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張赫杓,李成海,金得星 부산대학교 과학교육연구소 1987 교사교육연구 Vol.15 No.-
The divorce rates are increasing and children of divorced parents are exposed to various social, phychological problems compared to those children living together with their own parents. The main purpose of this research project lies in developing intervention programs for counseling children of families having divorced parents. The study is mainly composed of two parts. The first part deals with the investigation of psychological characteristics of children of divorce-parents families. The second part documents the effect and actual status of intervention programs for counseling those children of divorce-parents families in order to reduce the level of negative psychological features(such as anxiety, aggression, depression, self-esteem and achievement motivation). A total of 1,082 middle school students from 11 boy's middle schools and 7 girl's middle schools are the object of the survey research of the first part of the research project. In this sample are included 605 students of normal family(362 boys and 243 girls), 256 families with one or both parents deceased(159 boys and 97 girls) and 221 students of divorce-parents families(140 boys and 81 girls). In the second part of the research, we provided intervention programs for counseling children of divorce-parents families. A total of 15 students (7 boys and 8 girls) participated in this program in which every student was given two intervention sessions in a four-night-five-day schedule. This intervention program consists of 15 stages and is characteristic of a group counseling program. All of the 15 students participating in this intervention program were given guestionnaires measuring levels of children's attitudes and self-perception(CASP) on divorce before and after the intervention program activity, this trying to figure out whether there were any significant differences in their CASP between before and after the program. One of the findings were there were some differences between boy students an girl students. For boy students, it was found that there are significant differences between before and after the program with the exception of anxiety, aggression, social self-esteem and family self-esteem. For girl students, there existed significant differences except family self-esteem. Judging from these findings it is concluded that the intervention program developed for this research works effective as we originally designed to work. However, further researches should be done in order to elaborate the reasons of the differences between boy and girl students.
金道煥,張赫杓,李京任 釜山大學校 學生生活硏究所 1985 硏究報 Vol.21 No.1
The present study was to evaluate the treatment efficacy in a Coping With Depression Curse (psychoeducational group treatment) for unipolar depression among college students. The Coping with Depression Course constructed by Lewinsohn (1979) is based on the social learning theory analyzing depression. It is assumed to be associated with a decrease in pleasant and an increase in unpleasant person-environment interactions. Following these theoretical notions, the goal of treatment (CWD) is to Set the new self-changing skills : relaxation, Pleasant activities, constructive thinking, and social skills. In order to get the changes of the six participants, there were given pre- and post- tests which were consisted of MMPI-D, SCL-D, and BDI tests. According to the results of these tests, there were significant changes between scores on the pre- and post- test. Generally, those results were supported that CWD was an effective program to treat unipolar depression among college students.
일개 대학병원에 내원한 원발성 폐암 환자의 인구학적 및 병리학적 특성
주혜원,강경필,김민근,박민석,임현민,이현경,이성순,이영민,김주인,염호기,최수전,이혁표 인제대학교 2006 仁濟醫學 Vol.27 No.-
Background : Recently, the lung cancer mortality rank first in Korea. The prognosis of lung cancer is not good enough with current treatments and multimodality treatments are required. So we are interested in the characteristics of lung cancer patients for better treatment. Methods : We searched lung cancer patients since 1994. Then we collected the data of primary lung cancer patients about the demographic features, histologic types and diagnotic methods. We divided the total period into 2 haves and specific analysis was tried. Results : 1) Total 850 patients were included. 633 (74.5%) were male and 217 (25.5%) were female. 2) The mean age was 65 ± 11 years old. and the peak age was 7th decades. 3) Squamous cell carcinoma(334/850, 39.3%) was slightly more prevalent than adenocarcinoma(302/850, 35.5%). Conclusion : From these results, we expected that older persons will be diagnosed to have lung cancer and adenocarcinoma will be more dominant histologic type with time.
Clinical outcomes of patients with hepatorenal syndrome after living donor liver transplantation
Lee, Jung Pyo,Kwon, Hyuk Yong,Park, Ji In,Yi, Nam‐,Joon,Suh, Kyung‐,Suk,Lee, Hae Won,Kim, Myounghee,Oh, Yun Kyu,Lim, Chun Soo,Kim, Yon Su Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company 2012 Liver transplantation Vol.18 No.10
<P><B>Abstract</B></P><P>Liver transplantation (LT) is the treatment of choice for hepatorenal syndrome (HRS). However, the clinical benefits of living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) are not yet well established. We, therefore, investigated the outcomes of patients with HRS who underwent LDLT and patients with HRS who received transplants from deceased donors. This study focused on 71 patients with HRS out of a total of 726 consecutive adult Korean patients who underwent LT at a single Asian center. We compared 48 patients who underwent LDLT with 23 patients who underwent deceased donor liver transplantation (DDLT). Patients with HRS showed poorer survival than patients without HRS (<I>P</I> = 0.01). Poorer survival was associated with higher in‐hospital mortality for patients with HRS (18.3% versus 5.2%, <I>P</I> < 0.001). In comparison with DDLT, LDLT was associated with younger donors and shorter ischemic times. The survival rate with LDLT was significantly higher than the survival rate with DDLT (<I>P</I> = 0.02). Among patients with high Model for End‐Stage Liver Disease scores (≥30) or type 1 HRS, the survival rates for the LDLT group were not inferior to those for the DDLT group. LDLT significantly improved recipient survival after adjustments for several risk factors (hazard ratio = 0.20, 95% confidence interval = 0.05‐0.85, <I>P</I> = 0.03). Kidney function was significantly improved after LT, and there was no difference between LDLT and DDLT. No patients in the HRS cohort required maintenance renal replacement therapy. In conclusion, LDLT may be a beneficial option for patients with HRS. Liver Transpl 18:1237–1244, 2012. © 2012 AASLD.</P>
격납건물 라이너플레이트 공학적 평가를 위한 자동화시스템 개발
이홍표 ( Lee Hong-pyo ),이혁기 ( Lee Hyuk-kee ),조명석 ( Cho Myung-sug ) 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 2019 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.23 No.2
원전 격납건물은 프리스트레스 콘크리트 구조로 사고발생시 내부의 방사능물질이 외부로 유출되지 않도록 강재 철판을 내측 콘크리트 면에 설치하여 압력경계를 유지하고 있다. 강재 철판은 건설시에는 콘크리트 거푸집이고 가동중에는 차폐역할을 하게 된다. 최근 가동원전 격납건물 라이너플레이트에 일부 부식이 발생된 사례가 있는데 공칭두께 대비 10% 이상의 두께 감육부는 공학적 평가를 통해 계속사용 또는 교체를 한다. 본 논문에서는 공학적 평가를 위한 구조해석 모델 개발 시간 단축을 위해 라이너플레이트의 설계조건과 형상을 고려한 자동화시스템을 개발하였다.
이혁기 ( Lee Hyuk-kee ),이홍표 ( Lee Hong-pyo ) 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 2019 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.23 No.2
2016년 원자력안전위원회는 스트레스테스트 추진계획 및 수행지침을 확정하였으며, 극한 자연재해에 대한 구조물 · 계통 ·기기 건전성 평가 시 현장점검을 실시하여 지진건전성에 영향을 줄 수 있는 변형 또는 상태 변화 발생여부를 확인하도록 하고 있다. 지진 현장점검은 ASME/ANS PRA Standard-2009 또는 EPRI NP-6041에서 제시한 방법을 활용하도록 하고 있다. 가동원전 스트레스테스트 수행 시 지진 현장점검은 극한자연재해에 대한 구조물 · 계통 · 기기 건전성 평가를 위해 필수적으로 수행되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 국내 가동원전에 대한 구조물·계통 · 기기의 지진 현장점검 방법에 대해 기술하였다.