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      • 고추 국내외 수집 유전자원의 특성

        황희숙,황재문,이우승,김점순,김병수 慶北大學校農業科學技術硏究所 1998 慶北大農學誌 Vol.16 No.-

        국내외로부터 수집한 고추 유전자원을 포장에 재배하여 종자를 증식하는 동시에 주요 특성을 조사하였다. 헝가리에서 도입하여 1992년도에 평가한 계통들은 Hungarian Wax 혹은 Bell형으로서 바이러스에 심하게 걸려 우리포장환경에 잘 적응하지 못하였다. 1994년도에 평가한 계통들 중 브라질에서 풋마름병 저항성으로 도입한 KC350과 KC351은 직립성이며 바이러스에 강한 편이어서 매우 유망한 유전자원으로 사료되었다. 중국에서 도입한 KC376는 바이러스에 강한 편이며 대과를 착생하여 유망하게 보였다. 태국에서 도입된 계통들은 안동대에서 특성을 평가기록하였다. Accessions of pepper germplasm were planted in the field and their characteristics were recorded. Lines introduced from Hungary were very susceptible to virus diseases and as a result poor in adaptability in domestic field condition. KC350 and KC351 which were introduced from Brazil were growing errectly and tolerant to both bacterial spot and virus diseases. KC376, an introduction from China, was bearing large fruits with tolerance to virus. Introductions from Thailand were grown and evaluated in Andong Universiy, and major characters of them were recorded.

      • KCI등재후보

        열전대(thermocouple)를 이용한 Buchanan Plugger 표면의 온도상승 분석

        조진숙,황윤찬,김선호,황인남,최보영,정영진,정우남,오원만 大韓齒科保存學會 2003 Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics Vol.28 No.4

        This study was performed to evaluate the actual temperature rise on the surface of Buchanan plugger using thermocouple. The heat carrier system 'System B Heatsource'(Model 1005, Analytic Technologies, Redmond, WA, USA) and the Buchanan pluggers of F, FM, M and ML sizes are used for this study. The temperature was set to 200℃ on digital display and the power level on it was set to 10. Five thermocouples were placed in direct contact with the surface of each size of Buchanan's pluggers at 1 mm increments from the tip to the 4 mm length of shank. The heat control spring was touched for 5 seconds, and temperature rise on the surface of the pluggers were measured at 1 sec intervals for more than 5 seconds with an accuracy of 0.01 using Data Logger. The data were statistically analyzed by one-way ANOVA. The results were as follows. 1. The position at which the temperature peaked was approximately at 1~2 mm far from the tip of Buchanan plugger (p<0.01). 2. The peak temperature was 215.25±2.28℃ in F plugger, 185.94±2.19℃ in FM plugger, 169.51±9.12℃ in M plugger, and 160.79±1.27℃ in ML plugger and the peak temperature was highest in F plugger and followed by, in descending order, FM plugger, M plugger. ML plugger showed the lowest peak temperature (p<0.01). 3. The temperature on the pluggers was decreased with the increase of touching time. This results suggest that the actual temperature on the surface of the pluggers dose not correlate well with the temperature set on digital display. Heat concentrates around the up. The larger plugger reveals lower temperature rise relatively.

      • KCI등재

        [1.1.1.1]Paddlane과 할로겐 화합물과의 반응

        李愚鵬,吳東元,黃悳海,權明淑,鄭宰準 慶北大學校 師範大學 科學敎育硏究所 2002 科學敎育硏究誌 Vol.26 No.-

        [1.1.1]Paddlane has an inverted structure at two bridge-head carbon atoms. We will describe the reaction of [1.1.1]Paddlane and [1.1.1.1]Paddlane. The reaction of [1.1.1]propellane with singlet methylene affored 1,3-Dimethylene as the major product and [1.1.1.1]paddlane as the minor products were obtained. The reaction of [1.1.1]propellane with triplet methylene was carried out in the similar conditions. The result afforded 1,3-Dimethylenecylopropane as the major product and various side products were also obtained. But no trace of [1.1.1.1]paddlane was detected. After the synthesis of [1.1.1.1]paddlane, continuously [1.1.1.1]paddlane reacts with iodide. The product that I expected for 1,3-diiodo-tricyclo[1.1.1.1]hexane is different. and has unsymmetrical structure.

      • 어린이집 영유아의 성장 ·발달에 관한 종단적 연구(Ⅰ)

        김석우,임재택,황해익 부산대학교 영유아보육연구소 1996 영유아보육연구 Vol.2 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to investigate longitudinal growth and development of young children in child care center. The subjects of this study were 198 children(107 boys and 93 girls; 47 infants, 141 young children, 10 older children) attending a public child care center in Pusan. Instruments for this study were the KIRBS Intelligence Scale for Children(KISC, 1993) for preschoolers, KEDI-WISC(1987) for elementary schoolers, Learning Readiness Test(by KEDI, 1987) for Preschoolers, Denver Developmental Screening Test(DDSI) for infants(less than 3 years old), Teacher Rating Scale for all children. The major statistical methods for the analysis were descriptive statistics and t-test. The main findings of this study are as followings: First, there was no significant difference in the physical growth(height and weight) of young children(age 0 through 5) between boys and girls(p>.05). The significant gains of height and weight were found in the second measurement of physical growth of young children. Second, there was no significant difference in the overall cognitive development of young children(age 3 through 6) between boys and girls(p>.05). But for age 3 and 5, there was statistically significant between boys and girls in the subarea of KISC(p<.05). Significant gains of the overall cognitive development were found between the first KISC score and the second KISC score(p<.001) for all age groups. Third, there was no significant difference in the teacher rating scale for social-emotional area between boys and girls(p>.05). But it was found that chilren were older, the teacher rating score were greater. Further educational implications and suggestions were discussed.

      • Thermocouple을 이용한 Buchanan Plugger 표면의 온도상승 분석

        조진숙,황윤찬,김선호,황인남,최보영,정영진,정우남,오원만 전남대학교 치의학연구소 2003 구강과학 Vol.15 No.4

        This study was performed to confirm the actual temperature rise on the surface of Buchanan plugger by evaluating the temperature rise on the surface of it, the peak temperature of pluggers of various size using thermocouple. The heat carrier system 'System B Heatsource' (Model 1005, Analytic Technologies, USA) and the Buchanan pluggers of F, FM, M and ML sizes are used for this study. The temperature was set to 200 which Dr. Buchanan's "Continuous wave of condensation" technique recommended on digital display and the power level on it was set to 10. The touch mode was used. Five thermocouples were placed in direct contact with the surface of each size of Buchanan's pluggers at 1 ㎜ increments from the tip to the 4 ㎜ length of shank. Each thermocouple was secured with cyanoacrylate adhesive and orthodontic resin block. The two wire leads of each thermocouple were connected to the appropriate channels of Data Logger. This was configured to simultaneously record input from the five thermocouples. The heat control spring was touched for 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 seconds, and the temperature rise on the surface of the pluggers were measured at 1 sec intervals for more than 5 seconds with an accuracy of 0.01. Ten trials was determined for each plugger. The average of temperature rise and standard deviation was calculated for each size of plugger. The data were statistically analyzed by one-way ANOVA to determine their significance. The results as follows. 1. The position at which the temperature peaked was approximately at 1∼2㎜ far from the tip of Buchanan plugger (p<0.01). 2. The peak temperature was 215.25±2.28℃ in F plugger, 185.94±2.19℃ in FM plugger, 169.51±9.12℃ in M plugger, and 160.79±1.27℃ in ML plugger and the peak temperature was highest in F type and followed by, in descending order, FM type, M type. ML type showed the lowest peak temperature (p<0.01). This results suggest that the actual temperature on the surface of the pluggers does not correlate well with the temperature set on digital display. Heat concentrates around the tip. The larger plugger reveals lower temperature rise relatively.

      • 정신분열병에 대한 Risperidone의 효과 및 안전성에 관하여

        신석철,왕성근,지익성,이선우,이규광,이봉희,이진영,황선희,신용재,배경도,김정란 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1997 충남의대잡지 Vol.24 No.1

        In order to evaluate the efficacy and safety of risperidone, 10 patients with chronic schizophrenia were examined for 8 weeks in a silgle-open study. After the wash-out period of 1 week, risperidone was administered. Efficacy was evaluated by means of Positive and Negative syndrome Scale for Schizophernia(PANSS) and Clinical Global Impression(CGI). Safety assessment included the Extrapyramidal Symptom Rating Scale(ESRS), vital signs, body weight, ECG, and laboratory tests. The results were as follows 1) On the PANSS total score, there was significant improvement of total score after 1 week (P<.05) of administratiom. 2) On the PANSS positive and negative subscal, there were significant improvement of posotive and negative scores after 2 weeks (P<.05) of administration. 3) On the PANSS general psychopatholgy subscals, there were significant improvement of general psychopathologyscores after 1 week (P<.05) of administratiom. 4) On the CGI, there was significant decreasement of clinical impression of severity of schizophrenia score after 2 week (P<.05) of administration. 5) A statistically significant increase in body weight (P<.05) was observed after 8 weeks of administration. 6) EPS reached the peak at the end of the 1st week of administration of risperidone (11.8± 24.25) but they were easily relieved by addition of benztropine and clonazepam. There was not significant change in laboratory tests, vital sign, ECG after 8 weeks of administration. These results suggest that Risperidone is an effective antipsychotics and clinically safe except for increased body weight in chronic schizophrenia.

      • 비만 청소년의 웨이트 트레이닝시 세트간 휴식시간 차이에 따른 근력과 심폐기능 비교

        배숙진,황우원 한국스포츠리서치 2003 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.14 No.2

        This study was conducted for two obese youth groups at the age of 19 to 23: One group consisting of 5 obese youth for break time between set, 40-50sec, the other one lmin 30sec-2min in the weight training for 30min a day 3 time a week. The results shown in the comparsion of strength, cardiorespiratory between two groups are as follow: 1. Strength (bench press, deep squat, shoulder press, preacher curl) was no significant obese youth break time between set, 40-50sec group and lmin 30sec-2min group. 2. Resting heart rate was obese youth break time between set, 40-50sec group lower than lmin 30sec-2min but there was no significant difference statistically between the two group. VO₂max, VEmax was obese youth break time between set, 40-50sec group higher than lmin 30sec-2min but there was no significant difference statistically between the two group. Exercise during time there significant difference statistically between the two group. The result of this study suggest that change of cardiorespiratory used short break time of weight training sets program. And the relevant study is required to be progressed.

      • KCI등재

        特用資源植物의 硏究 : 한국임학회지에 게재된 논문을 중심으로 Based on the Articles Published in the Journal of Korean Forestry

        이재선,김철우,배찬호,송재모,강효진,황석인,문흥규 江原大學校 森林科學硏究所 2003 Journal of Forest Science Vol.19 No.-

        한국임학회지 (1962년의 1호~2002년의 91권 6호)에 게재된 특용자원식물 관련 논문에서 식·음용식물, 약용식물, 사료식물, 조경식물, 섬유식물, 산업용식물 및 밀원식물로 분류하고 그 내용에 따라 입지환경, 생태, 생리, 번식, 조림(또는 무육, 재배), 유전·육종, 분류(또는 식별), 병·충해와 방제, 동물피해와 방제, 성분분석, 식생정보, 생물공학, 경영·경제 및 총설로 나누었다. 총 1,434편의 발표 논문 중 유용식물자원을 대상으로 한 논문은 27.6%를 차지하는 396편이었고, 내용은 식생정보 60편(15.2%), 생리 56편(14.1%), 유전·육종 56편(14.1%), 번식 53편(13.4%) 및 생태 37편(9.3%)이었다. 조림(무육·재배)은 11편(2.8%)으로 특용자원식물의 규모경영이 이루어지지 않고 있음을 시사하고 있으며, 이것은 경영·경제 분야가 6편(1.5%)인 것과 맥을 같이 하고 있었다. 연구대상 식물은 잣나무(42편), 아까시나무(23편), 밤나무(14편) 및 은행나무(14편) 순으로 높았고, 이 식물들과 관련한 연구내용은 번식, 생리, 유전·육종, 생태 및 병·충해 순이었다. 연구의 목적, 내용, 결과 및 대상식물 등을 고려하여 보면, 1) 초본식물에 대한 보다 많은 연구, 2) 타산업 또는 학분 분야와의 공동연구, 3) 자원 보전적 연구 및 4) 연구주체자 간의 연구결과의 공유 등이 매우 요망된다. The articles, published in the Journal of Korean Forestry from Number 1(1962) to number 6, Volume 91(2002), were surveyed and investigated for the research trend analysis about resource-plants for special use or purpose, i.e edible plants, medicinal plants, feed resource, landscape plants, fiber plants, industrial usage, and bee plants. If the purpose or subject matter of the research was construction or furniture timber production, mushrooms and/or pulp and Paper, such research was not included in this study. These articles were classified again depending on the content of research into 14 categories : habitat environment, ecology, physiology, propagation, silviculture(tending and culture), genetics and breeding, identification, insect and disease control, animal-related research, cemponent analysis, vegetation survey, biotechnology, management, and review. Among the total 1,434 articles published, 396 ones (27,6%) were related with plants for special use or purpose. Vegetation survey was 60(15.2%) ; physiology 56(04.1%) ; genetics and breeding 56(14.1%) ; propagation 53(13.4%) ; and ecology 37(9.3%). Siviculture research field included 11 articles (2.8%), which indicates that the management of resource-plants is to far from economic income as seen in the low number of management research filed articles, i. e., only 6 reports(1.5%). Korean white Pine was most popular for research and included 42 articles ; Robinia pseudoacacia 23 Castanea crenata 14 : and ginkgo tree 14, Research related with these species had focused mainly or propagation, physiotogy, genetics and breeding, ecology and pest control. Based on this survey and analysis, the followings are suggested : 1. More research is required on forest herbaceous plants. 2. Cooperative research work with other industrial and/or scientific area is recommendable for commercialization including medicine, cosmetics, and food etc. 3. Research resource-plant conservation. which includes biology, social education and policy, should be supported for next generation. 4. Mutual correspondence and information exchange about the research results between researchers and institutes is more necessary than now.

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