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      • 업무용 노선상업지역의 블록형성과 필지활용 특성에 관한 연구 : 테헤란로 주변 업무지역을 중심으로

        양우현,문석재 中央大學校 建設環境硏究所 1998 環境科學硏究 Vol.9 No.1

        The intent of this study is to investigate the characteristics of block formation and lot subdivision an the commercial strip for rental office buildings and to suggest the size and form of block and lots for urban commercial areas. Teheran-Ro' is selected as a case site to analyze the characteristics of the commercial strip. The general characteristics of the commercial street for office building can be summarized as follows; I) Conceptually, it is a collective form of commercial facilities in a line along the street. ii) Various types of the commercial building are possibly categorized , according to its site location, such as in the commercial core, in the neighborhood center, or in the site facing major artery. iii) The arrangement of blocks differs in scale and form due to the condition of a facing road. iv) The buliding design and the site plan of rental office buildings is made in a way of fitting the condition of a lot proper, and the acquisition of vehicular access and parking space mainly affects the decision making in the design. The analysis by the comparison of different blocks and lots reveals the following results , concerning the issues of their size and form; i) Classification of road's function is determined by the width of it. ii) The formation of block seems to be decided in a similar way regardless of road conditions. And the size of a commercial blocks is determined without considering the possibility of combination of lots in a block and the arrangement of a building in a lot. iii) Various forms of the building in different size lost appears and consequently cause disharmony in terms of urban grain, mainly because the standard for a lot size considering the position of a building in the lot has not been provided. iv) The space between buildings which is left unused results in inefficient land -use, when the building arrangement in a lot is not properly considered in the design of lot's size and form. v) The regular arrangement of blocks irrespective of their subdivision and efficiency causes the difficulty in easing the traffic and introducing the car access. All of these planning problems result in the inefficiency in land-use, in architectural design, and in building function. Based on the analysis , some of the planning guidelines for the block in a commercial strip for office buildings and its subdivision into lots are proposed here. First, for a block design; i) Blocks is to be arranged in a way of emphasizing the linear shape of the commercial strip, and strengthening the characteristics of the street and the function of collected facilities. ii) The different size blocks and hierarchically interconnected roads are to be arranged mainly considering their function. iii) the form of a block is to be planned principally according to the condition and the function of surrounding roads, leaving room for the flexibility in application . iv) the size of a block is to be designed in consideration of the lots in it fundamentally. Also, the combination of lots and the building form and scale in a joint lot are to be fully taken into consideration. Secondly. for a lot subdivision adn its use; i) The appropriate size and form of a lot is to be planned according to the width of the road, to design an efficient rental building for business in it. ii) The lot subdivision is to be made considering the location and function of each lot and the possibility of lot combination. iii) Encouraging the vertical(to street derection) combination of lots, the form of lots is to be decided . iv) For the efficient office building layout within a lot, narrow and deep lot shape is highly recommended.

      • 센서 융합을 이용한 움직이는 물체의 동작예측에 관한 연구

        梁雨錫 홍익대학교 산업기술연구소 1994 産業技術 Vol.3 No.-

        His article presents an approach to estimate the general 3D motion of a polyhedral object using multiple sensory data some of which may not provide a sufficient information for the estimation of object motion. Motion can be estimated continuously from each sensor through the analysis of the instantaneous state of an object. We have introduced a method based on Moore-Penrose pseudo-inverse theory to estimate the instantaneous state of an object. A linear feedback estimation algorithm is discussed to estimate the object 3D motion. Then, the motion estimated from each sensor is fused to provide more accurate and reliable information about the motion of an unknown object. The techniques of multisensor data fusion can be categorized into three methods: averaging decision, and guiding. We present a fusion algorithm which combines averaging and decision.

      • 신발산업용 모바일 포탈 서비스 구현

        이양민,이병문,임장수,김창민,강동우,심현숙,이재기 동아대학교 정보기술연구소 2003 情報技術硏究所論文誌 Vol.11 No.1

        Cases that apply mobile technology in own company's business processing in various industry area are increasing. In this paper, we propose a Mobile Portal constructin method accepting that flowing these age. Analyze instance that is applying mobile service in another industry to achieve Mobile Portal service and we chose core technology with this result. As focus of research, we implemented interaction interface between web page and database, conversion skill between wire and wireless contents, communicatin method between web page and contents conversion server, and application technology on Mobile service target Business and implemented Mobile service that applicable.

      • 남자대학생들의 피부관리실태와 관련요인 조사연구

        배향선,남철현,김성우,최연희,강영숙,김선혜,구재희 慶山大學校 保健福祉硏究所 2003 保健福祉硏究 Vol.8 No.-

        This study was conducted to examine aspects of skin care of male students at colleges and universities of male students at colleges and universities and its related factors in order to provide informations on skin care for men. The subjects of this study was 600 men who were students at colleges and universities in Daegu City and Kyungbuk Province. Data were collected from May 1, 2002 to June 30, 2002. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. 1. According to the respondents' socio-demographic characteristics, 55.9% of them was 20 to 24 years old and 29.6% was more than 25 years old. 84.9% of them was university students, while 15.1% was college students. 25.3% belonged to the lower class, while 22.4% belonged to the upper class. 52.7% did not have a girl friend, while 47.3% has a girl friend. 41.8% lived in big cities and 48.1% lived in small and medium cities. 2. 63.0% of the respondents replied that they were in good health, while 8.8% of them were in bad health. 41.9% of them was concerned about face and body skin care, while 14.1% was not concerned about it. Among most serious skin problems, the proportion of acne was highest (44.5%). 3. Among the persons who advised the respondents when they selected cosmetics, the proportion of selecting cosmetics as their own will was highest (44.7%). 25.3% of them selected it by recommendation of female family members and 18.3% selected it by recommendation of the girl friend. In the case of selecting it as their own will, the older they were, the higher the proportion was. In the case of having the girl friend, the proportion of selecting cosmetics by recommendation of the girl friend was higher than that of selecting it by recommendation of female family members. 4. 90.4% of the respondents replied that they never visited skin care rooms, while only 9.6% of them replied that they ever visited them. In the case of visiting skin care rooms, the proportion of the upper class was higher than that of the lower class. 5. According to the frequency of visiting skin care rooms, the proportion of once a week was highest (51.0%). 29.4% of them visited them once per 6 months and 19.6% visited them once a month. 6. In the case of the reasons they did not visit the skin care rooms, the proportion of 'no interest' was highest (36.6%). 23.2% did not visit them because they thought the fee for skin care was expensive and 19.5% did not visit them because they thought the skin care room were only for women. 7. In the variables of giving advice concerning skin care, the proportion of 'their own' was highest (29.8%). The proportion of female family members was 28.2% and the proportion of the girl friend was 27.7%. In the case of the age related to having the girl friend's advice, the proportion of 'over 25 years old' was 31.9% and the proportion of '20 years old to 24 years old' was 26.4%. The proportion of 'less than 19 years old' was 23.5%. The older they were, the more they had the girl friend's advice. 8. According to the sources of getting information on skin care, the proportion of mass media (TV, Radio etc.) was highest (36.7%). 26.0% of them obtained them through the girl friend and 13.9% obtained them through female family members. Only 8.4% got them through magazines. 9. The factors influencing the experience of visiting skin care rooms were experience of side effect of foundation cosmetics, concern about skin care, expiration date of cosmetics or checking of directions of using cosmetics, donsideration of skin character when using soap, and regular exercise for health. From above results, it can be concluded that skin care and beauty specialists working in beauty academies or the department of cosmotology at colleges or universities must make efforts to change the negative recognition of male skin care through deep and comprehensive research. It is also necessary to develop systematic education course and institutionalize the qualification management system.

      • 솔-젤법에 의한 Nb_2O_5-Fe_2O_3 혼합산화물의 제조 및 산 특성조사

        정석조,양희정,권재범,이내우,우희철 釜慶大學校 2000 釜慶大學校 論文集 Vol.5 No.-

        In this study, some of results from a study conducted on the preparation of niobium coated hematite particles to be used as a catalyst are presented.α-Fe_2O_3 (hematite) particles obtained by aging an acidic solution of ferric(Ⅲ) ions at high temperature were first prepared as core particles and synthesised by hydrolysis at high temperature with layers of amorphous niobium pentaoxide (Nb_2O_5) deposited by the hydrolysis of niobium pentachloride. The effects of varying molecular ratio of Nb/Fe (10/1, 5/1, 1/2, 1/5, 1/10) were studied. The synthesised particles were characterized for their physical and chemical properties using XRD, SEM, TPD, BET etc. The process of the surface coating showed heterocoagulation rather than surface nucleation and growth. A preliminary investigation of the acidic characterization and specific surface area of the synthesised particles showed that these particles can achieve an acidic characteristic changed and enhanced specific surface area of that of pure niobia and α-Fe_2O_3 prepared here.

      • 心拍數에 의한 足球경기의 强度硏究

        최대우,신양섭,현광석 忠南大學校體育科學硏究所 1994 體育科學硏究誌 Vol.12 No.1

        I measured the heart rate of 5 male students of the department of phisical education, Chungnam National University, with a heart cheker and a pedometer, during footvolley ball games. The results are following: 1. The intensity which needs the improvement of Endurance Over Whole Body is 60-70% of VO₂ Max. The event suiting this was the play with 3persons without breaking time. 2. Whey they took warming-up for 5 minutes before the footvolley ball game, their mean heart rate was 122.3 beat/min. When they played footvolley ball without warming-up, their heart rate was 145.6 beat/min. The latter was higher than the former by 23.3 beat/min. 3. The mean heart rate of the footvolley ball with 3 persons was 126.4 beat/min ; The mean heart rate of footvolley ball with 4 persons was 124.1 beat/min ; The mean heart rate of footvolley ball with 5 persons was 108.1 beat/min. thus 3 person play indicated the highest intensity the shortest unit time. (P〈0.001) 4. The mean heart beat was 5.7 best/min with or without time ; the heart beat without breaking time was higher. (P〈0.001) 5. The heart beat of Forward and Backard was that Backward (3 persons) was a little higher and Forward (4 or 5 persons) was a little higher.

      • 수리분석에 의한 한국 Drosophila 아속 10종에 대한 계통학적 연구

        김남우,주은영,이양숙 慶山大學校 2000 論文集 Vol.18 No.1

        Systematic relationships among the 10 species (D. virilis, D. lacertosa, D. tsigana, D. angularis D. brachynephros, D. curvispina, D. kuntzei, D. nigromaculata, D. takadai, D. unispina) of the subgenus Drosophila in Korea were investigated by taximetrical analysis. The taximetrical analysis of the 10 species according to the30 morphological characters were performed using UPGMA and cladistic analysis. The similarity coefficient (Gower's) between D. angularis and D. brachynephros was the highest value 0.941, and between D. curvispina and D. takadai was relatively high over 0.88. On the other hand, that between D. virilis and D. takadai was lowest value of 0.271. A dendrogram was constructed by cladistic analysis among 10 species with 30 morphological characters. The result of cladistic analysis D. virilis has the most primitive characters. The 10 species seem to be cladisted into three groups (D. virilis, D. lacertosa, P2). D. tsigana and P3 were derived from P2. Three derivative groups were cladisted from primitive species (P3). One derivative group included D. nigromaculata and next group included D. brachynephros, D. angularis, D. kuntzei, D. takadai, and the other group comprised D. unispina, D. curvispina. These results might suggest that the subgenus Drosophila consist of two section; the 1st section of D. virilis, D. lacertosa, D. tsigana and 2nd section of D. angularis, D. brachynephros, D. curvispina, D. kuntzei, D. nigromaculata, D. takadai, D. unispina. The group to which D. virilis belonged was considered as the primitive. However, it could not be the direct primitive to the another group, Instead it was presumed that there had been another ancestor.

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