핸드스프링 몸펴 앞공중1회 비틀기 동작의 소요시간 및 각운동량 분석

권오석,윤양진,서국웅 한국운동역학회 2002 한국운동역학회지 Vol.12 No.2

남자 기계체조 국가대표 선수 3명과 대학선수 3명을 대상으로 핸드스프링 몸펴 앞공중1회 비틀기 동작을 구간 및 국면별로 분석하고 동작의 숙련도에 따라 역학적 변인이 집단 간 어떠한 차이를 보이는지를 구명하기 위하여 Kwon3D 프로그램을 활용하여 분석한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 시간요인에서 보폭을 크게 딛는 것이 손을 빠르게 지지 할 수 있고, 핸드스프링 체공시간은 짧게 하여야 발구르기의 압력을 높여 비틀기동작에서 체공 소요 시간이 길어지므로 비틀기 수행의 완성도를 높일 수 있는 것으로 나타났다. 각운동량 요인에서 기술수행 시 전체적으로 좌우(X)축에 대한 각운동량이 전후(Y)축과 수직(Z)축에 대한 각운동량에 비해 더 큰 값을 보였다. 좌우 축 각운동량은 지면에서 이지되어 동작을 수행하는 핸드스프링회전과 앞공중1회 비틀기에서 숙련자가 상대적으로 더 큰 각운동량 보이는 것으로 나타났다. The purpose of this study were a two-fold: ⑴ to analyze event and phase of handspring salto forward stretched with turn; ⑵ to know the differences in the kinematic variables between two groups. A Kwon3D program served for the estimation of this study. The group was divided into three National representative and three well-trained calisthenics in this study. The results of this study revealed that ⑴ the forward somersault performance was increased when duration time in the air was long during the salto forward stretched that the duration time of Handspring is short, the pressure at takeoff is high, the stride is large, and hands are supporting on the ground quickly; ⑵ comparing the angular movement of anterior and posterior y axis and vertical z axis, the angular movement of right and left x axis was higher during the performance. As a result, the national representative players showed better performance in Handspring salto forward stretched with turn.

음향방출을 이용한 저어널 베어링의 조기파손감지(Ⅱ) : Part Ⅱ : Intervention of Foreign Particles in Lubrication 윤활유 이물질 혼입의 영향 및 감시

권오양,윤동진,김경웅,정민화 韓國非破壞檢査學會 1994 한국비파괴검사학회지 Vol.14 No.2

일반적으로 회전기기의 저어널 베어링 부분은 윤활유 공급의 부족이나 윤활층에 이물질이 혼입되면 시스템의 고장이나 가동중단 등의 원인이 되기도 한다. 따라서 베어링 손상에 기인하는 사고와 관련된 안전운전 문제와 유지비용의 절감을 위해 여러가지 파괴 및 비파괴시험법들이 사용되어 왔다. 본 연구에서는 저어널 베어링에서 가장 발생하기 쉬운 윤활층에의 이물질이 혼입에 의해 야기되는 베어링 파손의 조기검출을 위해 음향방출 기술을 적용하였으며, 전보의 연구에 이어 좀더 정량적이고 체계적인 실험을 수행하였다. 실험실용으로 직접 제작한 모의베어링 시스템을 이용하여 여러 형태의 인위적인 이물질 흔입 상태를 만들어 실험하였으며 베어링 손상 및 결함 형태의 해석을 위해 AE rms level, 파형분석, AE 변수 등의 여러 파라메터를 사용하여 분석 고찰하였다. 그 결과 AE rms level의 변화가 이물질 흔입의 영향에 민감함을 보여주었으며 AE변수등 다른 정보들로부터 손상 원일별로 신호형태를 확인할 수 있었다. Journal bearings in the rotating machineries are vulnerable to the contamination or the insufficient supply of lubricating oil, which is likely to be the cause of unexpected shutdown or malfunction of these systems. Various destructive and nondestructive testing methods had been used for the reduction of maintenance cost and the operational safety problems due to the accidents related to bearing damages. In this experimental approach, acoustic emission monitoring in employed to the detection of incipient failure caused by intervention of foreign particles most probable in the journal bearing systems. Experimental schedules for the intervention of foreign particles was composed to be more quantitative and systematic than last study in consideration of minimum oil film thickness and particle size . The experiment was conducted under such designed conditions as inserting alumina particles to the lubrication layer in the simulated journal bearing system. Several parameters such as AE rms level, waveform, AE energy distribution and other AE event parameter are used for analysis and characterization of damage source. The results showed that the history of damage was well correlated with the changes of AE rms level and the types of damage source signal can be verified using other informations such an waveform, distribution of AE parameter etc.

핸드스프링 몸펴 앞공중1회 비틀기 동작의 운동학적 분석

권오석,윤양진,서국웅 한국운동역학회 2001 한국운동역학회지 Vol.11 No.3

The purpose of this study was to determine the mechanical factors that govern success in the performance of handspring salto forward stretched with 1/1 turn. The subjects were two all-around gymnasts who registering sophomore in college. By means of three-dimensional film analysis, it was to analyze the sequence of duration phase, angle change of the body joint, and body of the center gravity during performance of handspring. The findings of this study were following as: 1. The sequence of duration phase indicated that Sub.1 has more stride than Sub.2 in the first interval and the shoulder joint has greatly extended, in which the linear movement at take off is transferred into the rotation movement with supporting on the ground. 2. In the several states, sub.1 has more flexor on the elbow of the left on the center of rotation, more twisted on the shoulder joint far from the axis of rotation than sub.2, in which resulted in constant twisting momentum. 3. Body center gravity showed to be low until supporting hands on the ground with taking steps. It was therefore to generate greatly the initial force of handspring based on the rotation of hands. In the fourth, upper extremities is bending forward and lower extremities is extending backward. These results were therefore of interest to determine the magnitude of flight in the air with support of greatly rotation. Of all the variables analyzed, the large stride, high rotation of vertical velocity based on axis of hands, and bending upper extremities forward, are important determinant for successful results.

부산 체육 행정(단체조직 및 법령) 실태 및 활성화 방안

서국웅,양점홍,권오륜,이정화 釜山大學校 附設 體育科學硏究所 1996 體育科學硏究所 論文集 Vol.12 No.-

As seen above, in order to provide the measures to promote the physical fitness in Pusan, which would help build a city of health and sports in the 21st century, the field physical fitness was divided into areas of elite fitness and ordinary fitness for the purpose of studying the status of the Pusan physical fitness administration. The following conclusion was drawn for the two areas. 1) The area of elite fitness a) Increased awareness of officials in the area of physical fitness that are in line with the local autonomous government system. b) Pursuit of incorporating the associations of city and province into a corporation. c) Election of officials to fill the vacant positions and aggressive investment in facility and finance. d) Reenforcement of personnel for the officials in the office and providing measures for heightening the morale of the personnel(trainning and rotations of important positions). e) Efforts to host international and national sports events -> A festival format by incorporating the ordinary fitness. f) Creation of a Mecca for water sports. 2) The area of ordinary fitness a) Attracting policy interest in ordinary fitness using the mass media -> utilization of local broadcasting service and newspapers. b) Integration of sponsoring organization for ordinary fitness. c) Securement of professionals in the field and specialization of work. d) Cooperation in opening the fitness facilities to the public and more attention to the activities of voluntary sports groups. e) Creation of linkage and cooperation with school fitness and elite fitness in sports being sponsored. f) Promotion of water sports.

電子産業의 要求측면에서 본 工業高等學校 電子系列學科 敎育改善을 爲한 基礎硏究

羅聲雄,林在鳳,沈殷燮,金煥宇,權五錫 충남대학교 공업교육연구소 1982 論文集 Vol.5 No.1

This thesis aims at finding the present abilities of the graduates from Electronic Departments of Technical High schools, their present value to the Electronic Industry, and the required qualifications. The following suggestions are proposed to improve the education of Technical High schools, and to meet the needs of the future. -Such basic subjects as English, Korean(including Chinese letters), Mathematics are to be emphasized in the curricula. -Basic theory in major subjects should be broadened rather than stressing experiments and practice in specific trades. -Major subjects are to include more wide and general theories than those of the present.

횡하중을 받는 SiC/Ti-15-3 MMC 복합재 계면영역에서의 탄소성 응력장분포거동(Ⅰ)

강지웅,김상태,권오헌 한국안전학회 2004 한국안전학회지 Vol.19 No.4

Unidirectional fiber-metal matrix composites have superior mechanical properties along the longitudinal direction. However, the applicability of continuous fiber reinforced MMCs is somewhat limited due to their relatively poor transverse properties. Therefore, the transverse properties of MMCs are significantly influenced by the properties of the fiber/matrix interface. In this study, the interfacial stress states of transversely loaded unidirectional fiber reinforced metal matrix composites investigated by using elastic-plastic finite element analysis. Different fiber volume fractions (5-60%) were studied numerically. The interface was treated as three thin layer (with different properties) with a finite thickness between the fiber and the matrix. The fiber is modeled as transversely isotropic linear-elastic, and the matrix as isotropic elastic-plastic material. The analyses were based on a two-dimensional generalized plane strain model of a cross-section of an unidirectional composite by the ANSYS finite element analysis code.

工業敎育大學의 實驗實習施設 共同活用 및 運營에 關한 硏究

尹錫天,牟相榮,權五憲,千炳善,周赫鍾,李永臣,金健中,羅聲雄,洪錫雨,吳德成,盧泰天 충남대학교 공업교육연구소 1983 論文集 Vol.6 No.2(A)

The College of Engineering was specialized to have a sole function for supplying technical high school teachers in 1977 and referred to as the College of Industrial Education according to the Government's policy. The economic impact mainly due to the oil-crises caused a severe problem to this college, namely discrepancy of supply to demand scale. Accordingly the number of student enrollment was to be fluctuated from 479 in 1979 through 800 in 1979 and 900 in 1980 to 430 in 1981. And the engineering departments have been attached to this Engineering Education College since 1981. These circumstanses met singnificant inefficiency in facility operation. This program aims at providing an overall relocation of the college facilities and preparing the practical system to make the joint-operation possible taking into account circulation, academic stream, budget, maintenance, etc. However this study could not get optimal spacing but some trade-off, considering the current situation.

Cyclopeptides from the Sponge <i>Stylissa flabelliformis</i>

Kwon, Oh-Seok,Kim, Chang-Kwon,Byun, Woong Sub,Oh, Joonseok,Lee, Yeon-Ju,Lee, Hyi-Seung,Sim, Chung J.,Oh, Dong-Chan,Lee, Sang Kook,Oh, Ki-Bong,Shin, Jongheon American Chemical Society and American Society of 2018 Journal of natural products Vol.81 No.6

<P>Three new cyclopeptides, phakellistatins 20-22 (<B>1</B>-<B>3</B>), as well as 10 known cyclopeptides of the same structural class were isolated from the tropical sponge <I>Stylissa flabelliformis</I>. By a combination of chemical and spectroscopic methods, the structures of the new compounds were determined to be an epimeric mixture of cycloheptapeptides (<B>1</B>) and two epimeric cyclodecapeptides (<B>2</B> and <B>3</B>) related to the phakellistatins. The cyclopeptides were evaluated for <I>in vitro</I> cytotoxicity against a variety of cancer cell lines, and compounds <B>2</B> and <B>3</B> exhibited significant activity.</P> [FIG OMISSION]</BR>

The Learning Curve for Laparoscopic Totally Extraperitoneal Herniorrhaphy by Logarithmic Function

Oh Chul Kwon,Yong Hae Baik,Min Gu Oh,Yeong Jin Park,Beom Seok Kwak,In Woong Han 대한내시경복강경외과학회 2016 Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery Vol.19 No.4

Purpose: Totally extraperitoneal (TEP) hernia repair has gained in popularity in the past two decades. Despite the advantages TEP hernia repair, the approach is hindered by the relatively long learning curve of the surgery. We tried to estimate the necessary number of repetitions of TEP hernia repair in the learning curve using logarithmic and exponential function models.Methods: We performed a retrospective review of all patients who underwent TEP hernia repair by a single surgeon consecutively at a single center. We calculated how many operations were needed to achieve a reduction in the expected operating time to mean operating time using logarithmic and exponential function models.Results: In the 91 patients, the logarithmic function model predicted that 37 cases were needed to overcome the learning curve for TEP hernia repair while the exponential model predicted that 39 cases were needed.Conclusion: According to this study, at least 37 to 39 cases are needed in the overcome learning curve of TEP hernia repair. Further studies are needed to optimize surgical education and maximize quality.

Seroepidemiology of Hepatitis Viruses and Hepatitis B Genotypes of Female Marriage Immigrants in Korea

Kwon, Jae-Cheol,Chang, Hye Young,Kwon, Oh Young,Park, Ji Hoon,Oh, In Soo,Kim, Hyung Joon,Lee, Jun Hyung,Roh, Ha-Jung,Lee, Hyun Woong Yonsei University, College of Medicine 2018 Yonsei medical journal Vol.59 No.9

<P><B>Purpose</B></P><P>The Korean society has moved rapidly toward becoming a multicultural society. This study aimed to estimate the seroprevalence of hepatitis viruses and investigate hepatitis B virus (HBV) genotypic diversity in female marriage immigrants.</P><P><B>Materials and Methods</B></P><P>Screening program was conducted at support centers for multicultural families in 21 administrative districts in Korea between July 2011 and January 2017. A total of 963 female marriage immigrants were included in this study. Blood samples were tested for hepatitis viral markers and HBV genotype.</P><P><B>Results</B></P><P>Subjects' median age was 33 years (20–40 years), and they originated from nine countries including Vietnam (n=422, 43.8%), China (n=311, 32.3%), the Philippines (n=85, 8.8%), Cambodia (n=58, 6.0%), and Japan (n=39, 4.0%). About 30% (n=288) of subjects required hepatitis A vaccination. HBsAg positive rate was 5.4% (n=52). Positive HBsAg results were the highest in subjects from Southeast Asia (6.6%, n=38). Anti-HBs positive rate was 60.4% (n=582). About 34% (n=329) of subjects who were negative for anti-HBs and HBsAg required HBV vaccinations. Genotypes B and C were found in 54.6% (n=12) and 45.4% (n=10) of the 22 subjects with HBV, in whom genotypes were tested. Eight (0.8%) subjects were positive for anti-HCV. Positive anti-HCV results were the highest in subjects from Central Asia (7.9%, n=3).</P><P><B>Conclusion</B></P><P>Testing for hepatitis viral marker (hepatitis A virus IgG and HBsAg/anti-HBs) is needed for female marriage immigrants. Especially, HBV genotype B is different from genotype C of Koreans. Therefore, interest and attention to vaccination programs for female marriage immigrants are necessary for both clinicians and public health institutes.</P>