자궁외임신 216례

남상욱,송재경,최종호,홍순도,이종학,허광현,박일영 啓明大學校 醫科大學 1993 계명의대학술지 Vol.12 No.3

This study was undertaken to review the case series of 216 ectopic pregnancies admitted to the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pohang Sunrin Hospital from January, 1990 to December, 1991. The incidence of ectopic pregnancy was relatively high, being found to be 1 in 34.4 delivery cases. On the symptomatology, low abdominal pain was encountered in 96.8 percent, amenorrhea in 93.5 percent and vaginal bleeding in 16.2 percent in order. The fallopian tube was the most frequently, being found to be 98.6 percent, followed by the ovary with 0.9 percent and the cervix with 0.5 percent.

임신중 우측난소의 자궁내막장종의 성장과 파열의 1례

이종학,홍순도,남상욱,최종호,허광현,박일영 啓明大學校 醫科大學 1993 계명의대학술지 Vol.12 No.2

계명의대 산부인과에서 35세된 경산부에서 임신과 동반된 우측 난소의 자궁내막낭종의 성장과 파열을 경험하였기에 이에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다 Pregnancy had long been considered to have beneficial effect on endometriosis. During the pregnancy, extrauterine endomertrial tissues did not growth or enlarged because of physiologic amenorrhea and producing hormonal effect. However, we experienced a patient who underwent emergency exploratory laparotmy at gestation week 34/4 for rupture of an ovarian endometriotic cyst. The patient had a Cesarean section delivery of a 1,960gm female baby, who died at 1st day of life.

중국거주 조선족 여성의 영적 안녕정도가 정신건강에 미치는 영향

정성덕,이종범,김진성,서완석,배대석,박순재,주열,염형욱,김승원,김구묘,안영록,황대홍,표미자,조창열,정태길 영남대학교 의과대학 2004 Yeungnam University Journal of Medicine Vol.21 No.2

자아초월 정신의학이 체계화되면서 영성(spirituality)은 인성의 한 부분이라는 이론이 대두되었는데 이 영성은 정신건강에 큰 영향을 미친다고 했다. 인간의 성향 중 영적 안녕 정도를 파악하여 그 정도가 정신건강 중 허위성 경향, 정신병적 경향 및 불안과 우울 경향 등에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 조사하고저 본 연구를 실시하였다. 대상은 중국의 연변 조선족 자치구에 거주하는 여성 400명을 대상으로 하여 한국판 영적 안녕척도를 사용하여 영적 안녕정도를 파악하였다. 영적 안녕척도의 총점과 이 척도의 2개 하위 척도인 종교적 안녕과 실존적 안녕 척도 양자로 평가한 성적이 불안-우울통합척도와 정신분열증 척도 및 허위성 척도로 평가한 성적에 미치는 영향을 검증하기 위하여 상관관계분석 및 회기분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 1) 영적 안녕척도로 평가한 조선족 여성의 총점은 68.29로 한국의 기독교 여성이 평가한 100.65보다 훨씬 낮은 점수였다. 2) 불안·우울통합척도로 평가한 총점은 44.88로 연변노인이 평가한 점수와 일개지역의 한국농촌주민이 평가한 점수와 비슷한 결과였다. 3) 허위성 척도로 평가한 성적은 평균 74.57로 70점 이상이 86%(344명)이었으나 영적 안녕 성적과 허위성 성적 간에는 유의한 상관이 없었다. 4) 영적 안녕총점은 정신분열증 척도로 평가한 정신병적 경향에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않았으나 종교적 안녕하위척도의 성적은 정신병적 경향을 높여준데 비하여 실존적 안녕하위척도의 성적은 정신병적 경향을 낮게 해주었다. 5) 영적 안녕척도의 총점 및 두 하위척도인종교적 안녕과 실존적 안녕은 불안과 우울에유의한 상관을 보였는데 영적 안녕총점이 높을수록 불안·우울 총점이 다소 낮아지는 경향을 보였다. 6) 종교적 안녕 하위척도와 불안과 우울과의 관계는 종교적 안녕점수가 높을수록 불안과 우울을 각각 다소 유의하게 높여주었으며 이에 비하여 실존적 안녕하위척도와 불안과 우울과의 관계는 실존적 안녕정도가 높을수록 불안 및 우울점수는 유의하게 낮아졌다. 이와 같은 성적을 미루어볼 때 연변에 거주하는 조선족 여성이 평가한 영적 안녕정도는 정신병적 경향과 불안 및 우울에 유의한 상관을 보였으면 이 척도의 하위 척도인 종교적 안녕정도는 정신건강에 부정적인 영향을 미치는 반면 실존적 안녕정도는 정신건강에 긍정적 영향을 미친 결과로 평가되었다. 이러한 결과는 공산주의 사회에서 실존적 안녕은 긍정적인 가치관으로 평가되는 반면 종교적 안녕은 정신건강에 부정적으로 작용한 것을 입증해 주었다고 하겠다. Background: Spirituality has been an important part of Transpersonal Psychology and is believed to have a large effect on the mental health because it has been systematized. The aim of this study was to determine the level of spiritual disposition on human beings along with its effects on one's mental health. Materials and Methods: The study targeted 400 women residing in Youn-Gil city of JiLin Prov., which is a district of the Cho-Sun tribe in China. Their spiritual well-being was studied using the Spiritual Well-being Scale-Korean Version. The spiritual well-being scale consists of 2 sub-scales of religious well-being and existential well-being. The study was evaluated using a lie scale, psychotic trend, and a combined anxiety-depression scale. The results were considered to be factors of one's mental health. The correlation between the spiritual well-being and each tendency was analyzed by regression analysis. Results: The total score of the Cho-Sun tribal women according to the spiritual well-being scale was 68.29 which was much less than the 100.65 of Korean Christian women. There was no significant correlation between the spiritual well-being and the Lie trend. However, it was found that 86%(344) of Cho-Sun tribal women scored above 70 in the Lie trend with a mean score of 74.57 which is higher than normal populations. Regarding the correlation between the spiritual well-being and psychotic trend, the psychotic trend became significantly higher when the religious well-being was at a high level. On the other hand, the psychotic trend became significantly lower when the existential well-being was at a high level. Regarding the correlation between the spiritual well-being and anxiety, the anxiety was significantly higher when the religious well-being was at a high level. However, the anxiety level was significantly low when the existential well-being was at a high level. Regarding the correlation between the spiritual well-being and depression, the depression level was somewhat significantly high when the religious well-being was at a high level. However, the depression level was significantly low when the existential well-being was at a high level. Conclusion: This study evaluated the effects of spiritual well-being on a person's mental health among Cho-Sun tribal women in Youn-Gil city of JiLIn Prov., P.R. of China. The results found that the religious well-being, which is a sub-scale of spiritual well-being, had negative effects while the existential well-being had positive effects on the mental health. These results proved that a person's religious disposition had negative effects on their mental health in a communitarian society.

한국인의 후두암 발생에서 음주, Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 2(ALDH2)와 N-Acetyltransferase 2(NAT2) 유전자 다형성의 역할

권순욱(Soon Uk Kwon),심윤상(Yoon Sang Shim),이용식(Yong Sik Lee),홍성출(Seong Chool Hong),김광일(Kwang Il Kim),홍영준(Young Joon Hong),홍석일(Seok II Hong),김현주(Hyun Joo Kim),김헌(Heon Kim),이국행(Guk Haeng Lee) 대한두경부종양학회 2001 대한두경부 종양학회지 Vol.17 No.2

Objectives: Alcohol intake has been reported to be a risk factor of laryngeal cancer. Since the aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) genotype is a major determinant of personal alcohol drinking habit, there is a possibility that ALDH2 genotype would be a risk factor for laryngeal cancer. N-Acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) is a detoxifying enzyme and its polymorphism has been reported to be related to the risk of many environmental cancers. However, studies on the associations between these two genotypes and laryngeal cancer risk are scarce. We have assessed the effects of alcohol intake and the genotype of ALDH2 and NAT2 on the risk of laryngeal cancer in Koreans. Materials and Methods: Eighty-four pathologically proven laryngeal cancer patients and 168 age matched controls were included as the study subjects. Information about alcohol intake and smoking habit was collected using a self administered questionnaire. ALDH2 and NAT2 genotypes were analyzed using PCR-RFLP methods. Results: Alcohol intake was significant as a risk factor for laryngeal cancer (OR : 2.58, 95% CI : 1.24, 5.36), especially for supraglottic laryngeal cancer (OR : 3.24, 95% CI : 1.02, 10.31). Personal drinking habit was closely related with personal smoking habit, which was a potent risk factor of laryngeal cancer. In a stratified analysis according to the level of cumulative smoking amount, drinking was significant neither in light smokers (equal or less than 30 pack-years) nor in heavy smoker (over 30 pack-years). The ALDH2 genotype was significantly associated with the risk of laryngeal cancer in a univariate analysis. The statistical significance, however, disappeared after adjusting alcohol intake using a multiple conditional logistic model. The NAT2 genotype was not significant as a risk factor for laryngeal cancer. Conclusion: Alcohol drinking and ALDH2 genotype would have indirect effects on laryngeal cancer by their correlations with cigarette smoking or with alcohol drinking. It is less likely that the NAT2 genotype would be a potent risk factor of laryngeal cancer.

Generalized granuloma annulare resembling eruptive xanthoma in patient with dyslipidemia

( Ji Yeon Hong ),( Eun Jung Ko ),( Soon Uk Hong ),( Seong Jun Seo ),( Myeung Nam Kim ),( Chang Kwun Hong ) 대한피부과학회 2015 대한피부과학회 학술발표대회집 Vol.67 No.1

Generalized granuloma annulare (GGA) and eruptive xanthoma are dermatological diseases which often share some clinical and histopathological properties in common. Associated underlying medical conditions and clinical course are essential guides to the proper diagnosis. A 53-year-old man presented with disseminated erythematous to yellowish papules on the nearly whole body with high levels of serum triglycerides, and cholesterol. The provisional diagnosis was eruptive xanthoma but histologic findings revealed granuloma annulare. Skin lesions have been resolved spontaneously with symptomatic care. However, dyslipidemia is worsening and xanthoma palpebrarum has been developed. Herein, we report this case to emphasize the necessity of thorough evaluation when these two disease entities come into the clinicopathological mimicry.

DEVELOPMENT OF A HIGH EFFICIENCY POWER TRAIN FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLES

Uk-Don Choi,Jong-Koo Kim,Soon-Chan Hong 전력전자학회 1995 ICPE(ISPE)논문집 Vol.1995 No.10

The motor and its controllers are the key components for electric vehicles. These components require light weight, high efficiency, high power density, and high reliability. This paper describes the high efficiency power train system which is consist of high efficiency, high speed 50kW motor and its controller. In order to minimize power loss and system weight, water cooling system and optimum design technique is adopted for the motor. The controller has maximum efficiency control algorithm and robust vector control charateristics of induction motor. In this paper, the effectiveness of proposed method is verified by experimentation.

Endovascular Treatment in Patients with Persistent Internal Carotid Artery Occlusion after Intravenous Tissue Plasminogen Activator: A Clinical Effectiveness Study

Hong, Jeong-Ho,Sohn, Sung-Il,Kang, Jihoon,Jang, Min Uk,Kim, Beom Joon,Han, Moon-Ku,Park, Tai Hwan,Park, Sang-Soon,Lee, Kyung Bok,Lee, Byung-Chul,Yu, Kyung-Ho,Oh, Mi Sun,Cha, Jae Kwan,Kim, Dae Hyun,Lee S KARGER AG 2016 Cerebrovascular Diseases Vol.42 No.5

<P>Background: There has been no large-scale trial comparing endovascular treatment (add-on EVT) after intravenous tissue plasminogen activator (IV tPA) and IV tPA alone in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) caused by internal carotid artery occlusion (ICAO). We aimed at investigating the effectiveness and safety of add-on EVT after IV tPA in AIS patients with ICAO. Methods: Between March 2010 and March 2013, 3,689 consecutive ischemic stroke patients who were hospitalized within 4.5 h of onset were identified using a prospective stroke registry at 11 centers in Korea. Among them, patients with persistent ICAO after receiving IV tPA and whose 3-month modified Rankin Scale (mRS) was available were finally enrolled. A propensity score analysis with inverse-probability of treatment weighting was used to eliminate baseline imbalances between those receiving add-on EVT and IV tPA alone. Results: Among 264 patients enrolled in this study (mean age 71.4; male 56.4%; median National Institute of Health Stroke Scale score 15), 117 (44.3%) received add-on EVT. The add-on EVT group had a higher frequency of favorable outcome on the mRS <= 2 (35.0 vs. 18.4%; adjusted OR (aOR) 2.79; 95% CI 1.66-4.67) and lower mortality (17.9 vs. 35.4%; aOR 0.24; 95% CI 0.13-0.42) at 3 months, when compared to the IV tPA-alone group. Add-on EVT did not significantly increase the risk of symptomatic hemorrhage (5.1 vs. 4.1%; aOR 1.01; 95% CI 0.37-2.70). The rate of successful recanalization (thrombolysis in cerebral infarction grade >= 2b) in the add-on EVT group was 69.2%. Conclusions: Compared to an IV tPA alone, add-on EVT can improve clinical outcomes in patients with symptomatic ICAO within 4.5 h of onset without a significant increase of symptomatic hemorrhage. (C) 2016 S. Karger AG, Basel</P>

Characteristics of Nam Byong-Cheol's Armillary Sphere in 19th-century:A Study on its Construction and Usage

Hong Soon Choi,Sang Hyuk Kim,Byeong-Hee Mihn,Kyoung-uk Nam,Dae Young Park,Geoyoung-han yoo,Yong-gi Kim 한국천문학회 2023 天文學會報 Vol.48 No.2

문예진흥기금사업의 집행에 관한 연구 : 전통무용을 중심으로 Focusing on Korea Traditional Dance

홍승욱,김효순 경희대학교 체육대학 한국체육과학연구소 2002 體育學論文集 Vol.30 No.-

The purpose of this study is to search appropriate ways to allocate public funds, specially the Korea Culture and Arts Promotion Fund in the field of culture and arts. The korea culture and Arts Promotion Fund should be allocated on the basis of the following critiria. First, the fund should be given higher priority on the area which there are much externalities. Second, the fund also should be given higher priority on the area which lacks sufficient support from the outside organization and individuals such as business mecenat. According to the previous and 2000 national survey on cultural and tourism, suitable and needed area of public support is traditional arts.

Diastema closure using direct bonding restorations combined with orthodontic treatment : a case report

Soon-Kong Hwang,Jung-Hong Ha,Myoung-Uk Jin,Sung-Kyo Kim,Young-Kyung Kim 大韓齒科保存學會 2012 Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics Vol.37 No.3

Closure of interdental spaces using proximal build-ups with resin composite is considered to be practical and conservative. However, a comprehensive approach combining two or more treatment modalities may be needed to improve esthetics. This case report describes the management of a patient with multiple diastemas, a peg-shaped lateral incisor and midline deviation in the maxillary anterior area. Direct resin bonding along with orthodontic movement of teeth allows space closure and midline correction, consequently, creating a better esthetic result. (Restor Dent Endod 2012;37(3):165-169)