야뇨증 환아들의 심리사회적 특성에 대한 다기관 연구 : 행동 및 정서 문제를 중심으로

조수철,김재원,신민섭,황준원,한상원,박관현,이상돈,김경도,김건석,서홍진,이유식,정재용,김영균,문두건,남궁미경,한창희,조원열,김영식,배기수,이종국,정우영,신의진 大韓神經精神醫學會 2005 신경정신의학 Vol.44 No.6

Objectives : The aim of this study was to examine the behavioral and emotional problems associated with nocturnal enuresis in Korean children. Methods : Three hundred eighteen children with nocturnal enuresis, together with their parents, completed the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL), Disruptive Behavior Disorder Scale according to DSM-IV (DBDS), Children's Depression Inventory (CDI), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children (STAIC), and Piers-Harris Children's Self-Concept Scale (PHCSC). Ninety-three normal students were selected as the control group. Results : Compared to the normal control group, the mean scores with regard to the withdrawn, social problems, attention problems, delinquent behavior, aggressive behavior, externalizing problems and total problems profiles were significantly higher in the nocturnal enuresis group according to the CBCL results. The nocturnal enuresis group also scored significantly higher in the ADHD and ODD profiles of the DBDS. The nocturnal enuresis group was more depressed and anxious than the control group according to the results of the CDI and STAI. The mean score of the PHCSC was significantly lower in the nocturnal enuresis group when compared to the normal control group. Conclusion : The results of this study suggest that children with nocturnal enuresis in Korea have clinically relevant behavioral and emotional problems. The findings support the link between nocturnal enuresis and psychopathology in Korean children.

Multiple myeloma 환자에서 Bortezomib치료 후 발생한 마비성 장폐색증 1례

김준영,이원식,손창학,박성길,진한영,박석주,조영완,정은욱,강명주,박정하,주영돈 인제대학교 2006 仁濟醫學 Vol.27 No.-

Bortezomib is the first clinically available proteasome inhibitor that is clinically effective in the treatment of multiple myeloma. A proteasome inhibitor acts through multiple mechanisms to arrest tumor growth, tumor spread, and angiogenesis. The main adverse effects of bortezomib are gastrointestinal symptoms, cytopenia, fatigue, and peripheral neuropathy. To date, severe paralytic ileus has not been reported as a toxic effect of bortezomib treatment in multiple myeloma. Bortezomib is a novel agent that has only been used clinically for 30 months, so a need exists to further evaluate its toxicity. We report a case of grade Ⅲ (NCI CTCAE v3.0) or grade Ⅳ(SWOG toxicity criteria) paralytic ileus in a 65-year-old man with relapsed multiple myeloma who underwent one cycle of single-agent bortezomib treatment scheduled in a 21-day cycle (1.3 mg/㎥ as a single i.v. bolus on days 1, 4, 8, and 11).

알쯔하이머형 치매와 혈관성 치매환자에서의 ALDH2와 APOE 유전자의 다형성에 관한 연구

김동홍,김영돈,이창화,엄기춘,김은식,윤경식,김동희 대한생물치료정신의학회 2002 생물치료정신의학 Vol.8 No.2

연구목적: 본 연구는 국내 치매환자들을 대상으로 치매발병의 위험요소가 될 수있는 ALDH2와 APOE 유전자형이 어떤 양상으로 나타나는지 알아보기 위하여 시행되었다. 방 법: 충남 부여군에 위치한 부여노인병원에 입원중인 65세 이상의 알쯔하이머형 치매와 혈관성 또는 혼재성 치매환자 59명(남:19, 녀:40)을 대상으로 ALDH2와 APOE 유전자형을 제한효소법에 의하여 조사하였고 치매유형에 따른 유전자형과 대립유전자의 빈도를 비교하였다. 결 과: 1) 알쯔하이머형 치매환자군에서 혈관성 또는 혼재성 치매환자군보다 ALDH2*(-/2)유전자형의 빈도가 높았으나 통계학적으로 의미있는 차이는 없었다. 2) 알쯔하이머형 치매화자군에서 혈관성 또는 혼재성 치매환자군보다 APOE*(-/ε4) 유전자형의 빈도가 높았으나 통계학적으로 의미있는 차이는 없었다. 3) APOE*ε4와 ALDH2*2를 알쯔하이머병의 균등한 위험대립유전자로 가정하고 각 유전자형의 대립유전자의 수를 점수화하여 각 치매환자군의 위험유전자 전체점수를 비교한 결과 알쯔하이머형 치매환자군에서 점수가 더 높게 나왔으나 통계학적으로 의미있는 차이는 없었다. 결 론: 알쯔하이머형 치매환자군에서 혈관성 또는 혼재성치매치매환자군보다 ALDH2*2와 APOE*ε4 대립유전자의 빈도가 높게 나왔으나 통계학적으로 의미있는 차이는 없었다. A study on gene polymorphism of ALDH2 and APOE in patients with alzheimer's disease and vascular or mixed dementia. Objective : This study was designed to investigate gene polymorphism of ALDH2 and APOE, reported the risk factor of Alzheimer's disease, in korean dementia patients. Method : 59 Patients(male:19, female:40) with dementia, aged 65 and older in Buyeo geriatric hospital located in Buyeo-gun, chungnam, were finally included in this study. gene polymorphism of ALDH2 and APOE was typed with polymerase chain reaction in patients with Alzheimer's desease and vascular or mixed dementia. Results : 1) There was no difference in allelic frequency of ALDH2 gene polymorphism between patients with Alzheimer's disease and vascular or mixed dementia. 2) There was no difference in allelic frequency of APOE gene polymorphism between patients with Alzheimer's disease and vascular or mixed dementia. 3) Supposing APOE*ε4 and ALDH2*2 were equal risk allele of Alzheimer's disease, the sum of score by counting each risk allele was higher in patients with Alzheimer's disease than vascular mixed dementia, however there was no significant difference. Conclusion : The genotype frequency of ALDH2*(-/2) and APOE*(-/ε4) was higher in patients with Alsheimer's disease than vascular or mixed dementia, however there was no significant difference in allelic frequency of gene polymorphism of ALDH2 and APOE between patients with Alzheimer's disease and vascular or mixed dementia.

海女漁場紛糾 調査硏究 : 海女入漁慣行의 實態와 性格分析을 中心으로 Their Fishing Practice and Its Characteristics

金斗熙,金榮敦 제주대학교 1982 논문집 Vol.14 No.1

(1) 2萬數千에 이르는 濟州 海女는 世界的 存在다. 이 세상에는 韓國과 日本에만 海女가 있는데, 海女의 本據地는 제주도다. 海女들은 근래 激滅되어 가므로 海女에 대한 調査 硏究는 퍽 시급하지만 아직 큰 進展이 없다. (2.1) 海女들은 漁場을 물에 있는 밭의 延長으로 觀念한다. 漁場을 밭과 꼭 같은 生計를 위한 作業道場으로 생각하기 때문에 海女들은 바다를 마치 집안처럼 친숙하게 여긴다. 第 1種共同漁場이라고도 하는 海女漁場은 마을단위로 나누어지는데, 마을에 따라서는 동네마다 나누어지기도 한다. (2.2) 원래 海女들의 入漁는 國家法이나 行政官廳의 간여없이 慣行에 따라 이루어져 오다가 1962년부터 水産業協同組合法이 제정, 시행됨에 따라, 漁材契가 어촌부락딘위로 조직되고 共同漁業權을 행사하고 있다. 海女들의 入漁權, 入漁時期, 採取物 採取, 收益 分配方法 등에 따른 統制는 潛嫂會 (海女會 )가 맡고 있다. (3.1) 제주도내의 漁場紛糾는 마을과 마을 사이 (혹은 동네와 동네 사이 )의 漁場區劃에 대한 紛爭이 대부분이다. 필자들은 다음의 다섯마을을 대상으로 入漁慣行과 그 紛糾를 조사했는데 A,B,C는 그 분규가 심했던 마을이다. A. 北濟州郡 翰京面 龍水里 B. 北濟州郡 舊左邑 終達里 C. 北濟州郡 舊左邑 演坪里(소섬) D, 北濟州郡 涯月邑 涯月里 E, 北濟州郡 朝天面 北村累 위 A,B,C 마을을 통한 紛糾의 공통점을 간추리면 다음과 같다. 첫째 漁場紛糾의 發生은 社會經濟事情의 變化에 따라 종래의 共同體的 秩序意識이 무너져가는 한 斷面이라 볼 수 있다. 둘째 예전에 비하여 海藻類의 商品價値性이 드높아져 감에 따라 排他的 利權意識이 일어 漁場紛糾가 激甚해졌었다. 근래 이르러서는 미역의 債格이 暴落하고 正確한 漁湯圖에 따른 入漁가 이루어지기 때문에 그 분규는 거의 사라졌다. 세째 그 漁場紛糾의 실마리는 대체로 從來의 慣行을 충분히 고려하지 않고 漁場區劃線을 劃定했거나, 共閣入漁區域의 分割을 원만한 合意없이 이루었다는 데 있었다. (3.2) 제주도 해녀들은 約百年前부터 韓半島 各沿海는 물론이요, 日本, 中國, 러시아까지 出稼했다. 그들의 構益을 위해 1956년에는 가장 많은 해녀가 나갔던 慶尙北道 九龍浦·良浦·大甫 三個水協 共同漁場에 제주도 해녀 1,070명이 入漁할 수 있는 入漁慣行權을 제정받기에 이르렀다. 그러나 그들의 權益收奪은 根絶되지 않음으로써 항상 말썽이 뒤따랐으며 드디어 1967년 慶尙北道側에서는 慶北裁定地區에 出稼하는 제주 해녀들에 대한 '入漁慣行權 消滅確認請求訴訟'을 제기하기에 이르렀다. 이 訴訟事件은 큰 波紋을 던지면서 이어졌거니와 그 동안에도 줄곧 海女出稼는 계속되어 갔다. (4.1) 海女의 入漁慣行은 權利이냐, 또는 法의 反射的 作用이냐를 두고 많은 論難이 거듭되어 왔다. 入漁慣行은 일종의 物權的 權利로 보는 것이 타당하다. (4.2) 海女들의 入漁慣行도 나날이 變化하는 社會經濟的 事情에 따라 변모되지 않을 수 없다. (5.1) 근래 이르러 도내에서의 慣行入漁는 사실상 보호 받고 있어서 이로 말미암은 法的是非는 거의 없다. 다만 아직도 韓半島에는 제주 해녀들이 出稼하고 있으며 이들에 대한 權益保護는 遼遠한 실정이므로 水産業法이 改正돼야 하는 등 충분한 대책이 세워져야 할것이다. (5.2) 出稼海女에 대한 客主나 現住民의 收奪을 방지하기 위하여 出稼海女의 慣行入漁에 따르는 諸般義務를 法令으로 규정하는 것이 타당하며, 共同漁場에의 潛水器船 侵入을 철저히 規制하기 위한 확고한 대책이 마련되어야 할 것이다. Twenty five thousand odd women divers In Jeju Island arouse worldwide interest. Only two nations, Korea and Japan, have women divers in the world, but their base of operations is Jeju Island. Because the young girls In feju Island don't want to become women divers any more, the number of women divers grow smaller and smaller day by day. Therefore, the analysis and research on women divers' problems must be conducted without delay. Women divers look upon fishing grounds as the extention of a field on the land. And they think fishing grounds to be working places only for their livehood so that they regard the sea as their intimate home. Women divers' fishing grounds are divided according to units of local communities, or in some other cases according to those of neighborhood. By nature, women divers' fishing had been done according to the havitual practice without the assitance of government or laws, have been consitued as a unit of each fishing village and have exercised their common fishing rights since 1962. The local fishermen's association and the divers' group (women divers' association-) jointly take charge of the fishery rights, the regulation of the fishing season, harvest of the products, as well as the method of division of these products, etc. The troubles over fishing grounds have resulted in then over the divisions of fishing grounds among local communities, or villages. We investigators, inquired the habitual fishing practices and the complications. Villages, A, B and C, are the ones in which the serious troubles over fishing grounds have aroused and villages, D and C, are the ones where such troubles have never been broken out. A. Youngsu Ri, Hankyeong Meon, Bukjuje Gun. B. Jongdal Ri, Guiwa Eub, Bukjeju Gun. C. Yeongpyeong Ri, Gujwa Eub, Bukieiu Gvn. D. Aeweol Ri, Aeweol Eub, Bukjeju Gun. D. Bukchon Ri, Jocheon Meon, Bukjeju Gun. The common issues of such troubles in the case of above A, B and C villages are as follows: First, the outbreak of the troubles over fishing grounds can be considered as the breakdown of the people's consciousness of order, caused by the change of the conditions of social economy. Second, as the commercial value of marine plants had been going up, the consciousness of the rights and interests had become very strong so that the troubles had become acute. Recently most of the troubles have disappeared because the price of brown seaweeds has declined heavily and fishing had been done be abiding by the correct boundaries of fishing grounds. Third, the immediate cause of the troubles over fishing grounds was that the boundary lines had been demarcated without enough consideration of habitual practice heretofore, or that the division of common fishing areas had been made without satisfactory agreement. Women divers in Jeju Do had done fishing at the coasts of Japan, China and Russia, not to mention at the coast along the Korean penninsular. One thousand and seventy women divers in Jeju Island were given the legal right to fishing in common fishing grounds under the control of the following three fishery cooperations: Kuryongpo, Yangpo and Daebo in Kyungsang Pukto, where the more women divers of Jeju Island did their Asking in 1956 than any other time. But many problems about their rights and interests has taken place. Therefore, the Government of Kyungsang Puk Do took legal proceedings against the existing habitual practice of the fishing rights in 1967. It created a great stir for a long time. It is reasonable to regard women divers' Asking habitual practice as a kind of the real right jus in rem. But even this habitual practice must be changed as the conditions of the social economy are changing day by day. Recently they received the proper protection in the case of the habitual fishing practice in Jeju Do. Consequently, there are few legal disputes. But even thesedays, women divers in Jeju Island go and do fish along the coast of Kyungsang Puk Do, etc; therefore, their rights and interests must be protected perfectly. And a permanent counterplan and legislative system must be divised in order to thoroughly probit fleets equipped with diving apparatus from frequenting common fishing grounds.

性別 및 年齡에 따른 體格과 體力의 特性과 變化에 關한 縱斷的 硏究 Ⅰ : 體育專攻 大學生을 中心으로 Emphasised on College Men of Physical Education

金尙國,姜東洹,金昇一,徐再均,金耕知,孫斗玉,鮮于攝,崔榮烈,尹宇相,金亨燉,方永鎭,李錫元 慶熙大學校 體育科學大學 1988 體育科學論叢 Vol.- No.1

The purpose of this study was to compare the characterists and change in physique and physical function by college student of physical education major(287males and 40 females of age groups ranging from 18 to 26). The results were as following; 1) The characteristics of physique and physical function by sex and age. ① The male group of 18yrs old showed higher values in Height, Weight, Upper Limb Length, Strength, Flexibility, and Vital Capacity than any other groups, but female group showed lower values in Height, Weight, Chest Girth, Lower Limb Length, Thigh, Girth, Calf Girth and all of the Physical function. ② The male group of 19yrs old showed high values in power and Agility, then female group showed in Strength and Flexibility. ③ The male group of 20yrs old showed the lower values in Weight, Waist Girth, Upper Limb Length, Fore Arm Girth, Thigh Girh.Calf Girth, Vital Capacity, and female group are very lowed in Upper Arm Lenght, Fore Arm Length, Skin Fold Thickness and 5 minute Run. ④ The male group of 23yrs old showed the high values in Upper Arm Girth, Fore Arm Girth and Balance, and then female group higher in Weight, Chest Girth, Waist Girth, Upper Arm Girth, Fore Arm Girth, Thigh Girth, Power, Shuttle Run, Balance and vital capacity than any other age Groups. ⑤ In male group, Chest Girth, and Blood Pressure were significantly related, and Side Step and Trunk Extension were nagatively related to the age at 0.1% level, and then in female group, Sargent Jump, Standing Long Jump and Vital Capacity were showed a significantly related at 0.5% level. 2) The difference of physique and physical function between male and female by age. ① Everage difference in whole physique items except skinfold thickness was 9.8%, and that 21.1% in all of physical function except Trunk Flextion between male and female group subjects. ② About the ages, the 18yrs old male group showed the 22.8% higher values of 26 items, but 22yrs old male group were about 12.2% in 23 items, thus it is very lower than any other groups. 3) The difference of physique and physical function between General group and physical education group in age-matched. ① In the physique male physical education groups showed about 7% higher in Weight, Chest Girth, Upper Limb Length, Upper Arm Girth, Thigh Girth, and female group showed about 7% higher in Weight and Upper Limb Length. ② In the physical function, Trunk Flextion, 5 minute Run, and Blood Pressure(Diastolic) were about 8% high values in whole group, and female group showed about 8% higher in Standing Long Jump, Shuttle Run, and Trunk Extension. ③ In 22yrs old male and female physical education group were very dominated in physique and physical function than the other age group against the general group.

학생청소년의 불안성향과 문제행동 유형간의 상관분석

김헌수,이재우,나철,김영돈,김민호,김은희,권지란,박광식,이길홍,민병근 중앙대학교 의과대학 의과학연구소 1987 中央醫大誌 Vol.12 No.4

The purpose of the present study was to examine the relationship between their problem behavioral pattern and anxious trends among Korean student adolescent. Zung's measurement of anxiety level undergone through used of the self-rating anxiety scale. the data were collected through the questionaire survey which was conducted on Dec.1, 1983. Subjects served for this atudy consisted of 1,404 syudents in Korea, randomly sampled from Korean student population by means of census method. The data were analysed by CDC-174 computer of KAIST, using SPSS pogram. Statistical methods empoyed were χ^2 test and Eta measures. the results of this study were as follows. 1. It showed that students psychological anxious trends had greatest significant correlation with adolescent student's problem brhavioral pattern, but the cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestional and genitourinary anxious trends has not significantly related with student's problem behavioral pattern. 2. Students group with undersocialized aggressive, undersocialized nonaggressive,undersocialized school-norm avoidant, or socialized nonaggressive behavioral patterns were less anxious, whereas those with socialized latent aggressive, socialized sexual, or socialized modellong behavioral patterns were higher anxious.

性別 및 年齡에 따른 體格과 體力의 特性과 變化에 關한 縱斷的 硏究Ⅱ : Emphasised on College Men of Department of Physical Education 體育專功 大學生을 中心으로

金尙國,姜東洹,張周鎬,金昇一,徐再均,金耕知,孫斗玉,鮮于攝,崔榮烈,尹宇相,金亨燉,方永鎭,朴英震,柳在忠 慶熙大學校 體育科學大學 1989 體育科學論叢 Vol.- No.2

The purpose of this study was to compare the characteristics, change in physique and physical function of college students majoring physical education and Taekwondo (454 males and 64 females of age groups ranging from 18 to 26). The results are as following: 1. The male group of 23yrs old in physical education showed highest values in 7 items(Weight, Chest Girth, Fore Arm Girth, Thigh Girth, Calf Girth, Scapular Skinfold Thickness and Suprailiac Skinfold Thickness). 2. In the Physical function, the male group of 18yrs old showed highest values in Power, Flexibility, and then 21yrs old at Back Strength, Vital Capacity, and 23yrs old at Grip Strength, and 25yrs old at Blood Pressure, respectively. 3. In the physique, the male group of 22yrs old showed highest values in Weight, Chest Girth, Thigh Girth, Calf Girth, and then 24yrs old Upper Arm Girth, Fore Arm Girth, and 19yrs old at Height, Upper Limb Length, respectively. 4. In Physical Function, the 22yrs old showed highest values in Back Strength, Vital Capacity, and then 23yrs old at Side Step, Trunk Extension, but 18yrs old showed lower Values in Grip Strength, Side Step, Vital Capacity and Blood Pressure. 5. The female group of 22yrs old showed highest values in 8 items(Height, Sitting Height, Waist Girth, Upper Limb Length, Lower Limb Length, Skinfold Thickness), and then 18yrs old at 5 items (Weight, Upper Arm Girth, Fore Arm Girth, Thigh Girth, Calf Girth), respectively. 6. In the physical function, the 22yrs old showed highest Values in Grip strength, Back Strength, Power, 5 Minute Run, and 18yrs old at flexibility, Harvard Step Test, respectively. 7. In the change of the physique for two years(1988-1989) in the male group, majoring Physical education the 22yrs old showed increase in 4 items, and the 20yrs old in 3 items, but 18yrs old showed decrease in 3 items. 8. In the change of the physical function for two years in the male group, the 20yrs old showed increase in 4 items, and the 21, 25, 26yrs old in 3 items, but the 19yrs old showed decrease in 6 items, and 18, 22 yrs old in 5 items, respectively. 9. The change of the physique for two years in all female group, of 18, 19, 20, 21yrs old showed increase in 11 items except Skinfold Thickness. 10. In the change of physical function for two years in female group, the 18yrs old showed increase in 3 items, and then 20yrs old in 5 items, but 19, 22yrs old decreased 12 items, respectively. 11. The highest significant difference in physique between male and female was found in weight(mean Value 17.5%), and the lowest difference was found Thigh Girth, Calf Girth(1,3%), Upper Limb Length, Lower Limb Length(2.5%). 12. The Highest difference in physical function was Strength (mean Value 40%), Vital Capacity (33%), Power(22%), but Lower Trunk Flexion, Foot Balance(3.4%). 13. In the difference of Physique and physical function between physical education major and taekwondo major, the physical education showed higher values in skinfold Thickines (mean Value 16.5%), Weight, Waist Girth(4.7%) and Strength(33%), Endurance(5.6%), but subjects majoring Taekwondo showed higher values in Flexibility and Foot Balance. 14. In all male groups, Waist Girth, Scapular Skinfold Thickness, Back Strength, Sargent Jump, Trunk Extension and Diastolic Blood Pressure were showed a significantly related at 0.001 level.

保健福祉組織에서 公務員의 役割葛藤 및 役割模糊性

김정기,김영돈,김영진 昌原大學校社會科學硏究所 2000 사회과학연구 Vol.6 No.-

최근 경제·사회상황이 어려워짐에 따라 복지의 중요성은 굉장히 중요한 문제로 대두되었다. 복지의 중요성이 강조되는 만큼 보건복지조직에서 공무원들의 역할은 매우 중요하다고 볼 수 있다. 보건복지공무원자신이 期待하고 있는 役割에 矛盾이 생기거나 기대되는 役割相互間에 役割葛藤이 존재하며 아울러 업무와 책임한계에 대한 명확한 구분이 없고, 역할수행에 필요한 피이드백(feedback)이 제한되어 있는 役割模糊性이 생기면 職務에 있어서 좋은 效果를 바랄 수는 없다 이러한 役割葛藤과 役割模糊性은 조직의 성과를 저해하게 된다. 따라서 이 연구에서는 먼저 役割, 役割葛藤 및 役割模糊性 이론을 고찰하고 그 이론들을 기초로 役割葛藤 및 役割模糊性에 대한 경험적 연구를 보건복지조직에 근무하는 공무원들을 대상으로 실시했으며 거기에서 나타난 役割葛藤 및 役割模糊性의 程度를 분석했다. 아울러 그 결과를 토대로 보건복지조직에서 공무원들의 役割葛藤 및 役割模糊性을 해소하기 위한 개선방안을 제시하였다

특발성 과호산구 증후군 환자의 치료 도중 발생한 간혈종 1례

이영태,김동기,박지훈,김윤정,김기향,박보민,권민정,김애란,이원식,주영돈,손창학 白中央醫療院 2005 仁濟醫學 Vol.26 No.1

Idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome is characterized by marked elevation of eosinophil count ( >1,500/㎣) in peripheral blood without explaining etiology. It shows tissue involvement in many organs such as liver, G-I tract, myocar dium, lung, skin, kidney and nerve. Some case of hypereosinophilic syndrome with hepatic involvement have been reported, but not much. We have recently experienced a case with idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome of a 40 year old man who presented with RUQ pain. By abdominal CT, ill- defined subcapsular hematoma was detected. Liver biopsy showed eosinophilic infiltration within the portal tract and sinusoid. Drain procedure and corticosteroid adminiiatbrought marked improvement of clinical manifestation, hematologic abnormality and radiologic abnormality.

Trigger point를 利用한 口眼괘斜 患者 10例에 대한 臨床的 考察

鄭榮敦,李浚龜,金永一,朴泰均,辛泳一,黃載然,李賢,李秉烈 대전대학교 한의학연구소 2002 한의학연구소 논문집 Vol.10 No.2

From July 1th 2001 to October 31th 2001, the Clinical investigation studies were carried out 10 cases of patient with Bell's palsy using Trigger point treatment group, who had been treated in Han-seung Oriental Medical Clinic. The results were like below : 1. The distribution of sex : Male were 4cases, female were 6case and the female to male ratio was 1.5 : 1. 2. The distribution of contributing factor : Unknown reason was most predominant 4 cases, and then were revealed to labor too hard, menttal stress(3 cases), trauma·common cold(1 case) in turn. 3. The distribution of perid to fall ill : Under a week was the most number 6cases, and then were revealed a week under two weeks(3 cases), over two weeks(1 case) in turn. 4. About period of treatment : The Trigger point treatment group is shorter than the Acupuncture treatment group. 5. The distribution of grade on admission in descending order : GrⅠ was the most number and then GrⅡ, GrⅢ in turn. 6. The distribution of clinical symptoms on adimission : Mastoid pain was the most number 9 cases and then lacrimal gland disorder 8 cases, dysgeusia 4 cases, hyperacusis 2 cases, the others 2 cases in turn. 7. About effect of treatment : The Trigger point treatment group is more excellent than the Acupuncture treatment group. 8. The more patient age is young, the more effect of treatment was excellent, had nothing to do with both groups. 9. The more perid to fall ill is short, the more effect of treatment was excellent, had nothing to do with both groups. 10. About period of improved frontal belly : The Trigger point treatment group is more excellent than the Acupuncture treatment group.