A Basic Study on Leaf and Stem Production of Angelica acutiloba

Choi,Seong-Kyu,Yun,Kyeong-won,Chon,Sang-Uk,Lee,Jong-Ill,Seo,Young-Nam,Seo,Kyoung-Sun,Choi,Kyeong-Ju 한국자원식물학회 2004 Plant Resources Vol.7 No.3

This study was conducted to develop effective production system in greenhouse for leaves and stems of Angelica acutiloba by using connect pots in 2003 and 2004. Seed germination rate and plant biomass of Angelica acutiloba collected in 2004 were higher than those harvested in 2003. Germination rate of Angelica acutiloba seeds collected in 2003 was 10%, while germination rate of seeds collected in 2004 was above 90%. Especially, plant growth and yield of Angelica acutiloba grown in connect pots sized with 4×4×5cm(length×width×height) were the highest. These results indicate that leaf and stem production of Angelica acutiloba can be improved by using connect pots and optimizing seed collecting time in greenhouse.

化卉의 消費形態에 관한 硏究

崔圭晧,裵相源,金昶佑 全北大學校 1995 論文集 Vol.39 No.-

The purpose of this survey is to investigate and analize the status of flower consumption by city households so that it can provide basic materials for the development of horticulture industry. For this purpose, one thousand housewives were questioned living in six large cities : Seoul, Pusan, Taegu, Inchon, Kwangju and Taejon. The results of the analysis are as follows; 1. The most favorite cut flowers by season were rose, carnation and freesias in spring: roses and gypsophila paniculate in summer : chrysanthermum in autumn : gypsophila paniculate, roses chrysanthemums and lilies in winter. 2. The uses of cut flowers was mostly for gifts(58.4%), and that of pot flowers was mostly for home decoration. 3. flower shops were the most popular place for buying cut flowers(59.5%), followed by wholesale markets(22.5%) and street stalls(16.2%). In the case of pot flower, wholesale markets were the most favorite place(32.4%), street stalls(27.9%), flower shops(24.8%), and farm houses(11.9%). The survey showed that consumers frequent a shopping place because of 'easy accessibility', and 'various varieties in stock' in the case of cut flowers and, in that of pot flowers, 'easy accessibility' and 'low price' were the main resons in the case of pot flowers. 4. The purchase frequency rate by seson for cut flowers was that 'regardless of season' was 58.1% and 'spring', 28.9%. For pot flowers, 'spring' 58.9% and 'regardless of season' 33.6%. For the day of the week cut flowers were bought most open, Saturday came first with 34.2%, Monday and Sunday followed with 27.0% and 15.5% respectively. On the other hand, Sunday came first with 42.3%, Saturday(32.5%) and Monday(8.3%) took the second and third place respectively for pot flowers When it came to the purchase time of the day for cut flowers, 31.8% of the respondents bought then between ten and noon and 21.8% between four and six in the afternoon. 5. concerning the average amount of money spent at one time for cut flowers, 33.3% of the respondents said 3,000won to 5,000won and 23.2% replied 5,000won to 10,000won. While 36.8% answered that they paid 5,000won to 10,000won and 23.5% said 3,000won to 5,000won for a pot flowers. 6. Relating to the demand of flower stores, 28.8% wanted 'low price' : 27.9%. requested 'clear markings of the prices' : and 26.4%, wanted 'abundant commodities'

GG-38 : Minimal invasive surgery (LESS) for huge cystic adnexal tumors in whole abdomen

( In Young Choi ),( Ji Hye Lee ),( Mi Hyun Park ),( Ji Kwoun Park ),( Jeong Kyu Shin1 ),( Won Jun Choi1 ),( Soon Ae Lee ),( Jong Hak Lee ),( Won Young Paik ) 대한산부인과학회 2014 대한산부인과학회 학술대회 Vol.100 No.-

Laparoendoscopic single-site surgery (LESS) is helpful if not an evidence of suspicious malignancy in huge adnexa tumors. This approach might be reasonable alternative to conventional laparoscopic surgery. We report two cases with LESS for huge cystic adnexal tumors in whole abdomen. A 58 years old multigravida woman in menopause underwent removal of a huge cystic adnexal mass that occupied her entire abdomen by LESS.(ca.5200ml aspiration) A 15 years old single nulligravida woman had a huge cystic adnexal tumor in whole abdomen reaching to the level of the xyphoid process. A needle through the transumbilical single port was inserted directly under the mass. Subsequently, 8000 ml of cystic fluid was aspirated without spillage.

우리나라 노인여성의 골다공증성 척추골절로 인한 경제적 부담 추계

강혜영,강대룡,장영화,박성은,최원정,문성환,양규현,Kang, Hye-Young,Kang, Dae-Ryong,Jang, Young-Hwa,Park, Sung-Eun,Choi, Won-Jung,Moon, Seong-Hwan,Yang, Kyu-Hyun 대한예방의학회 2008 예방의학회지 Vol.41 No.5

Objectives : To estimate the economic burden of osteoporotic vertebral fracture (VF) from a societal perspective. Methods : From 2002 to 2004, we identified all National Health Insurance claims records for women ${\geq}50$ years old with a diagnosis of VF. The first 6-months was defined as a "clearance period," such that patients were considered as incident cases if their first claim of fracture was recorded after June 30, 2002. We only included patients with ${\geq}$ one claim of a diagnosis of, or prescription for, osteoporosis over 3 years. For each patient, we cumulated the claims amount for the first visit and for the follow-up treatments for 1 year. The hospital charge data from 4 hospitals were investigated to measure the proportion of the non-covered services. Face-to-face interviews were conducted with 106 patients from the 4 study sites to measure the out-of-pocket spending outside of hospitals. Results : During 2.5 years, 131,453 VF patients were identified. The patients had an average of 3.38 visits, 0.40 admissions and 6.36 inpatient days. The per capita cost was 1,909,690 Won: 71.5% for direct medical costs, 20.6% for direct non-medical costs and 7.9% for indirect costs. The per capita cost increased with increasing age: 1,848,078 Won for those aged 50-64, 2,084,846 Won for 65-74, 2,129,530 Won for 75-84and 2,121,492 Won for those above 84. Conclusions : Exploring the economic burden of osteoporotic VF is expected to motivate to adopt effective treatment options for osteoporosis in order to prevent the incidence of fracture and the consequent costs.

고등학교 과학 동아리 활동 경험이 학생들의 진로선택에 영향을 준 사례 연구

최원호,우규환,박현주 한국과학교육학회 2004 한국과학교육학회지 Vol.24 No.6

학교밖 과학교육과 과학 동아리 활동에 적극적으로 참여한 경험을 가지고 있는 이공계 전공 대학생과 과학동아리 지도교사를 대상으로 과학 동아리 활동과 활동에 대한 인식을 조사하였다. 과학에 흥미와 재능을 가지고 있는 학생들이 1)직업적 역할 모델로서의 열정 있는 교사의 지도를 받으며, 2)직접적 체험을 경험하며, 3)오랜 기간 동안 과학실험을 준비하여, 4)비슷한 재능과 흥미를 가진 또래의 과학 동아리들 앞에서 발표하는 경험은 학생들을 과학관련 진로로 격려하는 좋은 요인임을 알았다. 또한 연구 참여자들은 과학 동아리 활동이 인생의 진로를 선택해야하는 중요한 시기에 과학에 대한 긍정적인 태도 형성에 영향을 주었고, 자신들의 학문적 진로를 결정하는데 중요한 영향을 주었다고 믿었다. This study is the analysis of interview with science major student about the effect of science club experience on career decision. The special interview was planned and arranged to meet students as well as their teacher. Both of the student whose background had experience in the science club activity, field science education during their high school days are majoring in physics and biology. In Summary : 1) science teacher's guidance deeply impressed the student that they respect the teacher as a occupational role model. 2) they really enjoyed the hands-on activities joyful. 3) their experience lasted so long time to keep them to stay in science field. 4) they had an experience of speaking before peer science club students who had similar interest and talent. We found the above four factors were really influential to encourage the subject to major in science career.

충남대학교병원 마취발전의 경향에 관한 분석 : 1967년부터 - 1996년까지 from 1967 to 1996

최세진,김상수,정규돈,윤석화,신용섭,손수창,이원형,김혜자,이정은 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1998 충남의대잡지 Vol.25 No.2

To evaluate the specificity and historical trends of the anesthesia in Chungnam National University Hospital, anesthetic experiences of 83,572 in total performed at Chungnam National University Hospital from January 1967 to December 1996 were analyzed statistically and clinically according to age, sex, surgical department, physical status, elective and emergency surgery, premedicants, IV anesthetics, anesthetic methods, inhalational anesthetics, muscle relaxants. The results were as follows : 1. The number of cases has been steadily increased year by year. 2. The ratio of male to female was 52.8% : 47.2%. 3. According to the age, There were 44,905 cases (54%) in the group of 13-45 years. 4. According to the ASA classification of physical status, most of the cases were belonged to the class 1 & 2 (72.5%). 5. The ratio of elective to emergency was 79.4% to 20.6%. 6. Recently, glycopyrrolate has been used increasingly. 7. Thiopental sodium has been mainly used for intravenous induction agent. 8. General anesthesia has been used mainly. 9. Enflurane is the most common inhalational anesthetic agent. but Isoflurane has been used increasingly. 10. Most of muscle relaxants are Pancuronium & Vecuronium(84.5%).

Effect of Storage Condition on Yield and Quality of Angelica acutiloba Radix

Choi,Seong-kyu,Yun,Kyeong-Won,Chon,Sang-Uk,Seo,Young-nam 한국자원식물학회 2002 Plant Resources Vol.5 No.1

To develop an optimal storage method of root of Angelica acutiloba Radix, which has been grown as major herbal medicine material to be cultivated, root of Angelica acutiloba Radix, was stored for 10 months with different packing materials and sealing methods. The loss in dry weight as influenced by packing materials and sealing methods was the lowest at vacuum packing and followed by complete sealing methods with transparent polyethylene film. The ratio of root rot during the storage period was not significantly different between packing materials but was significantly different between sealing conditions. In conclusion, vacuum packing and complete sealing with polyethylene film appears to be most optimal for storage of Angelica acutiloba Radix.

TPP협정의 환경보호 및 생물다양성 보전 관련 조항의 해석 및 적용

최원목,이규옥 梨花女子大學校 法學硏究所 2016 法學論集 Vol.21 No.2

2015. 10. 5. 타결된 환태평양경제동반자협정(TPP)은 협정문 상 별도의 환경챕터를 두고, 국제사회가 새롭게 당면하고 있는 환경 문제들을 적극적으로 반영하고 있다. 특히 동 협정 제20.13조는 ‘무역과 생물다양성(trade and biodiversity)’이라는 주제 하에 생물다양성의 보전 및 지속가능한 이용 증진 의무, 토착지역공동체(ILCs)의 지식과 관행 존중, 사전통보승인(PIC) 및 이익공유와 상호합의조건(MAT)등 이에 관한 내용을 규정하고 있다. 사실 이 같은 생물다양성 관련 규정들은 생물다양성협약(CBD)이나 나고야의정서 등 환경협정에서 주된 논의의 대상이었음을 떠올릴 필요가 있다. TPP의 환경챕터 상의 조항들은 선언적 규정과 의무적 규정이 혼재되어 있는 특징을 보인다. 더욱이 TPP 협정의 생물다양성 관련 조항들은 CBD협약과 나고야의 정서상의 구체적인 모습을 모두 실현하고 있는 것은 아니며 경우에 따라서 다소 불분명하고 소극적 태도를 취하고 있다. 우리나라는 나고야의정서 가입국이지만 아직 국회의 비준이 이루어지지 못하였다. 따라서 빠른 시일 내에 국회의 비준이라든지 관련법 제정이 이루어질 것으로 예상된다. 한편 TPP 가입을 준비하고 있는 우리로서는 동 TPP 협정이 추구하는 높은 개방성, 높은 환경보호의무 등에 대하여 국내의 이행체계를 전반적으로 점검해야 할 것이다. 특히 생물다양성 보전과 유전자원 이용과 관련한 문제들은 나고야의정서의 차원을 넘어, TPP라는 무역협정의 맥락에서 대비가 이루어져야 할 것이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 환태평양경제동반자협정(TPP)의 환경챕터 상에 나타난 전반적인 환경조항 및 생물다양성 관련 규정들을 분석하여, 생물다양성 보전과 유전자원 접근 및 이익공유의 수단으로서의 TPP의 범위와 한계를 고찰해보고, 동시에 동 규정들의 집행력과 실효성을 평가해 봄으로써, 향후 우리나라의 TPP 가입시 이행방안에 대하여 제시하고자 한다. The Trans-Pacific Strategic Economic Partnership(TPP) was concluded on October 10, 2015. it reflects the new environmental challenges facing the international community. The TPP Agreement has the independent environmental chapter. In particular, Article 20.13 deal with ‘trade and biodiversity’. Specifically it include a obligation to promote environmental conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity, respect for the knowledge and practices of indigenous and local communities(ILCs), prior informed consent(PIC), sharing of benefit, mutually agreed terms(MAT), etc. This kind of regulations have mainly discussed in environmental agreements such as the CBD and the Nagoya Protocol. The provisions of the TPP Environmental Chapter are a mix of declarative and mandatory provisions. Moreover, the provisions on biodiversity in the TPP Agreement do not fully realize the specific features of the CBD and the Nagoya Protocol. In some cases, It is featured that interpretation of its provisions are not clear. Korea is a member of the Nagoya Protocol. It is anticipated that the National Assembly approval process will be implemented as soon as possible and that related laws will be enacted. On the other hand, our government is preparing to join TPP, so we should thoroughly review the domestic implementation system against the high openness and high environmental protection obligation pursued by the TPP Agreement. Particularly, the issues regarding the conservation of biodiversity and the use of such genetic resources should be thoroughly prepared in case of multilateralism in the context of TPP, not Nagoya Protocol. Therefore, this study will analyze the overall environmental provisions and the related regulations including biodiversity conservation and sharing of benefits in the TPP environmental chapter. Also we will review the scope and limits of TPP as a means of biodiversity conservation. At the same time, by evaluating the enforcement and effectiveness of these regulations, it can be suggested how to implement TPP in Korea in the future.

韓國의 人口增加와 그 對策에 關한 小考

崔圭玩,崔貞子 梨花女子大學校 師範大學 社會生活科 1961 綠友硏究論集 Vol.- No.3

문수산(봉화군) 일대의 식물상

한종원, 양선규, 최슬기, 장창석, 김규식, 오병운 忠北大學校部設基礎科學硏究所 2007 自然科學硏究 Vol.21 No.-

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