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      • AI 조성비 변화에 따른 GaAs/AIGaAs 다중양자우물구조 특성변화 연구

        유연희,최정우,임재영,노삼규 慶熙大學校 材料科學技術硏究所 1998 材料科學技術硏究論集 Vol.11 No.-

        We manufactured and characterized different sets of GaAs/AlGaAs multiple quantum well structures for the long wavelength infrared photodetection. The samples were grown by MBE. We changed the aluminum composition of barrier region from 0.24 to 0.30 in 0.02 steps, and performed double crystals X-ray diffraction(DCXRD) and the photoluminescence measurements. DCXRD measurements correctly gave the expected aluminum compositions. Photoluminescence measurements revealed that the ground state energy of the well increases with composition as desired, but the change was not very significant.

      • <靑山別曲>의 構造와 內容

        柳年錫,任在彬 順天大學校 師範大學 附屬 科學敎育硏究所 1998 科學과 敎育 Vol.6 No.-

        The <Cheong-San-Pyol-Gok> is the best prominent masterpiece of Songs and Poems of Koryo. And it has obtained good results than any other Koryosokyo. In spite of the previously various study, there has been diversities of opinion about word meanings, structure, the problems of presumptive authors, and the theme. We have had difficulty in analyzing the content and the theme because we have a little bibliography about <Cheong-San-Pyol-Gok> and the author and the written date was not known. There are four steps in composition (i.e. the introduction. the development of the theme, conversion and summing up) in side of structure, flowing of a poetical imagination and there are three parts in side of moving space. Finally I am proud of researching this work. I am sure that <Cheong-San-Pyol-Gok> is the best prominent masterpiece as though the author and the written date was not known.

      • 생약추출물 유도형 Nitric Oxide Synthase 저해활성 검색

        류재하,이소영,박재현,이화진,장세란,은진희,김남이,정연수,장미경,최영은,이숙현,손행자,안한나,고혜진 숙명여자대학교 약학연구소 2001 약학논문집-숙명여자대학교 Vol.17 No.-

        Nitric Oxide (NO), derived from L-arginine, is produced by two types (constitutive and inducible) of nitric oxide synthase (NOS: cNOS and iNOS). The NO produced in large amounts by the iNOS is known to be responsible for the vasodilation and hypotension observed in septic shock and inflammation. The inhibitors of iNOS, thus, may be useful candidate for the treatment of inflammatory diseases accompanied by the overproduction of NO. We prepared alcoholic extracts of herbal drugs which have been used for the treatment of inflammation in oriental medicine. We have screened the inhibitory activity of NO production in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-activated macrophages after the treatment of these extracts. Among the 81 kinds of extracts of herbal drugs, 34 extracts showed potent inhibitory activity of NO production above 50% at the concentration of 50 (μg/ml. The inhibitory activities of NO production were also evaluated for several solvent fractions at three different concentrations. Especially, hexane soluble fractions of Agrimonia pilosa, Hydrangea serrata, Machilus thunbergii, Prunella vulgaris, Saussurea lappa, Tussilago farfara, and ethyl acetate soluble fractions of Angelica gigas, Ostericum koreanum, Torilis japonica, Perilla frutescence showed moderate activity at 10 and/ or 25 (μg/ml. These fractions are promising candidates for the study of the activity-guided chromatographic purification of active compounds.

      • 사철나무 알칼로이드, Euojaponine의 NMR스펙트럼의 분석

        柳載夏,李沼映,李叔淵,韓秉勳 숙명여자대학교 약학연구소 1994 약학논문집-숙명여자대학교 Vol.10 No.-

        The strutures of euojaponines, alkaloidal components from Euonymus japonica are composed of β-agarofuran type sesquiterpene and pyridic dibasic acid, and they are linked via cyclodiester bonds. The structures of these compounds were elucidated by the application of various two dimensional NMR methods. From the results of complete interpretation of NMR spectra, several correlating aspects between structure and spectral pattern of sesquiterpene moiety were found, which can be utilized for the structural determination of the same family compounds.

      • 讀書ㆍ討議ㆍ쓰기를 통한 고등학교 論述의 지도방안

        최재현,류연석 순천대학교 과학교육연구소 2000 科學과 敎育 Vol.8 No.-

        This study started from the worry how the students who had been accustomed to uniform thoughts to solve problems by themselves and question how them to develop their ability to express themselves with deep thoughts. Since we realized that writing expression was the most proper way to solve above mentioned problems, the purpose of this study was to find a solution to problems and propose actual and realistic plan to teach writing expression. Through this process, students developed synthetical and deeper ability to think such as ability to analysis, criticize, observe and think logically. It would be better for their social life and establishing their sense of values.

      • 관동화로부터 분리한 sesquiterpene의 nitric oxide synthase 저해활성

        정연수,류재하 숙명여자대학교 약학연구소 2004 약학논문집-숙명여자대학교 Vol.20 No.-

        Nitric Oxide (NO), derived from L-arginine, is produced by two types of nitric oxide synthases (constitutive NOS: cNOS, inducible NOS: iNOS). The NO produced in large amounts by the iNOS is known to be responsible for the vasodilation and hypotension observed in septic shock and inflammation. The inhibitors of iNOS, thus, may be useful candidates for the treatment of inflammatory diseases accompanied by the overproduction of NO. The activity guided fractionation of the hexane soluble fraction obtained from the methanol extract of Tussilago farfara gave an inhibitory active compound of NO synthesis in LPS-activated macrophages (IC_(50) value was 8.9 μM). The structure of active compound was elucidated as la, 5a-bisacetoxy-8-angeloyloxy-3β, 4β-epoxybisabola-7(14), 10-dien-2-one by spectral analysis. This compound can be a useful candidate for the development of new drugs to treat endotoxemia and inflammation accompanied by the overproduction of NO.

      • KCI등재후보

        Cystic Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma: A Case of Undergoing Endoscopic Thyroid Lobectomy

        Dong Hae Chung,Jae Yeon Seok,Yoo Seung Chung1,Eun Mee Oh1,Jung Won Ryu1,Young Don Lee1 대한갑상선-내분비외과학회 2015 The Koreran journal of Endocrine Surgery Vol.15 No.1

        On ultrasonography, medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) shows hypoechogenicity, an irregular margin, a predominantly solid composition, and microcalcifications, similar to those observed in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). MTC presenting as a cystic lesion is rare, and endoscopic thyroidectomy can be performed for benign thyroid masses and early stage PTC, however it is inappropriate for MTC regardless of cystic change. The authors report a case of cystic MTC found after endoscopic thyroid lobectomy and provide a review of the literature on this topic.

      • 골격근 근형질세망의 ATPase활성도에 대한 Vanillylnonanamide의 영향

        박경섭,홍장희,류영수,성지연,허강민,임종호,이재흔,석정호 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1999 충남의대잡지 Vol.26 No.2

        To investigate the effect of vanillylnonanamide(VN) on the ATPase activity of the sarcoplasmic reticulum(SR) of the skeletal muscle, we prepared the SR vesicles from the back muscle of the rabbit, and measured ATPase activity. The results as follows: Ca-ATPase activity was about 50% in the total ATPase activity of skeletal muscular SR. In the reaction mixture with calcium, 100μM VN increased ATPase activity to 20%, and 100 nM and 10 μM thapsigargin(THP) inhibited the ATPase activity to 50% and 60%, respectively. And 100 μM VN plus 100 nM or 10 μM THP more inhibited ATPase activity than THP alone did it. However, without calcium, 100μM VN did not affect ATPase activity, and 10 μM THP inhibited it to 41%, but VN plus THP inhibited it to 31%. The above results show that VN in the reaction mixture with or without calcium has the different action to ATPase activity when it is used alone or together with Ca-ATPase inhibitor THP. This suggests that VN might increase or decrease the skeletal SR Ca-ATPase activity through affecting the lipid membrane around the Ca-ATPase.

      • 안내염과 대장암이 동반된 재발성 간농양

        전승정,김태헌,류민선,오다연,송명은,이신아,류재인,김혜인,문일환,유권 이화여자대학교 의과학연구소 2011 EMJ (Ewha medical journal) Vol.34 No.2

        The causes of pyogenic liver abscess has been known as biliary tract disease or intrabadominal infection but the large proportions of the patients has no apparent underlying disorders. Recently colonic mucosal lesions were reported in patients with cryptogenic liver abscess and it has been suggested that colonic mucosal break may play a role in developing liver abscess in otherwise healthy patients. We experienced a patient of severe recurrent liver abscess complicated with endophthalmitis only 3 months after successful treatment of initial cryptogenic liver abscess and a polypoid colon cancer was discovered by chance. It seems prudent to proceed colonoscopic examination in patients with cryptogenic liver abscess especially when it is recurrent.

      • LT, Others : PE-133 ; A case of hepatic hemangioma appearing atypical finding confirmed by dynamic MRI in patients with high risk of hepatocellular carcinoma

        ( Dong Won Park1 ),( Soo Hyung Ryu1 ),( Myung Ki Oh ),( Seong Yeon Jeong ),( Kyeong Sam Ok ),( Jae Chan Shim ),( Jin Nam Kim ),( You Sun Kim ),( Jeong Seop Moon ) 대한간학회 2012 춘·추계 학술대회 (KASL) Vol.2012 No.-

        Background: Hemangioma is the most common benign hepatic tumor. Many hepatic hemangiomas tend to be found incidentally, but should be differentiated from malignant tumors. We report an interesting case of hepatic hemangioma in patient who has high risks of hepatocellular carcinoma. Case: A 52-year-old woman, who was a chronic alcoholic abuser and hepatitis C virus carrier with no treatment experience, was admitted due to diarrhea. The patient had suffered from intermittent abdominal pain in the right subcostal area for recent 3 months. Also the patient had easy bruising and frequent epistaxis. She had used oral contraceptives for almost 20 years. Systolic blood pressure was 160 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure was 80 mmHg. Body temperature was normal. Physical examination revealed icteric sclerae and tenderness in right upper quadrant of the abdomen. Laboratory study showed platelet count of 31,000/ul, AST/ALT of 302/127 IU/L, and total bilirubin of 2.7 mg/dl. 3-phased contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography (CT) revealed a 4 cm × 4 cm sized hepatic mass involving both segment 5 and 6. Abdominal CT finding suggested hepatic hemangioma, however, typical finding of hemagioma was unclear, therefore, could not rule out the malignancy. Since she had risk factors for hepatocellular carcinoma, abdominal ultrasonography was performed for further evaluation. But abdominal ultrasonography also showed atypical finding. The confirmative diagnosis could be done by dynamic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using primovist®, which is an innovative liver cell-specific contrast medium. Dynamic MRI presented peripheral globular enhancement and a centripetal fill-in pattern, confirmatory findings of hepatic hemangioma, on the delayed image. The patient got relief from abdominal pain and diarrhea during admission, now is being followed-up at a general out-patient clinics. Conclusions: Hemangiomas with atypical abdominal CT and ultrasonographic findings in patients with high risks of hepatocellular carcinoma can be easily characterized with primovist-enhanced dynamic MRI.

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