생활체육참여자의 사회인구학적 특성과 인지된 삶의 질의 관계

강종구(Kang Jong Gu) 한국사회체육학회 2003 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.19 No.2

The purpose of this thesis is to investigate the perceived life quality of participants in leisure sports by social demographic character. To achieve this goal, The people from twenties to fifties who reside in Jeon-ju were established as a population, and the sample for the investigation was collected by multi-class random sample research and the data of 362 people were used for the practical analysis. As the investigating paper for the leisure satisfaction scale, Beard and Ragheb`s Leisure Satisfaction Scale translated and standardized as a measuring method by Jong-gil Lee was used, and as the investigating paper for the life satisfaction scale, Dinner, Emmonson, Larsen and Griffin`s(1985) The Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS) translated and standardized as a measuring method by Won(1989) and Jong-gil Lee was used. An equation fluctuant analysis, public fluctuant analysis and multi-recurrent analysis, etc. were adopted as the statistic methods to analyze the collected material according to the purpose of this thesis. The conclusion for the connection on the perceived life quality of participants in leisure sports by social demographic character according to the above method of research and process is as below; First, among the changing factors which have an influence on the participation of the leisure sports. The degree of the participation is not difference by the age, but by the economical position. And the changing factors by social demographic character which have an influence on the leisure and life satisfaction scale, the changing factors of the life quality, also difference by the economical position and a little of difference by the age. Second, in the connection with the leisure satisfaction scale, the changing factors for the participation of leisure sports and the life quality, the group of participation is higher than group of non-participation and the group of participation is higher than the group of non-systematic participation. Third, in the connection with the life satisfaction scale, the group of participation is higher than the group of non-participation and the group of systematic participation is higher than the group of non-participation. Fourth, in the connection between the participation of the leisure sports and the perceived life quality, the participation of the leisure sports has a direct connection with the changing factors of consisting the life quality.

靑少年의 餘暇活動 意識에 關한 調査 硏究

姜鍾求 全北大學校 敎育大學院 1993 敎育論叢 Vol.13 No.-

The purpose of this study is to investigate the views of the youth on the leisure activities. The respondents consisted of 970 high school students(482 boys and 488 girls), who answered the questionnaire. The results of the analyses are as follows : ·The concern on the leisure activities was considerably high(64.84%). ·The attitute on the necessity of the leisure activities was positive(89.38%). Most of the respondents answered that the leisure activities were necessary for pleasure and relaxation. ·The time for the leisure activities was not enough. About three fourths of the respondents(77%) spent one or two hours for leisure activities and more than half of the respondents answered that they ·The contents of the leisure activities mostly(more than 60%) consisted of sports, music, and movie. About a third of the respondents(34.3%) enjoyed the leisure activities alone. ·On the basis of the results of the analyses, it can be concluded that the youth take a positive view of the leisure activities and that the more enough leisure time, the development of the programme, the more facilities and leaders for leisure acitvities are necessary.

지속성 외래 복막투석환자에서 발생한 장간막경색증 1예

강동구,이준상,윤재호,장원철,조영일,송종호,전혜정 건국대학교 의과학연구소 2004 건국의과학학술지 Vol.13 No.-

The mesenteric infarction, as a abdominal disease which show acute abdominal pain and almost need to emergency operation, has very high mortality. This mesenteric infarction has been reported very rarely. Also specific clinical manifestations are not clear, therefore initial diagnosis can be missed easily so that patients usually miss their opportunities for adequate treatment. Especially CAPD patients have high mortality because of their rareness and having similar symptoms like CAPD peritonitis. The authors report that the mesenteric infarction was miss-diagnosed to the CAF'D peritonitis with unspecific symptoms.

자기베어링시스템 강성의 실험적 고찰을 통한 안정화 특성에 관한 연구

강성구,강종규,홍준희 한국공작기계학회 2004 한국공작기계학회 추계학술대회논문집 Vol.2004 No.-

Due to the lack of stiffness and difficulties of control, it is hard to achieve well balanced magnetic levitation. In this paper, we analysis the current and position stiffness change according to bias current through experiment. Then, compensation equations were presented. After obtaining PD gain for each bias current and PD gain region through levitation experiment, we consider the characteristics.

運動選手의 筋肉運動 感覺에 關한 硏究

姜鐘求 全北大學校附設 스포츠科學硏究所 1983 논문집 Vol.- No.1

The purpose of this study was to investigate kinesthesis of athletes. The subjects of 7 track and field players, 8 judo players, 6 basketball players, 7 soccer players, and 9 nonath-letes, who were all Jeonbuk National University students majoring physical education The me-thod of measurement was Distance Perception Jump. The results of analysis were as follows : 1. The kinesthesis of judo players was the lowest among the athletes. 2. There was 5% significant difference among track and field players, 10% among judo players, and 10% among nonathletes. 3. There was no significant differences among soccer players and basketball players. 4. There was 5% significant differences bctween groups respectively.

運動選手의 競技不安에 關한 硏究

姜鐘求 全北大學校附設 스포츠科學硏究所 1985 논문집 Vol.- No.3

The purpose of this study was to investigate the sport competition anxiety of the athletes. The subjects were consisted of 248 athletes attending high schools in Choˇnlabukdo. The instrument of the research was Martens, R's Sport Competition Anxiety Test. The results of the analysis for this research werre as follows: 1. The event in which the highest sport competition anxiety was appeared was Archery. 2. The sport competition anxiety between individual sport and personal sport and the sport competition anxiety between individual sport and personal sport and the sport competition anxiety between personal sport and team sport was of significance (p<0.05, p<0.10 repectively). However, the sport competition anxiety between individual sport and team sport was of no significance. 3. The sport competition anxiety between men and women athletes was significant (p<0.05). 4. The result of ANOVA for the sport competition anxiety between men and women according to the events revealed that the sport competition anxiety was significant (p<0.05) in Track and Field, but was not significant in Shooting and Fencing. In conclusion, the results of this research revealed that the level of sport competition anxiety in sports requiring accurate skill, coordination, and agility was higher than that in sports using endurance and gross muscle, and that the level of sport competition anxiety of men athletes was lower than that of women athletes.

도둑놈의 갈고리로부터 생산된 항비만성 Lipase 저해제와 시판 Lipase 저해제의 활성 비교

이종국 ․ 강민구 ․ 이종수 배재대학교 자연과학연구소 2011 自然科學論文集 Vol.22 No.1

Obesity is the cause of various diseases including high blood pressure, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, and cerebrovascular accidents. Therefore, development of new anti-obesity nutraceuticals or drugs is necessary. In previous paper, we selected Desmodium oxyphyllum as a potent lipase inhibitor-containing herb. In this study lipase inhibitory activity of Desmodium oxyphyllum and commercial lipase inhibitor were determined and compared. Lipase inhibitory activity of extract from Desmodium oxyphyllum showed 67.4%, whereas commercial lipase inhibitor showed more high 85.3% rater than that of Desmodium oxyphyllum.

메조포러스 물질에 담지된 팔라듐 촉매에서 메탄의 연소반응 : 티타니아 담지 효과 Effect of Titania Loading

강태구,김태진,김종호,서 곤 전남대학교 촉매연구소 1998 촉매학술발표회 Vol.- No.15

연소과정에 촉매를 사용하여 연소온도를 낮추고 완전산화시키면, 에너지를 효율적으로 이용할 수 있을 뿐 아니라 질소산화물 생성과 일산화탄소 등 불완전연소 물질을 줄일 수 있어 환경오염 방지 측면에서 매우 바람직하다. 화염이 없는 조건에서 안정적으로 열을 발생시키기 위한 중•저온 연소촉매로 활성이 높은 귀금속 성분을 지지체에 담지시켜 사용한다. 통과 유량이 크고 열 발생량이 많기 때문에, 연소촉매의 지지체는 물질과 열전달이 용이하도록 세공이 크고열적 안정성이 우수하여야 한다. 중간 크기의 세공이 발달되어 있는 메조포러스 물질은 물질전달과 열전달이 용이하다는 점에서 연소반응의 지지체로서 가능성이 높다.

백서 해마에서 카이닌산 유도 경련에 의한 JNK 경유 신호전달경로 활성화의 발달 단계에 따른 변화

김종흔,정희연,노명선,안용민,강웅구,김용식,조수철 大韓神經精神醫學會 2001 신경정신의학 Vol.40 No.5

연구목적 : 어린 백서의 해마에서 전기경련충격(electroconvulsive shock, ECS) 후 활성화되는 것으로 알려져 있는 MAPK계 신호전달경로가 카이닌산(Kainic acid, KA)에 의한 경련 후 어떤 양상으로 활성화되는 지를 초기 발달 단계에 따라서 관찰하고자 하였다. 방 법 : 생후 7일, 14일, 21일 된 어린 백서와 성년 백서의 해마에서 면역블롯 방법으로 MAPK계 효소의 인산화 효소 중 하나인 SAPK/ERK kinase-1(SEK-1), MAPK계 효소인 c-Jun N terminal protein kinase(JNK), 전사인자 c-Jun 및 조기유전자 단백질 Fos의 단백질 양과 기저 인산화를 측정하였고, 백서에게 KA를 주사하여 경련을 유발한 후 위 단백질들의 인산화 변화의 양상을 같은 방법으로 관찰하였다. 결 과 : SEK-1, JNK, c-Jun 모두 연령 증가에 따른 단백질 양 자체에는 변화가 없었다. JNK와 c-Jun은 기저 인산화의 양적 변화도 없었으나 SEK-1의 경우 기저 인산화 양이 생후 7일에 가장 높고 이후 연령이 높아짐에 따라 감소하였다. JNK의 경우 KA 주사 후 인산화 변화 양상이 관찰되지 않았으나 SEK-1과 c-Jun은 생후 14일부터 연령의 증가와 함께 인산화 양도 증가하였다. Fos 역시 생후 7일부터 발현되어 연령의 증가와 함께 발현양이 증가하였다. 결 론 : 백서 해마에서의 MAPK계 신호전달계의 성숙은 연령의 증가에 따라, 또 신호전달 물질에 따라 차이를 보였다. KA 유도 경련 후 JNK는 생후 21일까지도 활성화가 되지 않는 것으로 보아, 세포주에서 알려진 SEK-1 - JNK-c-Jun - Fos로 연결되는 신호전달 경로가 어린 백서의 해마에서는 적용될 수 없음을 시사한다. Objective : We observed the developmental pattern of activation of MAPK signal transduction pathways known to be activated by eletroconvulsive shock(ECS) in young rat hippocampus after kainic acid(KA)-induced seizure. Methods : We used the method of immunoblotting for examining the basal protein amount and basal level of phosphorylation of MAPK kinase(SAPK/ERK kinase -1, SEK-1), MAPK(c-Jun N terminal protein kinase, JNK), transcription factor(c-Jun) and immediate early gene proteins(Fos) in rat hippocampus at postnatal day 7, 14 and 21, respectively. We also examined the changes of phosphorylation of those proteins after kainic acid-induced seizure in the same way. Results : The basal protein amounts of SEK-1, JNK, and c-Jun did not show age-dependent changes and basal level of phosphorylation of JNK and c-Jun remains unchanged throughout the early developmental period. The basal level of phosphorylation of SEK-1 was peaked at postnatal 7 days and then decreased with aging. After kainic acid-induced seizure, the change of phosphorylation of JNK was not observed but those of SEK-1 and c-Jun increased after postnatal day 14. The expression of Fos was observed at postnatal day 7 and also increased with aging. Conclusion : These results show that the MAPK signal transduction system in rat hippocampus matures in accordance with aging, but the process of maturation differs depending specific proteins. This study suggests the signal transduction cascade(SEK-1 - JNK - c-Jun - Fos) which is well established in cell line studies may not be applied to rat hipposcampus because we could not observe the activation of JNK after KA-induced seizure in young rat hippocampus.

비정형 향정신병약물을 투여 중인 정신분열병 환자의 주관적 삶의 질 : 정신병리, 약물 부작용 및 약물에 대한 주관적 반응과의 관련성

김종훈,윤정희,이자영,노경희,홍성극,윤세창,강웅구,김용식 大韓神經精神醫學會 2003 신경정신의학 Vol.42 No.2

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to evaluate the characteristics of psychopathology, adverse drug effects, and Subjective response to drugs that have a significant impact on the subjective quality of life in schizophrenic patients receiving atypical antipsychotics. Methods : One hundred and one schizophrenic patients, who were receiving maintenance treatment with atypical antipsychotics, were evaluated. Subjective quality of life was assessed using the standardized Korean modification of a self-rating scale to measure subjective well-being under neuroleptics (KmSWN). Patients' psychopathology was evaluated using the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale. Adverse effects and subjective response to drug were evaluated using the Liverpool University Neuroleptic Side Effect Rating Scale and the Drug Attitude Inventory-10, respectively. Correlation analysis and stepwise multiple regression analysis were conducted. Results : In psychopathology, the severity of depression and anxiety showed the most significant correlation with the score ofKmSWN. In adverse drug effects, the severity of psychic side effect and extrapyramidal side effect showed the most significant correlation with the score ofKmSWN. Regarding subjective response to drug, significant correlation was observed between the severity of subjective negative response and the score of KmSWN. Stepwise multiple regression analysis revealed that psychic side effect, extrapyramidal side effect, and depression contributed significantly to the total score of KmSWN. These variables accounted for 59.7% of the total variance. Conclusion : The results of the present study suggest that psychic side effect, extrapyramidal side effect and depressive symptom are the clinical characteristics that are significantly associated with the subjective quality of life. An effective management strategy for these variables should be established in developing a treatment program to enhance the quality of life of patients with schizophrenia.