consider it as planning economy, different from free market economy, the other is as a transitional period, from socialism to communism. According to this point of view, we can define the operating system of the North Korean economy as a socialist planning economy. In front of us, however, it leaves a question on the system of N. K. economy when we see the level of productivity of N. K. Therefore the system could be called a precapitalist society rather than socialist planning economy is reasonable. Nevertheless, in reality N. K. is just defining as socialism by itself with declaration to the World. The fundamental recognition of the North Korean economy is based on solidarity and a rational view of social life. And the economic order of N. K. is planning economy, allocation of resources consists of a central-planning administrative order. On considering the relation of property, the crucial means of material production is becoming socialized. Socialization on means of material production is collective ownership, cooperative association management and whole-people ownership, state management. And they have only the validation of labor as creating unique value, the rate of exchange is determined in proportion to the quantity of labor, invested of goods production. So price control is achieved by single-price plan, the keynote of economic policy stand on the basis of keeping pace with the priority of heavy industry, the munitions industry and autarky-consequently there was no profit of international division of labor. This could be made a firm belief that assure a notable difference in economy power between N. K. stems from autarky and S. K. from exports drive policy. Recently N. K. is searching new economic policy and mediating industrial structure. As we have seen, the analysis of North Korean circumstances is not to approach the consolidcition of the division of the Korean peninsula but to unify it. For that reason, if we make an analysis of reunification more concretely, it could be showed as a desirable solution.

공단지역 근로자의 근골격계 질환 실태 조사 연구

이상직 위덕대학교아시아태평양연구소 2005 아태연구 Vol.4 No.-

본 연구에서는 작업관련 근골격계 질환을 예방하기 위한 기초자료를 위하여 사업장에 설치되어 있는 건강관리실이나 물리치료실 방문자를 대상으로 근골격계 관련 신체 부위에 대한 증상을 호소하는 근로자들의 신체부위별 노출수준을 D/B(Data base) 프로그램을 이용하여 파악하고 그에 따른 생활양식을 검토하여 조사된 근골격계 관련 신체부위에 대한 질환 발생가능성이 높은 공정이나 부서에 대해 개선계획을 수립하고 이를 위한 운동프로그램을 적용하는 데 필요한 기초자료를 수집하기 위하여 1년간 근골격계 질환으로 산재인정을 받은 각 지역별 500인 이상의 22개 사업장을 선택하여 실태조사를 실시하였다. 이러한, 500인 이상의 사업장에서 간호사/물리치료사, 보관관리자를 보유하고 있기 때문에 500인 이상의 사업장만 선택하였으며, 3~4개월간의 데이터 수집기간을 가졌다. 분석결과 중 중요한 항목 몇 가지를 정리 하면, 건강관리실이나 물리치료실을 방문하여 증상을 호소하는 근로자들의 전체적인 신체부위별 분포는 허리가 36.2%로 가장 높은 비율을 차지했고, 어깨가 24.2%, 손목이 11.1%, 목이 5.3%, 무릎이 4.2%를 차지하는 것으로 나타났다

한국 고용보험제도 연구

이상직 대구산업정보대학 2001 논문집 Vol.15 No.-

The purpose of this study is to examine a reform measure of employment unsurance program(EIP) in Korea. Therefore firstly, I suggest supplementary points of question at issue of EIP in Korea, from what I investigated into EIP in America, Germany, and Sweden. Secondary, I bring up future intention of EIP in Korea, on the assumption that EIP in Korea must be divided into unemplotment insurance program (UIP) and active labour market policy(ALMS).