관동맥 분지병변에서 스텐트시술 후 분지폐쇄 발생의 예측인자

최소연,탁승제,김한수,염철훈,윤명호,유상용,안성균,장혁재,황교승,신준한,최병일 대한순환기학회 2002 Korean Circulation Journal Vol.32 No.8

구성주의 접근에 기초한 인지이론이 유아교육에 주는 시사점

유연화,안경숙,김소향 경복대학 2001 京福論叢 Vol.5 No.-

최근 유아교육의 분야는 구성주의 접근에 기초한 인지이론의 영향을 받고 있는데, 이들은 Piaget 이론, 신-Piaget 이론과 Vygotsky이론이다. 구성주의 접근의 기초를 제공해주는 Piaget이론과 신-Piaget이론, Vygotsky 이론은 모두 인간의 사고과정 발달에 관심을 갖고 연구한 이론들로서 지식형성에 대한 유아의 능동적 역할을 강조한다. 본 고에서는 세 이론들을 고찰하고, 비교함으로써 구성주의적 접근법의 이해와 적용에 주는 시사점을 찾아보고, 유아교육과정과 교수학습방법의 이론적 방향의 기초를 마련하고자 하였다. The early childhood education are influenced by the constructivist perspectives. The constructivist perspectives on cognitive theory are Piaget theory, Post-Piagetian theory, Vygotsky theory. These theories were interested with development of thinking process and knowledge construction and stressed child's active roles. And also suggested important teaching-learning principle and curriculum in early childhood. We considered three theories, and then compared, made an offer the suggestion of these theories to early childhood education.

홀로그래피(holography)를 이용한 3차원적인 직물연구

김호연,안소영 홍익대학교 산업디자인 연구소 2003 미술디자인 논문집 Vol.- No.8

As the development of modern transportation and communications technology is made, the world is becoming smaller. We see multinational companies homogenizing our ways of life and it makes such an impact that we should keep our diverse cultural identities. The new technology provides us with the latest in sophisticated textiles. The new textiles in combination with the highly developed technology can provide flexible solutions for an optimistic future that we all look forward to seeing. The textile world is rapidly opening up to all the new technologies available. Artists are aking full use of sophisticated materials and techniques to make innovative textile works which comment on the technology forces the artist to think and work in very different ways, and plays a role within contemporary textile are practice that is both provocative and inspiring. Dyeing, printing, knitting, papermaking, embroidery, weaving and various construction techniques with fiber and fabrics-all come under the umbrella of textile and non-textile materials that continually push out the boundaries of possibility. The increasing diversity of the new synthetics opens up new possibilities and challenges. in the past artists and designers have worked with particular materials, taking their properties and limitations into account. Advanced technology will be the basis for the future of materials, and in years to come we may be able to work with mutable, flexible, almost 'living' materials. In this way, technology will take us from our old familiar world to a future with a very different environment. As technology offers increasingly sophisticated materials the designer has been forced to rethink many of his working methods. Materials are displaying new performance characteristics demanding a different manufacturing and consequently a different design approach. Hence the growing trend towards interdisciplinary design. While some designers struggle to keep up with new material, others are developing new design scenarios in preparation for the next leap in technology. Combining scientific knowledge with an ability to identify design needs, the technologist may be the future breed of designer/technologist.

서울 단일 지역의 Helicobacter pylori 1차 제균율과 2차 제균율의 변화

김미연,심기남,김혜인,강현주,류민선,안소영,정혜경,정성애 Ewha Womans University School of Medicine 2014 EMJ (Ewha medical journal) Vol.37 No.1

Objectives: To investigate the rate of first-line eradication and the rate of second-line eradication of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) from 2001 to 2010 in a single institute in Seoul. Methods: Among the 2,717 patients who received H. pylori eradication treatment from 2001 to 2010 at Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, the medical records of 1,466 patients who satisfied the condition of execution of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, positive H. pylori eradication results at 6~8 weeks after eradication therapy were reviewed retrospectively. Then the first-line and second-line eradication rates and the eradication rates according to endoscopy findings were also compared. Results: The first-line eradication rate was 77% H. pylori eradication rate for the last 5 years was continuously increasing and no sign of decline was observed even for the whole 10 years. The rates of eradication related to endoscopic findings showed statistical significance (P<0.001) of 79.8% and 70.1% each for peptic ulcer and non-ulcerative gastric diseases, respectively. Conclusion: In this study, no decrease in tendency of first-line eradication rate could be found. In addition, the patients with the non-ulcerative gastric disease seemed to show significantly lower eradication rate. This finding suggests eradication treatment may be affected by the category of gastric diseases, and careful considerations should be taken assessing the effects and needs for the H. pylori eradication treatment.

태풍 내습 시 강수에 의한 대기오염물질 (PM<SUB>10</SUB>, NO₂, CO, SO₂)의 농도 변화 분석

안숙희(Suk-Hee Ahn),박소연(So-Yeon Park),김정윤(Jeoung-Yun Kim),김백조(Baek-Jo Kim) 한국대기환경학회 2014 한국대기환경학회지 Vol.30 No.2

암환자에게 제공된 다빈도 간호중재 분석 : 5개 종합병원을 중심으로

문경희,안미정,김필자,박정연,김명애,박인숙,배수현,이소정,권인각,김소선 병원간호사회 2009 임상간호연구 Vol.15 No.1

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify nursing interventions frequently used with cancer patients. Nursing records from 5 general hospitals for patients with stomach, liver, lung or colon cancer were analyzed. Method: A descriptive study methodology was used and nursing records for 15 patients in each disease category at each hospital, who were admitted and discharged during June 2007 were analyzed. Results: Five domains of NIC were found and the physiological(basic) domain was most frequent (31.52%). Twenty two classes of NIC were identified with risk management for safety being most frequent (22.49%). For the 119 nursing interventions identified, the most frequent was pain management with 7,827 (12.31%), followed by prevention of falls (11.76%), surveillance (6.79%) and wound care (5.12%). Nursing activities of pain management and prevention of falls were comparable to activities listed in literature on guidelines for evidence based and best practices in nursing care. Eight of the 17 nursing activities for pain management, and 9 of 14 for fall prevention were consistent with these guidelines. Conclusion: In this study, nursing interventions were found to be focused on physical care, monitoring patients' condition and education. We have to develop diverse nursing interventions and a convenient recording process.

방사선 치료를 받는 암 환자들의 사회적 지지와 삶의 질과의 관계

정주희,류소연,윤혜은,남택근,오윤경,안현옥,박계남,이영선 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2002 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.27 No.2

Objective : This study was performed to investigate the relationship between social support and quality of life among cancer patients receiving radiation therapy. Matehals and Methods : The data were collected from 98 patients, who were receiving radiation therapy at two university hospitals located in GwangUJu, used by structured questionnaire. For statistical analyses of the association between quality of life and various characteristics, data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson 's correlation, and multiple regression analysis. Results: 1. There were 56(57.1%) males and 42(42.9%) females. Age ranged from 21 to 82 years. The primary sites of cancer were gastrointestinal tract (24.5%), lung (23.5%), breast (21.4%), and head and neck (11.2%) in order. 2. The mean scores of social, family, and medical support were 4.30 0.58, 4.49 0.78, 4.11 0.65, respectively. The score of quality of life was 5.83 1.63 (range: 1.95 ~ 9.05). 3. An analysis of the association between several factors of patients and quality of life showed that the statistically significant factors were age, the presence of distant metastasis, family support, medical support and social support. 4. As a result of the multiple regression analysis, only social support was significant (β=0.932, P=0.02) with quality of life, but age and presence of distant metastasis were not significant. Conclusion : This suggests that quality of life in cancer patients could be improved by strengthening the social support which consists of family and medical support. Further study would be necessary to evaluate separately several aspects of quality of life among cancer patients.

관상동맥내 스텐트 시술시 Aspirin과 Cilostazol 2개월 병합요법

윤명호,탁승제,염철훈,장혁재,최소연,유상용,안성균,고종훈,신준한,김한수,최병일 대한순환기학회 2000 Korean Circulation Journal Vol.30 No.8

전경대원에서 발생한 결핵의 임상 양상

문창기,박상준,조민구,김영중,김소연,김윤권,정준오,안석진,김은실,서승오,김지훈,최원제,이윤영,박형기,최규영,김현근 대한감염학회 2006 감염과 화학요법 Vol.38 No.6

Background: The purpose of this study was to document the incidence and clinical characteristics of patients with tuberculosis (TB) in combat and auxiliary police, living in a group, in Korea where the incidence rate of active TB in a general population is higher than in Western countries. Materials and Methods:We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of all tuberculosis patients diagnosed at National Police Hospital from January 2002 through December 2004. Results:In 2002-2004, a total of 156 cases of tuberculosis were identified with the mean (Standard deviation) age of 20.6 (±1.0) years. Of these, 134 (85.9%) patients were registered as new cases, 11 (7.1%) as relapse, 2 (1.3%) as failure, 5 (3.1%) as treatment-after-default cases whereas 4 (2.6 %) patients were not included in any categories. Average annual new TB rate and smear-positive TB rate were 86.5/10^(5) and 17.4/10^(5) person-years, respectively. In 12 of 31 smear-positive cases, time from onset of symptoms to diagnosis was more than 30 days. Two multidrug-resistance TB cases were identified and two suspected outbreak episodes of TB had occurred during 3 years. Conclusion:There was no statistically significant difference in the incidence rate of new cases of TB between the general population aged 20 to 29 years and combat and auxiliary police in Korea. 배경 : 국내 결핵의 발생은 감소 추세에 있으나 여전히 후진국형 발생양상을 보이고 있다. 특히 집단생활을 하는 젊은이들에서 발생하는 결핵의 유행이 간헐적으로 알려지고 있어 우려를 낳고 있다. 이에 저자들은 최근 전경대원의 결핵 발병 양상에 대해 알아보고자 본 연구를 시행하였다. 재료 및 방법 : 2002년 1월부터 2004년 12월까지 3년간 경찰병원에서 결핵 진료를 받은 전경대원의 의무기록을 후향적으로 분석하여 연도별 결핵 신환발생률, 도말양성결핵 신환율, 진단 지연, 집단발병, 다제내성결핵을 조사하였다. 결과 : 연도별 결핵 신환자 수(10만명당 발생추정치)는 2002년 50명(83.6명), 2003년 42명(83.7명), 2004년 42명(93.5명)이었고 도말양성 폐결핵 신환자 수는 2002년 10명(16.7명), 2003년 11명(21.9명), 2004년 6명(13.4명)이었다. 3년간 도말양성 폐결핵 환자는 31명이 있었고 그 중 12명은 호흡기 증상 발생 30일이 지나서 진단을 받았다. 다제내성 결핵은 2명이 있었으며 결핵의 집단발병이 의심되는 사례는 2차례 있었다. 결론 : 전경대원과 20-29세 연령군 일반인의 결핵 신환발생률, 도말양성 폐결핵 발생률의 통계적으로 유의한 차이는 없었다.

Contemplation of Difference in DNA-Mediated Aggregation Behavior of Gold Nanomaterials Based on Geometric Appearance for Application to Biosensor

So Yeon AHN,Seung Won SHIN,Sang Hun CHUN,Soong Ho UM 한국생물공학회 2018 한국생물공학회 학술대회 Vol.2018 No.10