http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
Vacuum Phenomenon of the Sacroiliac Joint: Correlation with Sacropelvic Morphology
Yoichiro Takata,Kosaku Higashino,Masatoshi Morimoto,Toshinori Sakai,Kazuta Yamashita,Mitusnobu Abe,Akihiro Nagamachi,Koichi Sairyo 대한척추외과학회 2016 Asian Spine Journal Vol.10 No.4
Study Design: A radiologic study of sacropelvic morphology and vacuum phenomenon of sacroiliac joint in subjects unrelated to low back pain. Purpose: The aim of this study is to describe the relationship between sacropelvic morphology and vacuum phenomenon of the sacroiliac joint. Overview of Literature: Lumbopelvic alignment and sacropelvic morphology are associated with the pathomechanisms of various spinal disorders. The vacuum phenomena of the sacroiliac joint (SJVP) are often observed in clinical practice, but the relationships between these phenomena and sacropelvic morphology have not been investigated. This study examined the prevalence of SJVP in computed tomography (CT) images and the relationship between sacropelvic morphology and SJVP. Methods: We analyzed multiplanar CT images of 93 subjects (59 men, 34 women). Pelvic incidence (PI), pelvic tilt (PT), sacral slope (SS), and lumbar lordosis (LL) were measured using the three-dimensional reconstruction method. The prevalence of SJVP in multiplanar CT images were reviewed. Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire (RDQ) scores and the modified Japanese Orthopedic Association (JOA) score, which focuses on subjective symptoms and restriction of activities of daily living, were also obtained from all the subjects. Results: Thirty-six of the 93 subjects had SJVP (39%), with marked female predominance (91% women, 8.5% men). Men with SJVP had significantly lower PI than men without SJVP (35.1° vs. 46.3°, p <0.05). There was no correlation between SJVP and the modified JOA or RDQ scores. Conclusions: These data suggest that differences in sacropelvic morphology can influence the biomechanical environment and contribute to SJVP in men. Presence of SJVP did not affect JOA or RDQ scores.
( Yoichiro Hirose ),( Yasuo Horii ),( Noboru Katsukura ),( Kenichi Ushikoshi ),( Fumihiko Misumi ),( Sotaro Higuchi ),( Masataka Hanashima ) 한국폐기물자원순환학회 2002 APLAS Vol.2002 No.2
고형 폐기물을 매립 전에 씻는 방법이 제안되어서 현재 개발 중이다. 이 방법으로, 매립의 위험도를 줄일 수 있고, 매립지의 안정화를 촉진시킬 수 있다. 본 연구는 세척기에서 소각 잔재물을 세척하는 실험의 보고서이다. This is a method that is proposed and is currently developed to wash solid waste before landfilling. By using this method, the risk of landfill site can be reduced, so we can accelerate the stabilization of landfill site. This is a report of washing experiment on the incineration residues by washing machine.
WASHING OF WASTES AS PRETREATMENT FOR LANDFILLING
( Yoichiro Hirose ),( Yasuo Horii ),( Noboru Katsukura ),( Kenichi Ushikoshi ),( Fumihiko Misumi ),( Sotaro Higuchi ),( Masataka Hanashima ) 한국폐기물자원순환학회 2002 APLAS Vol.2002 No.1
This is a method that is proposed and is currently developed to wash solid waste before landfilling. By using this method, the risk of landfill site can be reduced, so we can accelerate the stabilization of landfill site. This is a report of washing experiment on the incineration residues by washing machine.
Yoichiro Ono,Kenshi Yao,Yasuhiro Takaki,Satoshi Ishikawa,Kentaro Imamura,Akihiro Koga,Kensei Ohtsu,Takao Kanemitsu,Masaki Miyaoka,Takashi Hisabe,Toshiharu Ueki,Atsuko Ota,Hiroshi Tanabe,Seiji Haraoka 대한소화기내시경학회 2023 Clinical Endoscopy Vol.56 No.3
Background/Aims: Image-enhanced endoscopy can detect superficial oro-hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma; however, reliable endoscopy of the pharyngeal region is challenging. Endoscopy under general anesthesia during transoral surgery occasionally reveals multiple synchronous lesions that remained undetected on preoperative endoscopy. Therefore, we aimed to determine the lesion detection capability of endoscopy under general anesthesia for superficial oro-hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma. Methods: This retrospective study included 63 patients who underwent transoral surgery for superficial oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma between April 2005 and December 2020. The primary endpoint was to compare the lesion detection capabilities of preoperative endoscopy and endoscopy under general anesthesia. Other endpoints included the comparison of clinicopathological findings between lesions detected using preoperative endoscopy and those newly detected using endoscopy under general anesthesia. Results: Fifty-eight patients (85 lesions) were analyzed. The mean number of lesions per patient detected was 1.17 for preoperative endoscopy and 1.47 for endoscopy under general anesthesia. Endoscopy under general anesthesia helped detect more lesions than preoperative endoscopy did (p<0.001). The lesions that were newly detected on endoscopy under general anesthesia were small and characterized by few changes in color and surface ruggedness. Conclusions: Endoscopy under general anesthesia for superficial squamous cell carcinoma is helpful for detecting multiple synchronous lesions.
Comparative Analysis of the WISC between Two ADHD Subgroups
Yoichiro Kubo,Tetsufumi Kanazawa,Yasuo Kawabata,Koyuki Tanaka,Tatsushi Okayama,Miho Fujta,Atsushi Tsutsumi,Shingo Yokota,Hiroshi Yoneda 대한신경정신의학회 2018 PSYCHIATRY INVESTIGATION Vol.15 No.2
ObjectiveaaThe prevalence of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in school-age children is 7.2%, and ADHD is divided into clinical subtypes. MethodsaaThe current study explored whether specific cognitive profiles as assessed using the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC)-IV could be obtained for each clinical ADHD subtype (ADHD-Inattentive type and ADHD-Combined type) and investigated the correlation between WISC scores and parental age at their children’s birth or birthweight. The enrolled sample comprised 12 ADHD- I and 15 ADHD-C subjects. ResultsaaAn impaired Processing Speed Index was found in ADHD-I. The age of the father at the child’s birth and birthweight positively correlated with the full scale intelligence quotient (FSIQ) score in the WISC assessment. ConclusionaaInattentiveness within the behaviors of the children with ADHD-I is partly due to the impaired processing speed, therefore effective support for ADHD will be conducted if educator decreases their speaking speed. Since biological basis of ADHD is still largely unknown, future studies using both psychological and biological methods will reveal the etiology of ADHD. These scientific assessments will provide information for more effective approaches in the care of children with ADHD.