『선문염송』의 글쓰기-정통과 민족적 정체성의 지향

주성옥 ( Chu Song-ok ) 동아시아불교문화학회 2016 동아시아불교문화 Vol.0 No.27

간화선이 한국불교의 정체성을 구성하는 본질이라는 주장은 역사에 대한 해석이며 하나의 담론이다. 고려의 간화선 수용은 ‘화이관념’을 통해 송을 중심으로 한 동아시아 국제질서를 구축하고자 한 송의 문화정치와, 중심인 송의 문화에 대한 동경과 그것을 전유하려는 고려의 열망이 일치함으로써 이루어진 문화전이의 한 형태이다. 송대 선의 새로운 전개는 선과 문자의 결합으로 특징지어진다. 등록과 염송이라는 새로운 글쓰기는 선종의 종파적 정체성과 역사성을 확립하면서도 공안을 새로운 안목으로 비평하고 반복하는 염송을 통해 현재적 경험으로 살려냈다. 그것은 인도로부터 중국으로의 불교의 중심 이동이며 송대문화의 복고적이면서도 내면적이고 사변적 성향과 일치하는 것이었다. 송조에 의한 중국문명의 중심성 회복과 선불교의 전통의 창안은 당대 동아시아 주변국에서 다시 중심과 주변의 운동으로 반복되었다. 고려는 중심국 중국문화의 가장 근접한 국가로서의 자부심을 향유하며 당시 송조의 세력 약화로 인해 예외적으로 가능했던 탈중심의 중심이 될 수 있었다. 고려 후 기 일어난 禪籍의 수입과 편집은 고려로 하여금 정통의 계승자라는 자부심을 가능케 했다. 고려는 송대문화와 동시대성을 공유하면서 간화선의 정통성을 전유했다. 혜심의 『선문염송』은 이러한 전환의 중심에 있다. 혜심으로부터 시작된 간화선의 전통성의 전유는 문화의 고착화를 초래했지만, 긍정적으로 볼 때 송대 선종의 등록과 염송을 통해 시도했던 인도불교로부터 정통성을 전유하는 방법은 한국불교에도 적용될 수 있는 탈중심적인 운동이며 자기 자신의 현실로 재맥락화 하는 방법으로서 작용했다고 평가할 수 있겠다. It is a kind of interpretation of history and a discourse that Ganhwa-Seon is the most essential element which constitutes Korean Buddhism. Introduction of Ganhwa-Seon from Song China to Korea is a kind of cultural transition which was possible by the cultural politics of Song. Song China tried to be the center of East Asia by Sinocentrism. Seon Buddhism in Song is characterized by the conjoin of Seon practice and literature. The new style of writing such as record of transmission and commentary of koan established the identity of Seon schools and their histories. Due to these writings, the center of Buddhism is changed from India to China and it was repeated in the other east asian countries. Korea has enjoyed its superior state among other east asian countries because of the cultural similarity with Song China. Seonmun-yeomsong is the most important source for the Korean Buddhism which tried to have the legitimacy of Seon Buddhism.

The Effect of Long-term Administration of Green Juice of Angelica Keiskei Koidz on the Contents of Several Selected Elements of the Mouse Organs

Song,Sook Ja,Lee,Jin Hee,Shin,Kyung Ok,Jeong,Soon Young,Chung,Keun Hee 韓國營養學會 1997 Journal of Nutrition and Health Vol.30 No.9

사회복지관장의 리더십연구

송옥희 청주대학 2008 우암논총 Vol.30 No.-

The purpose of this study is to investigate top executive leadership behavior styles, situations and leadership effectiveness in Korean social welfare organizations, and to clarify the relationships between them. This study conducted mail survey and collected data from the subordinate staffs of national social welfare centers. The 322 returned questionnaires were used as data for analysis. Main results are as follows. First, the subordinate staffs comparatively showed balanced high mean score on top executives' leadership behavior styles and leadership effectiveness. Also, they comparatively showed high mean score on task structure, formalization and centralization except organizational size. Second, according to the result of regression analysis, top executive leadership behavior styles accounted for 11.3% of variance of job satisfaction, 8.0% of variance of job performance and 12.5% of variance of centralization. Also, situation accounted for 8.9% of variance of job satisfaction and 13.3% of variance of job performance. Like this, while top executive leadership behavior styles showed greater influence on job satisfaction, situations showed greater influence on job performance. Key word: social welfare organization, top executives, situation, leadership effectiveness

韓國調里方法에 依한 비타민類의 損失量에 대한 硏究 (第參報)

송옥선 德成女子大學校 1974 德成女大論文集 Vol.3 No.-

Following the previous reports (ⅠandⅡ), another result will be reported here as Report Ⅲ. In this ReportⅢ , seventeen (17) kinds of Korean Vegetable foods were studied for their Vitamin C Losses during the Korean Cookings. In Table I the various cooking mdthods used in this experiment are shown and in Table 2 the Vitamin C losses during the various cookings are shown. It is concluded, in general, that during the vegetable cookings by the Korean cooking methods the Vitamin C losses range from about 40$ to 90$.

노인의 여가활동에 관한 연구 : A Study on the Leisure Activities of the Elderly

송옥희 청주대학 2016 우암논총 Vol.38 No.-

충남지역 심근경색 환자들의 식이섬유소 섭취상태와 혈청지질 분포와의 관계

송옥영,김희선 순천향대학교 기초과학연구소 1999 순천향자연과학연구 논문집 Vol.5 No.2

Preventive effect of dietary fiber to cardiovascular disease has been known for a long time. Recently, cardiovascular disease emerged as the leading cause of death in Korea. In this study. amount of dietary fiber intake and the effects of dietary fiber on serum lipid levels were investigated among cardiovascular patients. Seventy five out-patients with myocardial infarction(MI) history of more than 3 month past were selected and all subjects were gathered on July 7 for cardiac rehabilitation program. Twenty four hour recall was conducted to investigate amount of dietary fiver intake by trained interviewers. Serum lipid levels were determined on a fasting blood specimen obtained by venipuncture after an interview. Total triglyceride, total cholesterol and HDL-cholesterol levels were measure using automatic analyzer and LDL-cholesterol levels were calculated using the Friedewald's equation. The average dietary intake was 5.75/day which was about 34% of average dietary fiber intake level in rual Korea. The average age of the subjects in the present study were 63 and 66% of the subjects were more than 60 years old. Average caloric intake of the subjects were 1511.3㎉. protein intake was 58.2g Since most of the subjects were under nutitional status, the dietary fiber intake level was calculate as the amount per 1000㎉ caloric intake. The average was 3.84g/1000㎉. Total serum triglyceride level was 169.5㎎/㎗, total serum cholesterol level was 188.9㎎/㎗, serum HDL-cholesterol level was 42.1㎎/㎗ and LDL- cholesterol level was 113.0㎎/㎗ The amount of dietary fiber intake and the serum lipid levels did not show any significant correlation. This might be due to the low dietary fiber consumption. The overall food and nutrient consumption of the subjects was very low and modification of patients' poor eating patterns would play a key role to rehabilitate of MI patients.

소형디젤 승용차량용 배기가스 재순환 전자식밸브의 특성해석 및 차량적용 성능평가

송창훈,차경옥 明知大學校 産業技術硏究所 2002 産業技術硏究所論文集 Vol.21 No.-

In this study the characteristics of E-EGR valve developed by UNICK were analyzed and the feasibility of application to vehicles were evaluated Smart car(3L/100km, midi version) and engine which is small-displacement size, 0.8-liter, of diesel passenger car developed from Mercedes-Benz were used for this experiment. It was installed a 3-cylinder turbo-charged light duty diesel engine with an electronic EGR valve. After the analysis and comparison of E-EGR valve performance under test benchs, the estimation of vehicle application was executed through the EGR map and CVS-75 test result measured on the chassis dynamometer.

液體 Chromatograph와 放射酵素法에 依한 Catecholamine微量 定量

宋玉憲,申石澈 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1983 충남의대잡지 Vol.10 No.2

A direct rapid radioenzymatic assay for measuring simultaneouly picogram quantities of norepinephrine, epinephrine and dopamine by a combination of high pressure liquid chromatography has been developed, and the relationship of changes in cerebrospinal fluid norepinephrine concentrations during haloperidol treatment to changes in psychosis ratings of 12 schizophrenic patients has been investigated. Twenty microliters of cerebrospinal fluid are incubated with catechol-O-methyl-transferase and S-adenosyl-L-[methyl-^3H] methionine to convert the three catechol-amines to their O-methylated analogues. These derivatives are extracted with diethylether containing tetraphenylborate at pH 8.2 followed by re-extraction with 0.1N HCl and then isolated by high pressure liquid chromatography using μ-Bondapak C_18 column and 0.17M acetic acid-6% methanol-0.02M Na_2SO_4 as solvent. Manual collection of each fraction is started two seconds after in appeared mark. The high pressure liquid chromatography fractions of norepinephine (NE) and epinephrine (E) derivatives are oxidized to vanillin followed by extracting the vanillin with toluene, and dopamine (DA) derivative fraction is extracted by toluene/isoamylalcohol and then re-extracted by 0.1N HCl. Owing to a higher recovery (NE, 75.6±0.9%; E, 76±0.8%; DA, 70±0.4% and incorporation rate of radioactivity (NE, 163±11.4; E, 125±10.5; DA, 112±3.9 cpm), together with quick seperation of the methylated derivatives within 8 min by high pressure liquid chromatography, the method yielded extremely high sensitivity (NE, 0.4 pg; E, 0.3 pg; DA, 1 pg), accuracy, reproducibility and specificity of the differential assay, and thus enabled us to complete the differential analysis of 15 samples (30 tubes) in a day. In case of norepinephrine only, more than 35 samples can be assayed in a day. It was shown by this method that haloperidol induced decreases in norepinephrine and that the decreases correlated significantly with psychosis ratings, suggesting that cerebrospinal fluid norepinephrine can be used for evaluation of neuroleptics treatment of schizophrenia.

韓國調理方法에 依한 비타민類의 損失量에 대한 硏究 (第一報)

宋玉璇 德成女子大學校 1972 德成女大論文集 Vol.1 No.-

우리나라 각 가정에서 옛적부터 사용해 온 한국식 조리방법에 의하여 손실되는 비타민류의 손실량을 조사하고자 본 연구를 착수하였으며 우선 그 제일보로서 그 동안에 얻은 성적을 보고하는 바이다. (1) 채소류의 조리에서는 일반적으로 비타민 B_1이 약 21%, 비타민 B_2가 약 8%, 나이아신이 약 12%의 손실률을 보여주고 있다. (2) 곡류로 밥을 짓는 경우에는 비타민 B_1, 비타민 B_2, 나이아신이 각각 31%, 12%, 17% 정도의 손실을 보여주고 있다. (3) 고기, 생선류의 조리에서는 비타민 B_1, 비타민 B_2, 나이아신이 각각 15%, 10%, 13% 정도의 손실률을 내고 있다. (4) 따라서 우리 국민의 전체적인 식사의 경우를 생각해 본다면 비타민 B_1이 약 23%, 비타민 B_2가 10%, 나이아신이 14%의 손실률을 낸다고 볼 수 있다. (5) 채소류의 경우에는 데쳐서 나물로 해서 먹는 것보다 국으로 해서 먹는 경우에 비타민 손실량이 적다. (가열시간이 동일한 경우) (6) 고기 생선류의 경우 볶는다든가 전을 부치는 경우에 물에 넣어서 국으로 만드는 경우보다 비타민의 손실률이 적다.

20대 여성의 의복쇼핑성향에 따른 화장품구매행동

송혜인,이옥희,강영의 한국의류학회 2002 한국의류학회지 Vol.26 No.11

The purpose of the study were to find how the trend had an effect on a buying motivation, a selecting standard, a frequency of use, a purchase place of cosmetics, makeup and the distinctive quality of social strata of regarding a clothing shopping orientation. The subjects of investigation were the women in twenties who live in Seoul and Chonnam province. This study had been done from May to July 2001, and 660 questionnaires were used for analysis. The measuring tools used were the items of matters of preceding studies and developed ones by researchers on which questionnaires were prepared. Factor and cluster analysis and Duncan's multiple range test, ANOVA, X²-test, frequency, and percentage as analysis methods were used through SPSS. The results of the study were as follows. The clothing shopping orientation divided five shopping orientations such as ostentatious style, enjoyable style, economical style, and prudent style, and an attachment style for special brands and shops. On the basis of this result, the groups 20's females were classified into four groups by the cluster analysis; economical shopping group, indifferent shopping group, conspicuous shopping group, and recreational shopping group. In the case of cosmetics purchasing motives, evaluation criteria of cosmetics, stores selection criteria were found according to shopping orientation subdivision, and there was the significant difference between the groups in frequency of use, a purchase place of cosmetics.