http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
박영규,류근옥,신기철 한국보험학회 2002 保險學會誌 Vol.62 No.-
최근 들어 연금기금의 적립규모는 급속하게 팽창하고 있으며 이에 따라 자본시장과 국민경제에 미치는 영향이 증대하고 있다. 이에 본 논문은 우리 나라 연금기금 자산운용 체계의 현황과 문제점을 분석하고 이를 바탕으로 바람직한 자산운용체재 개편방안을 제시하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 자본시장에서 연금기금 자산운용은 자본의 공급을 늘려 줌은 물론 투자기간의 장기화, 기관화를 촉진하는 등 순기능의 효과가 크다. 그러나, 조사결과 현행 연금기금의 자산운용은 전문성이 떨어지고 성과 면에서는 시장의 자산운용 전문가들에 비해서 나은 성과를 나타내지 못하고 있다. 반대로 자산운용의 집중화로 시장지배권, 독립성, 전문성 면에서 않은 문제점을 나타내고 있다. 이러한 문제들은 연기금운용의 계획, 실행, 감독체계가 제대로 확립되어 있지 못하는데 기인하는 바가 크다. 이에 본 논문은 자본시장에서의 비중 제고, 외부위탁, 자산배분과 위험관리 체계구축과 기금운용위원회의 지배구조 개선, 평가 및 감독제도의 강화를 위한 구체적인 방안을 제시하고 이를 통해 향후 연금기금 자산운용이 지향해야 될 바를 모색하였다. The public pension fund size proliferates in Korea and its impact on capital market as well as on the national economy is ever increasing. This paper intend to discuss and analyze the current situation and problems in public pension management in Korea. It is found that Korean pension funds management bears series of problems. These include the dependency on government, lack of fund management and risk management expertise, as well as inadequate bureaucracy in the management hierarchy. Besides, the size of public pension funds grew to the level that can dominates the capital market and is possibly bring more problems to the market. Therefore, it is necessary to establish new pension fund management systems in Korea at this point. We, discuss and proposes the directions and the methods to achieve this goal which include outsourcing the pension fund management and establishing the public pension fund management supervisory bureau among others.
정대영(Dae Young Chung),신종철(Jong Chul Shin),백은정(Eun Jung Baik),이영(Young Lee),유영옥(Young Oak Lew),이종건(Jong Kun Lee),김창이(Chang Yi Kim),김대훈(Dae Hoon Kim),김수평(Su Pyung Kim) 대한산부인과학회 1998 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.41 No.12
N/A The incidence of ectpic pregnancy has increased rapidly over the past decade. Currently, the complications of this disorder make it one of the leading causes of maternal mortality and morbidity. In the late 1980s, reports of successful use of methotrexate (MTX) as a non surgical treatment for ectopic pregnancy (EP) also began to appear in the literature. With MTX emerging as a possible alternative management of selected women with an EP, an analysis of its comparative costs is now needed. We examined retrospectively the costs associated with management of EP in our hospital. We selected 30 women with EPand divided them into two groups of MTX treated group (n= l0) and surgically treated group (n=20). There were no statistically significant differences in the doctors fee, room, charge and cost of laboratory and radiologic examination between two groups. But We found significant reduction in cost with regard to pharmacy, injection, procedure and operation of MTX treated group compared to surgically treated group (p<0.05). Consequently the use of MTX for EP should still be considered investigational; we recognize and agree that the evolution of this remedial option should be based primarily on its ability to decrease morbidity and mortality rather than on its ability to reduce costs. If medical treatment proves to be effective, the potential cost savings demonstrated in this report will become an important influential factor on selecting alternative remedy.
난소적축술로 인한 폐경기 여성에서 호르몬 대체요법이 우울증에 미치는 효과
정대영,김수평,유영옥,이형근,박동춘,김제훈,김대훈 대한폐경학회 1998 대한폐경학회지 Vol.4 No.2
Objective: To determine the quantitative and contents of depressive trends in premenopausal and postmenopausal group performed with total abdominal hysterectomy with both adnexectomy and HRT group. Method: The depressive trends were measured by SDS scoring keys in 125 premenopausal women and 68 postmenopausal women. And they are reexamed with SDS scoring after HRT for 3 months (HRT group). Result: The depression score, SDS were increased in postmenopausal group compared to control group (P<0.05) and decreased in HRT group (P<0.02). In the severity of depression, in decisiveness ranked first in control group but, in postmenopausal and HRT group decreased libido ranked first. Conclusion: These results suggests that HRT in oophorectomized postmenopausal women depressed mood but, unfortunately decreased libido seems not to be improved with HRT for 3 months.
난소적출술로 인한 폐경기 여성에서 호르몬 대체요법이 인지력의 변화에 미치는 효과
정대영,김수평,유영옥,이형근,박동춘,김제훈,김대훈 대한폐경학회 1998 대한폐경학회지 Vol.4 No.2
"Objective; To determine the quantitative and contents of cognitive changes in premenopausal and postmenopausal gmup performed with total abdominal hysterectomy with both adnexectomy and HRT group. Method: The changes of cognitive functions were measured by MMS scoring keys in 85 premenopausal women (control group), 49 postmenopausal women who were taken with total hysterectomy and both benign or premalignant gynecologic conditions. And they are reexamed with MMS after HRT for 3 months (HRT group). Result: There were significant differences in MMS score between the control group and postmenopausal group (P<0.05) and significant improvement in mean MMS score in HRT group. Also,in the MMS items of registration, attention, calculation and language, there were significant differances between the conntrol group and postmenopausal group (P<0.05) but not in orientation and recall item. And these cognitive function items were improved in HRT group. Conclusion; These results suggests that HRT in surgically oophorectomized postmenopausal women enhanced the cognitive function with HRT for 3 months. "
임신오조증으로 발생한 Wernicke`s Encephalopathy 1 예
김수평(Soo Pyung Kim),유영옥(Young Oak Lew),김대훈(Dae Hoon Kim),양용재(Yong Jae Yang),이형근(Hyung Gun Lee),임채춘(Chae Chun Rhim),나순숙(Soon Sook Nah),박동춘(Dong Chun Park),정대영(Dae Young Jeong),김재훈(Jae Hoon Kim) 대한산부인과학회 1999 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.42 No.1
Hyperemesis gravidarum is a complication defined as nausea and vomiting during early pregnancy. Wernickes encephalopathy is an illness of acute onset characterized by mental disturbance, paralysis of eye movements, and ataxia of gait cause by thiamine deficiency. We recently experienced a case of Wernickes encephalopalhy due to hyperemesis gravidarum, which is treated by administration of thiamine even though outcome of serious healthy problem to both mother and fetus, and reported it with a brief review of the literature.
성선 자극 호르몬과 사이토카인이 인간 황체 세포의 아포프토시스에 미치는 영향
김민정 ( Min Joung Kim ),허수영 ( Soo Young Hur ),유영옥 ( Young Oak Lew ),권동진 ( Dong Jin Kwon ),김장흡 ( Jang Heub Kim ),이진우 ( Jin Woo Lee ),이원선 ( Weon Sun Lee ),박상희 ( Sang Hi Park ),김은중 ( Eun Jung Kim ) 대한산부인과학회 2003 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.46 No.3
목적 : 초기 황체기 동안에 성선 자극호르몬 (gonadotropin)과 사이토카인 (cytokine)이 황체 세포의 아포프토시스 (apoptosis)에 미치는 영향과 아포프토시스 관련 인자인 Fas, Fas-L, Bcl-2, Bax, p53과 caspase-8의 발현 변화 및 상호 관련성을 조사하여 황체의 성장과 퇴화에 관여하는 기전의 단서를 알아내고자 하였다. 연구 방법 : 황체 세포를 배양액만으로 24시간 배양한 것을 대조군으로 하였고, 다양한 농 Objective : Our object is to evaluate the detailed mechanisms of support and regression of the human corpus luteum. Methods : To investigate the regulation of luteal function by gonadotropins, cytokines, and prostaglandins, the frequency of apoptosis and