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RISS 인기검색어
- 검색키워드
- 저자 : ( Kathleen Ahrens ) (검색결과 5 건)
- 무료
- 기관 내 무료
- 유료
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Classifiers and Semantic Type Coercion: Motivating a New Classification of Classifiers
( Kathleen Ahrens ),( Chu Ren Huang ) 한국언어정보학회 1996 국제 워크샵 Vol.1996 No.-
This paper argues that the traditional view that nouns refer only to classic individuals is inadequate. Instead. we argue that nouns are coerced by different types of classifiers to refer to kinds and cvents as well as to individnals. This finding is important because 1) the semantics of nouns involves more than just lndividuals, and 2) it is the first time that the previously abstract semantic distinction between kinds. individuals and events is found to be instantiated in a particular system of a natural language grammar, namely, the classifier system.
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Metaphorical Paradoxes: A window on the conceptual system
( Kathleen Ahrens ) 한국언어정보학회 1995 국제 워크샵 Vol.1995 No.-
This paper reviews the inconsistencies surrounding the English metaphor of the Self and demonstrates that 1) similar metaphorical paradoxes concerning the Self exist in Chinese and Japanese, and 2) these paradoxes occur in English, Japanese, and Chinese because the Inner Self (our internal voice) is being compared either with the Social Self (how we interact with others) or the Physical Self (our body) Thus the paradoxes reflect what the psychologist William James referred to in 1892 as the ``spiritual me. material me. and social me``. In addition. these paradoxes mirror neurological phenomena found in brain damaged patients. In short. the linguistic and neurological findings point to a strikingly similar portrait of the Self. and argue for studying metaphorical paradoxes in greater detail in order to gain insight into other aspects of our conceptual framework.
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Computing Thresholds of Linguistic Saliency
( Siaw Fong Chung ),( Kathleen Ahrens ),( Chung Ping Cheng ),( Chu Ren Huang ),( Petr Simon ) 한국언어정보학회 2007 학술대회 논문집 Vol.2007 No.-
We propose and test several computational methods to automatically determine possible saliency cut-off points in Sketch Engine (Kilgarriff and Tugwell, 2001). Sketch Engine currently displays collocations in descending importance, as well as according to grammatical relations. However, Sketch Engine does not provide suggestions for a cut-off point such that any items above this cut-off point may be considered significantly salient. This proposal suggests improvement to the present Sketch Engine interface by calculating three different cut-off point methods, so that the presentation of results can be made more meaningful to users. In addition, our findings also contribute to linguistic analyses based on empirical data.
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Construction as a Theoretical Entity: An Argument Based on MandarinExistential Sentences
( Chao Ran Chen ),( Chu Ren Huang ),( Kathleen Ahrens ) 한국언어정보학회 1995 국제 워크샵 Vol.1995 No.-
The role that constructions play in a linguistic theory has changed throughout the evolution of generative theories. Construction specific rules are common when transformations are envisioned as tree to tree operations in classical TG. On the other extreme, constructions, as well as all structural properties, are regarded as derived linguistic properties predictable from various principles in recent GB theories. Since whether a construction is an autonomous linguistic entity or not has great implications for either a formal or a computational linguistic theory, we will examine the status of Mandarin existential construction based on the theory of Construction Grammar [1,2]. We will show that the Mandarin existential construction represents all unique structure-meaning pair that cannot be captured in a grammar unless the pairing is regarded as a theoretical entity in linguistics ([3]). Since constructions are shown to exist in Mandarin Chinese, we support the theoretical claims of Construction Grammar as well as the position that constructions must be taken into account in NLP.
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The Polysemy of Da3: An ontology-based Lexical semantic study
( Jia Fei Hong ),( Chu Ren Huang ),( Kathleen Ahrens ) 한국언어정보학회 2007 학술대회 논문집 Vol.2007 No.-
In this study, we explore the polysemy of da3 through the ontological conceptual structure found in SUMO. First, we divide several different senses for da3, clustering physical event senses and metaphorical event senses. In here, we only focus on physical event senses of da3. From the physical event senses of da3, we divide them into two main categories: 1) hit and 2) pump. We then use SUMO ontological concepts to identify these physical senses. Finally, we can observe the common patterns of the "hit" sense group and the "pump" sense group for da3.
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