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      • 폐암과 동반되어 나타난 기관기관지병증 골연골형성증 1예

        이영진,전현수,박시형,김모세,김현주,이승헌,이영민,이현욱,이현경 仁濟大學校 白病院 2010 仁濟醫學 Vol.31 No.-

        Tracheobronchopathia osteochondroplastica (TPO) is a rare benign disease of unknown etiology characterized by multiple cartilaginous or bony submucosal nodules, which project into the tracheobronchial lumen. Although some disorders were reported combined with TPO, these seemed to be considered casual. We report a case of TPO that combined with adenocarcinoma of lung. She was 50-year-old non smoking woman presented with chronic cough with right chest pain. Lung mass on right lower lobe was found on chest x-ray, so lung cancer was suspected. Multiple scattered whitish small elevations from trachea to bronchial trees were found on bronchoscopic exam. We mistook these lesions for metastases from lung cancer and biopsies of these lesions were done. Transbronchial biopsy for right lower lobe mass lesion was also done. But biopsies from trachea and bronchus revealed TPO rather than lung cancer. Transbronchial lung biopsy of right lower lobe mass was diagnosed adenocarcinoma of lung. So TPO combined with adenocarcinoma of lung was diagnosed.

      • KCI등재

        상악 정중부 과잉치의 양상과 발거 후 병발증 치유율에 관한 연구

        전은민,김태완,김현정,남순현,김영진 大韓小兒齒科學會 2008 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.35 No.2

        상악 정중부 과잉치는 흔합치열기 및 영구치열기 아동에서 많은 병발증을 야기한다. 본 연구에서는 지난 6년간 경북대학교 병원 소아치과에 내원한 상악 정중부 과잉치를 지닌 1171명의 아동을 대상으로 임상적,방사선학적 검사를 통해 상악 정중부 과잉치의 양상과 병발증을 조사하고 발거 후 병발증의 치유율에 관해 조사 평가하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻게 되었다. 1. 상악 정중부 과잉치를 발견하게 된 동기로는 다른 원인으로 상악 중절치부를 우연히 방사선사진 촬영한 경우 23.4%. 상악 정중부 과잉치의 맹출 16.1%. 충치 치료를 위해 상악 중절치부를 방사선사진 촬영한 경우 15.1%로 나타났다. 2. 상악 정중부 과잉치로 인한 병발증이 나타나지 않은 경우는 36.8%. 인접 영구전치의 맹출 지연을 야기한 경우가 34.4%, 정중 이개가 16.1%였다. 3. 상악 정중부 과잉치의 외과적 발거 시 인접 영구중절치의 치령은 치근길이의 1/2이상에서 2/3이하가 54.7%였다. 4. 상악 정중부 과잉치의 발거 후 정중 이개와 인접 상악 영구전치의 맹출 지연 치유율은 외과적 발거 시 인접치의 치령이 치근 길의 1/2이하인 경우 맹출 지연에서 65.27%로 유의성있게 높았으며(P<O.05). 정중 이개에서는 인접 측절치와 중절치 간의 총생이 없는 경우에서 그 치유율이 68.23%로 유의성있게 높았다(P<O.05). Authors evaluated 1171 patients at the department of Pediatric Dentistry in Kyoungpook National University Hospital through clinical records and radiographs. And the following features were studied ; age, sex distribution, number of mesiodens per patients, cause of discovery of mesiodens, location, status of eruption, shape and orientation of crown, complication, dental age of adjacent upper incisor tooth at the time of surgical extraction of mesiodens and the relationship between the resolution rate of complication after extraction of mesiodens and the dental age of adjacent upper incisor tooth, length of diastema, the eruption status of lateral incisor and the crowding status of premaxilla. The followings are the results : 1. The cause of discovery of mesiodens were as follows ; delayed eruption of the permanent incisors in 13.8%, midline diastema in 11.6%, radiographs taken for other reasons in 23.4% and for caries treatment in 15.1%. 2. Complication due to the presence of mesiodens did not occur in 36.8%, delayed eruption of adjacent teeth was observed in 16.1%, midline diastema in 34.4%, rotation in 8.8%, displacement in 2.4%, and crowding in 1.0% of all evaluated patients. 3. As for the dental age of adjacent upper incisor tooth at the time of surgical extraction of mesiodens, below 1/3 of total root length were observed in 3.5%, 1/3∼ 1/2 of total root length in 19.9%, 1/2 ∼ 2/3 of total root length in 54.7% and over 2/3 in 21.9% of all evaluated patients. 4. Resolution rate of delayed eruption after the extraction of mesiodens was significant higher in the group with the root length below 1/2. Resolution rate of midline diastema was significant higher in the group with diastema width below 3mm and with non-crowding of adjacent upper incisor teeth.

      • 재발성 복부 통증을 호소한 환자에서 복벽에 발생한 자궁내막증 1예

        홍현진,박성한,이준식,배용목,김지연,안광순,박선자 고신대학교의과대학 2008 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 Vol.23 No.1

        Endometriosis is the abnormal growth of endometrial tissue outside the uterine cavity. Endometriosis in the abdominal scar following cesarean section is very rare condition among the extrapelvic endometriosis. The frequency of abdominal wall endometriosis secondary to cesarean section is from 0.03% to 0.8% in some reports. It is difficult to diagnosed in spite of the typical symptoms. The typical symptom is aching swelling in the area of the surgical scar, which is influenced by the phases of menstruation. The definitive diagnosis is established by pathologic analysis. Surgical excision remains the treatment of choice. The majority of patients presented from 1 to 2 years after the precipitating operation. We experienced an unusual case of abdominal wall endometriosis presented over 10 years after cesarean section, who was admitted to our hospital complaining of recurrent left lower abdominal pain. So, we report this case with a brief review of the concerned literatures.

      • 방향성 벡터를 갖는 진화프로그래밍의 성능비교

        전향식,박진현 진주산업대학교 1999 論文集 Vol.38 No.-

        Evolutionary programming(EP) has become very attractive ways as search algorithms which imitate the principles of natural evolution, and has been used as methods to solve parameter optimization problems. EP has low possibility to be stuck on the local optimum points. Also, EP does not require conditions such as continuities and derivatives, which are essential to the conventional optimization methods. Although they have these merits, the search space of EP is mainly confined within a specified region by the initial condition, the random variables and strategy parameters. In order to resolve these problems, this paper proposes the improved EP with direction vectors, which has fast convergence speed and diversity. It is shown that the improved EP with direction vectors gives outstanding performance when it is applied to function minimization.

      • KCI등재

        Effect of Impact Velocity on Interface Characteristics of HT‑9 Steel Joints Fabricated by Magnetic Pulse Welding

        Jun‑Woo Song,Jin‑Ju Park,Gyoung‑Ja Lee,Min‑Ku Lee,Kyu‑Hyun Park,Soon‑Jik Hong,Jung Gu Lee 대한금속·재료학회 2020 METALS AND MATERIALS International Vol.26 No.3

        The weldability window in magnetic pulse welding (MPW) is proposed for the end-closure joining of HT-9 steel tubularworkpieces. Based on both theoretical and experimental investigations, the impact velocity of the flyer tube at the momentof collision had a dominant effect on the bonding characteristics of the resultant joints and the optimal impact velocity wasestimated to be in the range of 265–290 m/s in this alloy system. Under the optimal process conditions, no leak was detectedduring helium leak testing. Moreover, the integrity of the joint interface was preserved until the tube section ruptured duringinternal pressure burst testing. For HT-9 steel, the ductile δ-ferrite phase produced by the localized interfacial melting duringMPW acted as an effective obstacle to crack propagation, thereby enhancing the fracture resistance of the joint interface. Allof the results demonstrated the high integrity and durability of the HT-9 steel tube assembly fabricated by the MPW process.

      • 쇄석 골재의 광물학적 및 화학적 특성과 알칼리-실리카 반응성

        전쌍순,박현재,이효민,진치섭 釜山大學校生産技術硏究所 2002 生産技術硏究所論文集 Vol.61 No.-

        본 연구에서는 쇄석 골재의 광물학적 및 화학적 특징과 알칼리-실리카 반응에 대한 골재의 유해 가능성을 연구하였다. 이를 위하여 알칼리-실리카 반응을 유발하는 광물들의 포함여부 및 이에 따라 잠재적으로 조기 열화현상을 유발할 수 있는 암석을 유형별(화성암, 변성암, 퇴적암 및 탄산염암)로 골재를 수집하였다. 암종 별로 선별하여 수집한 골재 내의 알칼리 반응성 유해 물질 존재 여부 확인 X선 회절분석(XRD)과 편광현미경에 의한 광물학적 방법을 사용하였다. 알칼리-실리카 반응성 유무해 판단을 ASTM C 227의 Mortar-Bar 시험방법에 의해 평가 분석하였고, 주 화학성분은 X선 형광분석기(XRF)로 실시하였다. In Korea, due to the shortcomings of natural aggregates and increasing needs of crushed stones, it is necessary to examine the alkali-silica reaction of the crushed stones. The purpose of this study is to analyze petrographic, chemical properties and alkali-silica reaction of crushed stones. This study was performed to investigate the alkali-silica reaction of crushed stones using chemical analysis, physical properties, XRD, XRF and mortar-bar method. As a result, most of test aggregates didn't show any reaction, but many test aggregates have common deleterious mineral. Therefore, there exists the possibility of chemical reaction in petrographic point of view.

      • KCI등재
      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재
      • 웹 기반 건설 하도급 대금지불 프로세스 모델

        노준오,이현종,구교진,현창택 대한건축학회 2004 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.24 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to improve the subcontract payment process in domestic Construction industry. This study researches the previous documents and payment processes of construction company so that improves subcontract payment process. Recently, subcontract increase with time in domestic construction industry. But many subcontract companies have difficulty in financing problems because of unreasonable practice. Requesting a payment, contractor and subcontractor make out a payment so their time and effort necessarily were spent. Therefore unnecessary things are removed in subcontract payment process so that settle a reasonable subcontract payment process.

      • 호우로 인한 수공구조물의 홍수피해 영향

        안상진,김진극,전계원,곽현구 충북대학교 건설기술연구소 2003 建設技術論文集 Vol.22 No.1

        In this study, small water power dam established for water-power generation in rivers, it alnalyze about effect that get in innudated damage by storm. If construction is established in rivers, the flood discharge will not pass rivers harmoniously. By this cause, storage happens and backwater effect is happened to upper stream. Draw basin characteristics index using GIS method, and do link with HEC-HMS and calculated the flood discharge 14,659CMS to 19:00 August 7 in Yeongchun gaging station (No.108), storage effect of small water power dam is calculated by 1,940CMS and effect on the backwater analyzed water lever rise of 0.27m to Yeongchun 2 bridge(No.89+70).

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