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      • KCI등재

        정안침요법(整顔鍼療法)을 응용하여 호전된 후천성 사경환자 치험 2례

        박서영,김재수,홍의재,이윤경,이봉효,임성철,정태영,이경민,Park, Seo-Young,Kim, Jae-Su,Hong, Eui-Jae,Lee, Yoon-Kyoung,Lee, Bong-Hyo,Lim, Seong-Chul,Jung, Tae-Young,Lee, Kyung-Min 대한침구의학회 2008 대한침구의학회지 Vol.25 No.4

        Objectives : This report intended to estimate effects of Jung-an acupuncture on the acquired torticollis caused by muscle contraction. Methods : The patients were treated by Jung-an acupuncture, herb medication and Physical treatment daily. The improvement of the patients was judged by Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale(TWSTRS), Tsui's score and Visual Analogue Scale(VAS). Results : After 7 days of treatment, the 2 patients' neck pain and cervical movement were improved. Also, TWSTRS score, Tsui's score and VAS were all reduced. Conclusions : As the Jung-an acupuncture's theological base is organized with meridian theory and myofacial release therapy, We considered the Jung-an acupuncture is effective not only for the skin disease but also for the muscle problem such as torticollis.

      • KCI등재

        ‘하얼빈 사건’에 대한 『대한매일신보』의 여론 형성 연구

        윤효정(Yoon Hyo-jung) 고려사학회 2011 한국사학보 Vol.- No.42

        On october 26 1909, An Jung-geun killed Ito Hirobumi in Harbin. This study examined making public opinion of Daehan Mseil Sinbo about that ‘Harbin incident’. Daehan Maeil Sinbo was paid attention to the following : 1) Daehan Mseil Sinbo informed of ‘Harbin incident’ in detail, 2) in addition, presented Korean the future tasks. First, Daehan Maeil Sinbo described ‘Harbin incident’ not asssasination but justified deed for Korea independence. In addition, aroused public opinion in this direction. Second, Daehan Mseil Sinbo described An Jung-geun as Hero who devoted himself for Korean independence. Moreover Daehan Maeil Sinbo showed him as role model of Korean. That is, He was not an assassin. Third, Daehan Maeil Sinbo drew the present task from the deed of An Jung-geun. Daehan Maeil Sinbo presented the War of Independence as method for Korean independence. And Daehan Maeil Sinbo made aware of the necessity of the preparations for the War of Independence to the mass of people. At the same time, Daehan Maeil Sinbo called attention to the unified action of Korean. Finally, Daehan Maeil Sinbo sympathized with against imperialictic region uinfication, which An Jung-geun presented in the theory of Oriental Peace. In according to, Daehan Maeil Sinbo aroused public opinion against annexation of Korea by Japan.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재

        Environmental Microbiology / Microbial Diversity : Calcium Carbonate Precipitation by Bacillus and Sporosarcina Strains Isolated from Concrete and Analysis of the Bacterial Community of Concrete(s)

        ( Hyun Jung Kim ),( Hyo Jung Eom ),( Chulwoo Park ),( Jaejoon Jung ),( Bora Shin ),( Wook Kim ),( Namhyun Chung ),( In Geol Choi ),( Woojun Park ) 한국미생물 · 생명공학회 2016 Journal of microbiology and biotechnology Vol.26 No.3

        Microbially induced calcium carbonate precipitation (CCP) is a long-standing but re-emerging environmental engineering process for production of self-healing concrete, bioremediation, and long-term storage of CO2. CCP-capable bacteria, two Bacillus strains (JH3 and JH7) and one Sporosarcina strain (HYO08), were isolated from two samples of concrete and characterized phylogenetically. Calcium carbonate crystals precipitated by the three strains were morphologically distinct according to field emission scanning electron microscopy. Energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry mapping confirmed biomineralization via extracellular calcium carbonate production. The three strains differed in their physiological characteristics: growth at alkali pH and high NaCl concentrations, and urease activity. Sporosarcina sp. HYO08 and Bacillus sp. JH7 were more alkali- and halotolerant, respectively. Analysis of the community from the same concrete samples using barcoded pyrosequencing revealed that the relative abundance of Bacillus and Sporosarcina species was low, which indicated low culturability of other dominant bacteria. This study suggests that calcium carbonate crystals with different properties can be produced by various CCP-capable strains, and other novel isolates await discovery.

      • KCI등재후보
      • KCI등재

        초등학교 아동을 위한 리더십 프로그램 개발

        김정효,정인숙,김신래,엄화정 이화여자대학교 교육과학연구소 2007 교육과학연구 Vol.38 No.3

        학교교육과정에서는 자율성의 확대에 밀려 타인배려와 공동체에 대한 책임의식 교육은 상대적으로 열세의 위치에 처해있다. 그러나 21세기 정보화 산업구조에서는 한개인에게 리더이자 동시에 멤버로서의 역할을 요구하고 있다. 특별히 학령기 아동에있어서는 또래 집단 형성이라는 사회성 발달 과업의 특성이 초등학교아동기에 ‘자신이가진 독특한 자질을 발휘하여 공동체의 유익을 위해 영향을 발휘할 수 있는 능력’ 으로서의 리더십 교육을 필요로 한다. 본 연구에서는 자신자질에 대한 이해를 기반으로 자신감을 가지도록 하는 심리적요소, 자신 뿐 아니라 공동체의 유익을 중요한 삶의 목적이 되어야 한다는 가치적 요소, 그리고 의사소통능력, 대인관계기술 등의 기술적 요소를 기반으로 하는 초등학교고학년 아동을 위한 5일간의 단기 리더십 프로그램을 개발하였다. 서울 시내 한 사립초등학교 5학년을 대상으로 형성평가를 위한 예비실행연구를 하였고, 아동의 자기평가와 교사와의 면담을 통해 개발된 리더십프로그램은 대체로 심리적, 가치적, 기술적요소에 효과를 가지고 온 것으로 보였다. 특히 리더십이란 특정 개인에게만 있는 것이아니라 모두에게 잠재되어 있다는 인식의 전환을 가져옴으로써 자신감과 리더십 개념획득에 두드러진 효과를 가지고 오는 것으로 보였다. This study is to develop a leadership program for elementary school children. Due to extension of freedom, education of responsibility such as taking care ofothers and consideration of community is inferior in the school education. However, in information-oriented society asks for an individual to become aleader and a member at the same time. In addition, specific character of creatingpeer group in children of school age makes it more necessary educate "ability todisplay individual's specific quality for benefit of community". In this study, based on including psychological factor to understand themselvesto bring their confidence, value factor that benefit for the community has to bethe reason for their life and technological factors such as communicating skillsand interpersonal relationship, 5day short-trial for senior students of elementaryschool was developed. A preliminary inspection was held to 5th graders in anelementary school in Seoul. In result, our leadership program gave positive effecton psychological factor, value factor and technological factors. Especially, thisprogram was effective to give confidence and rearranged the definition ofleadership by the idea that leadership is not for the certain individuals buteveryone has their potentials.

      • 치매방지 작업기구 사용이 항산화효소 활성에 미치는 영향

        조경혜,박정은,윤지윤,문세보,박효영,정인옥,이정원 서울여자대학교 자연과학연구소 2001 자연과학연구논문집 Vol.13 No.-

        We developed an occupational therapy tool to maintain and improve the cognitive function for the elderly who have senile dementia. 86 elderly people took a mininal mental state examination (MMSE) for the therapy to perform the occupational therapy, and divided into three groups based on avarage ages and MMSE values. The occupational therapy was treated three times per week for 10 weeks. The results showed that there were significant differences in the performing scores before and after the treatment ; the scores for the occupational therapy were increased significantly (p<0.001) and the performing time was shortened from 6-week throughout 10-week regimen. This study was to examine the effect on the activity of antioxidant enzymes by occupational therapy. The activities of antioxidant enzymes such as catalase, Glutathion-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PDH), and superoxide dismutase (SOD) were increased to the normal standard by the occupational therapy for the elderly having dementia. The recovery of activities of antioxidant enzymes was obvious in severe demented elderly compared to those in normal or mild demented elderly. These results suggest that the occupational therapy had an beneficial effect on the protection against the oxidative stress especially for severe demented elderly, and the occupational tool need to be modified so as to improve the protection against the oxidative stress for normal and/or mild demented elderly.

      • Implant의 상부 Abutment를 이용한 전치부 심미회복의 방법과 증례

        정효경 대구보건대학 2005 대구보건대학 論文集 Vol.25 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to recover aesthetic aspects and functional aspects of front teeth without damaging or removing the adjacent natural teeth using implant fixture and other various kinds of superstructures when front teeth are lost or damaged. Each case contains the laboratory side and the final status of the patient. These cases showed that the patients had recovered confidence through the recovery of functions and the beauty of the teeth. However there should be continuous efforts such as treatment of portent of gum inflammation and its curing in implant fixture, and selection and operation of appropriate superstructures. Better effects can be expected in assistance of implant fixture without natural teeth because the patients can have brighter smile and bigger confidence.

      • KCI등재

        전통 떡류에 대한 대학생들의 이용 현황에 관한 연구

        정효선,서경화,신민자 한국조리과학회 2004 한국식품조리과학회지 Vol.20 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the consumption patterns of traditional Korean rice cake among college students. Self administered questionnaires were collected from 512 college students in the Seoul, Kyunggi, Chungchung, Kyungsang, Junla and Gangwondo areas. The data were statistically analysed using frequency analysis, chi-squared and t-tests and a one-way ANOVA. By examining the results of the student's perceptions of traditional Korean rice cake, it was found that most knew little, or only a moderate amount, about this type of food. Meanwhile, more than half the students liked traditional Korean rice cake, as this type of food satisfied their need for a traditional Korean taste, while the reason for disliking was that they were more familiar with western-style confectionary. Most students answered that they only ate traditional Korean rice cake on special occasions, such as big holidays or ceremonies for the dead ancestors. Most answered that they bought those foods at conventional markets, the mile in the neighborhood, (Eds note: I don't understand, do you mean, "within a mile of their neighborhood"?) or atbig malls. The factor they considered the most important at the time of purchase was the quality(taste), which demonstrates the need for the development of traditional Korean rice cakes, with new tastes and shapes, which still satisfy the Korean's taste, whilemaintaining the traditional taste. For the questions that asked about the problems faced by the traditional Korean rice cake manufacturing industry, and the reasons for low consumption, the students responded that buying this type of food was difficult as the outlets selling themwere not easy to find. Our results seem to suggest that there are almost no specialty stores for the sale of traditional Korean rice cake compared to the other types of cakes that are scattered all over the country. (Eds note: this is only my opinion, and I maybe wrong, but I would have though that trying to market traditional Korean rice cakes at local convenience stores, rather than specially stores, would make them more available to the general public. Their marketing at speciality stores will maintain the status quo, i.e. people will go to the speciality stores to purchase product for holidays and special occasions, wheras they will go to the local convenience stores to buy general everyday snacks etc.)

      • 골볼 제자리 드로우 동작의 운동역학적 분석

        정태운,조효구 용인대학교 특수체육연구소 2008 특수체육연구 Vol.5 No.-

        In this study, the kinematic analysis of throwing a goal ball was done to provide coaches and teachers of this sport with useful advice. 4 Korean goal ball national team member of offense position and 4 disability players with similar body shape condition participated and performed the throw. The kinematical data was recorded by 6 cameras and Kwon3D was used to gather and analyze the data. First, the disturbance time appeared similarly from two groups and the body center the experimental group with the fact that the body center moves plentifully with progress direction of the ball. Second, the result of the swing operation experimental group which tries to observe the height of the right hand appeared very on a large scale, the result of observation the speed of the instantaneous right hand which it throws and the lower part of arm joint, the experimental group compared in the comparative group and the speed quickly with the fact that it uses the wrist snap a little. Third, the trunk angle the experimental group compared in the comparative group it appeared a big price of angle and with the fact that it bends the upper body plentifully. Fourth, the result of amount of the ground repelling power experimental group the weight movement will be smooth than comparative group, it shows big swing operation together weight mobility an important element for stronger pitch. With above all, uses an event by weight movement, a trunk angle change and the release at the time of wrist snap method are the most importantly teach and guided when guiding the Goal-ball proper place draw right operation for beginner. 본 연구는 골볼 공격 동작 중의 하나인 제자리 드로우를 운동역학적으로 분석하여 골볼 지도에 유용한 정보를 제공하고자 실시하였다. 실험군인 남자 골볼 국가대표 공격선수 4명과 비교군으로는 체격조건이 비슷한 4명을 선정, 총8명을 대상으로 제자리 드로우 동작을 6대의 카메라를 이용하여 촬영하였고 Kwon3D XP를 이용하여 data 수집 및 분석하여 얻은 결과와 결론은 다음과 같았다. 첫째, 소요시간은 두 집단에서 비슷하게 나타났고 신체중심은 실험군이 볼의 진행방향으로 신체 중심이 크게 이동한 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 볼을 던지는 오른손의 높이를 살펴본 결과 실험군의 스윙동작이 매우 크게 나타났으며, 릴리스 순간 오른손과 아래팔 분절의 속도를 살펴본 결과, 실험군이 비교군에 비하여 속도가 빠르고 손목스냅을 사용하는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 몸통각은 실험군이 비교군에 비해 큰 값을 나타내 스윙동작과 함께 상체를 크게 구부리는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 지면반력 값을 살펴본 결과 실험군이 비교군에 비해 체중이동이 원활하여 강한 볼 투구를 위해서는 큰 스윙동작과 함께 체중이동도 중요한 요소인 것으로 판단되었다. 위와 같은 내용으로 보아 초보자에게 골볼 제자리 드로우 동작을 지도할 때는 이벤트별 체중이동, 몸통각의 변화 및 릴리스 시 손목스냅을 이용하는 방법을 중점적으로 지도해야 할 것으로 사료되었다.

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