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      • KCI우수등재

        한국형사법학자 차용석의 생애와 형사법학

        최용성(Choi Yong-Seong) 한국형사법학회 2022 刑事法硏究 Vol.34 No.1

        차용석 교수는 1970년대부터 1990년대까지 한국의 형법학과 형사소송법학 분야에서 당대의 불평등하고 억압적인 법현실을 극복하기 위하여 인권보장을 최우선 가치로 삼는 헌법적 형사법학을 펼친 석학이다. 헌법적 형법, 헌법적 형사소송법의 사고에 기초하여 차용석 교수는 인권존중의 헌법가치를 최고원리로, 역사적·사회적 맥락을 인식의 기초로 삼아 법규정의 인권보장기능을 극대화할 수 있는 기능적 사고의 해석방법을 전개하였다. 국가형벌권의 남용을 경계하여 형법을 불명확하게 하는 요소를 배제하면서 형법의 비범죄화, 탈윤리화, 탈주관화, 불간섭주의를 주장하였다. 형법이 사회통제의 최후수단임을 전제로 겸억성을 강조하면서도 현대자본주의 사회의 변화에 대응하여 독점자본주의의 폐해라고 할소비자착취행위, 표현의 자유 침해행위, 독점행위, 정경유착, 기업공해범죄 등에 대하여는 형법의 범죄화 기능이 강화되어야 함을 역설하였다, 이러한 주장은 한국 형법의발전방향을 정확히 인식한 사회학적·기능적 사고의 성과이다. 형사소송법학에서는 당대 학계의 주류와는 달리 법의 적정절차 이념과 당사자주의소송구조론을 일관되게 적용한, 인권보호에 충실한 헌법론적 해석을 통하여 대법원과헌법재판소의 해석이 변경되는 데에 영향을 미치고 형사소송법이 개정되는 방향을선도하는 공헌을 하였다. 차용석 교수는 범죄학 분야에서도 부차문화 이론을 통하여 범죄발생의 원인을 탐구하고 해결책을 제시하기 위한 노력을 하였다. 차용석 교수의 형사법 이론은 책임원칙을 벗어나는 과도한 형벌권 강화 또는 법의 적정절차의 후퇴 양상이 나타날 때마다 이를 극복할 수 있는 해석론으로 현재는 물론이고 미래에도 중요한 기능을 할 수 있다. 이처럼 차용석 교수가 한국 형법학과 형사소송법학 분야에 남긴 업적은 실로 크다. Professor Cha Yong-Suk is a Korean scholar who developed the theories of constitutional criminal law and criminal procedure that took human rights protection as prime principle in order to overcome the selective and oppressive law enforcement of criminal justice system in Korea from the 1970s to the 1990s. Using interpretational methods by considering the task and function of criminal law to protect human rights through constitutional perspective in historical and social contexts, Professor Cha Yong-Suk claimed many theories, such as decriminalization, excluding obscure factors like morality or subjectivity, and non-intervention in criminal law. While criminal law is ultima ratio of social control, he thought that the criminalization function of criminal law, in response to social changes, should be strengthened against the misconduct of exploitation of consumers, harmful effect of monopoly capitalism, suppression of freedom of expression, political and economic collusion, and pollution caused by businesses. His constitutional criminal procedure theories which interpreted Korean Criminal Procedure Law through due process of law and adversary system, unlike the mainstream theories of the time, had contributed to change some interpretations of Supreme Court and Constitutional Court of Korea and to lead the direction of revisions of criminal procedure law. On criminology, Professor Cha Yong-Suk made an effort to study the causes of crime and proper criminal policy through sub-culture theory. The theories of Professor Cha Yong-Suk can be effective to analyze and find solutions on any brutal reinforcement of criminal law and violations of due process that may happen in the present as well as in the future. In this way, the achievements that Professor Cha Yong-Suk left on criminal law and criminal procedure in Korea are great.

      • KCI등재

        A Multi-Center Educational Research Regarding Breastfeeding for Pediatrics Residents in Korea

        Yong Sung Choi,정성훈,김은선,Eun Sun Kim,Eunhee Lee,Euiseok Jung,So-Yeon Lee,이우령,Hye Sun Yoon,Yong Joo Kim,Ji Kyoung Park,Son Moon Shin,Ellen Ai-Rhan Kim 대한신생아학회 2022 Neonatal medicine Vol.29 No.1

        Purpose: Pediatricians have a significant responsibility to educate mothers about the importance of breastfeeding. However, there have been minimal efforts in the courses of resident training in Korea. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the change in knowledge and attitude before and after a 4-week breastfeeding educational intervention among multicenter residents. Methods: Prospective interventional educational research was designed for residents at eight training hospitals in Korea. Institutional reviews were obtained in each hospital. The education curriculum consisted of 14 courses regarding breastfeeding theory and practice. These materials were used to teach pediatric residents for 4 weeks. Knowledge-based tests were administered before the course, and re-tests were administered after the course using different test items of similar levels. Test scores and survey responses were compared before and after the intervention. Results: A total of 73 residents (1st year 20, 2nd year 23, 3rd year 16, and 4th year residents 14) from eight training hospitals completed the intervention. Their average age was 30.3±2.9 years, 17 (23.3%) were male, 22 (30.1%) were married, and eight had more than one child of their own. The mean pre-test score was 61.8±13.4 and the mean post-test score was 78.3±7.5 (P<0.001). The inter-grade difference in the score was significant in the pre-test (P=0.005), but not significant in the post-test (P=0.155). There were more responses of obtaining confidence after the intervention (P<0.001). Conclusion: In our study, pediatric residents showed improvement in their knowledge and confidence level after 4 weeks of the breastfeeding curriculum. This will provide a basis for future policymaking in the training of pediatric residents regarding breastfeedReceived: 6 January 2022 Revised: 15 February 2022 Accepted: 15 February 2022 Correspondence to: Ellen Ai-Rhan Kim, MD Department of Pediatrics, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 88 Olympic-ro 43-gil, Songpa-gu, Seoul 05505, Korea Tel: +82-2-3010-3390 Fax: +82-2-3010-6978 E-mail: arkim@amc.seoul.kr A Multi-Center Educational Research Regarding Breastfeeding for Pediatrics Residents in Korea Yong-Sung Choi, MD,PhD1, Sung-Hoon Chung, MD, PhD2, Eun Sun Kim, MD, PhD3, Eun Hee Lee, MD4, Euiseok Jung, MD5, So Yeon Lee, MD, PhD5, Wooryoung Lee, MD6, Hye Sun Yoon, MD, PhD7, Yong Joo Kim, MD, PhD8, Ji Kyoung Park, MD, PhD9, Son Moon Shin, MD, PhD9, and Ellen Ai-Rhan Kim, MD, PhD5 1Department of Pediatrics, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Seoul, Korea 2Department of Pediatrics, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Seoul, Korea 3Department of Pediatrics, Kangwon National University Hospital, Chuncheon, Korea 4Department of Pediatrics, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, Korea 5Department of Pediatrics, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea 6Department of Pediatrics, Soonchunhyang University Seoul Hospital, Seoul, Korea 7Department of Pediatrics, Nowon Eulji Medical Center, Eulji University, Seoul, Korea 8Department of Pediatrics, Hanyang University Seoul Hospital, Seoul, Korea 9Department of Pediatrics, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Busan, Korea Neonatal Med 2022 February;29(1):28-35 https://doi.org/10.5385/nm.2022.29.1.28 pISSN 2287-9412 . eISSN 2287-9803 Copyright(c) 2022 By Korean Society of Neonatology This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Original Article 29 Neonatal Med 2022 February;29(1):28-35 https://doi.org/10.5385/nm.2022.29.1.28 ing in Korea.

      • KCI등재

        장용학의 『圓形의 傳說』고찰-작가의 현실의 인식을 중심으로-

        최용석(Choi. Yong-seok) 우리문학회 2002 우리文學硏究 Vol.15 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to research the reality criticism and its recovery sense which are materialized in the postwar novels that hold the big part in Korean literature. In order to do execute the research in this study, as the representative writer and novel, Chang Yong-hak was selected after observing the content of the meaning of the postwar novels which are pulled by the various ways to express. The reason why he was selected is that he opened a new literature world which is<br/> distinel from the previous writers, and he is still being widely acknowledged in the contemporary time and also in these days. Most of all, his intelleelual capability functioned them possibly to obtain the objective viewpoint, and consequently caused the postwar reality to be diagnosed fundamentally. These attitude of recognition on the reality of the postwar writer is closely related with the Korean War which is the direct and indirect background of it. This is proved by the fact that the Korean War was ironically functioned as the abundant material source of the postwar<br/> literature by showing the ever most tragic phases than any other disaster of <me-race country.<br/>

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재
      • 단일 처리기간에 의한 들깨의 생육 및 개화조절

        최영환,최영훈,강점순,손병구,김용철,최인수,주우홍 밀양대학교 농업기술개발연구소 2000 農業技術開發硏究所報 Vol.4 No.1

        It's not uncommon for the amount of leaves to be reduced significantly due to the early differentiation of flower-bud by short-day condition when growing perilla for harvesting the leaves in the greenhouse during the winter. This study analyzed the effect of day-length on the growth and regulation of flowering, which are closely related with differentiation of flower and amount of leaves. Development of new leaf was inhibited by short-day treatment for more than 5 days. As the period of short-day was longer, the effect on the development of new leaf inhibition was more evident. Number of leaves was reduced in both 40 days and 110 days short-day treatments as period of short-day length was longer. Short-day treatment for less than 3 days did not induce flowering, but short-day treatment for more than 5 days induced flowering. As the period of short-day treatment was shorter, percentage of flowering was lower and days to flowering was longer. That is, when treated for 20 days, flowering began in 20 days. Seed weight was reduced as the length of short-day treatment was longer.

      • KCI등재후보

        유량변동에 따른 소양강유역 수질의 통계학적 해석

        최한규,백경원,최용묵,최진우 江原大學校 産業技術硏究所 2001 産業技術硏究 Vol.21 No.B

        This research was conducted with the aim of efficiently managing large scale of rivers such like Songyang-river through predicting water quality change with analyzing the characteristics of the flowing in nutrients and pollutants. The main result will be used as basic data for effectively operating reservoirs through controling water quality and quantity. The relationship between quantity of flow and water quality was analyzed and pollution loading into the basin was estimated. Three areas of Soyang-river upstream and one area of Suip-cheon in Yanggu-gun were selected as research sites. Flow and water quality were measured simultaneously. The relation between quantity of discharge and pollution concentration and between quantity of discharge and pollution loading were analyzed by statistical method, respectively. We provided a rating curve through measuring quantity of discharge(collection quantity of discharge)and pollutograph and pollution loading curve through water quality data. Also, we analyzed the correlation between quantity of discharge per unit area and pollution loading per unit area in each basin. As resurt of this research, Buk-cheon spot revealed an excellent first grade water quality for the items including BOD5, DO, and SS. The correlation coefficient between Buk-cheon spot's quantity of discharge and pollution loading was 0.896~0.996, showing the validity of analysis applying correlation curve formula of quantity of discharge and pollution loading in the same spot. Also, pollution loading per unit area of the items including BOD5, COD, DO, SS, T-N, T-P increased as area of basins get increased following the sequence of Buk-cheon, Suip-cheon, Naelin-cheon spots.

      • ASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIOR OF BETTI NUMBERS

        CHOI, SANGKI,LEE, YONG-SOO 建國大學校 敎育硏究所 2003 論文集 Vol.27 No.-

        Artinian 국소환(R, m)에서 S. Choi가 개발한 판별도구를 이용하여 R=k[[X_1,…X_d]]/I꼴의 artinian 국소환에서 Betti Numbers 수열이 지수적으로 증가하는 국소환 R의 유형을 I 에 따라 다음과 같이 구하였다. (a) I가 X_1…X_d 를 제외한 차수가 d 인 모든monomial 들로 생성된 homogeneous ideal 일 때 (b) I가U^d_i=^1X_1…X^_i…X_d 를 제외한 차수가 d-1 인 모든 monomial들로 생성된 homogeneous ideal 일 때

      • 7두의 개에서 배설성 요로조영술을 통한 신장 기능 평가

        최윤정,이기자,최형준,이용진,박성준,송근호,정성목,최호정,이영원 忠南大學校 獸醫科大學 動物醫科學硏究所 2005 動物醫科學硏究誌 Vol.13 No.-

        Excretory urography is a type of contrast study used to verify and localize upper urinary tract disease. It is an inexpensive and easy way to visualize of anatomic and functional status of the kidney and has been used as a primary imaging modality for the evaluation of urinary tract abnormalities. We describe urological signs of 7 dogs who examined with excretory urography and ultrasonography. Six cases were referred to veterinary medical teaching hospital. Chungnam national university (VMTH, CNU) to evaluate renal function after the treatment for renal failure and one case was referred showing hematuria. In case 1, 2 and 4, blood test and urinalysis was normal and the results of excretory urography presented that renal function were normal range. In case 3, the results of urinalysis, ultrasonography, and excretory urography except blood test presented abnormal kidney and hydronephrosis was diagnosed. In case 5 and 6, blood test, urinalysis, ultrasonography and excretory urography indicated renal failure. In case 7, blood test, urinalysis and ultrasonography presented partially abnormal signs, however, the results of excretory urography was normal range.

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