http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
舞踊 專攻生의 體格과 體型에 關한 考察 : 忠淸南道 所在 中學校 學生을 中心으로
전혜자,우상연,이입주 순천향대학교 기초과학연구소 2004 순천향자연과학연구 논문집 Vol.10 No.2
The aim of this study is to ciassify, compare and analyze charecteristics of physiques and somatotypes of some middle school students majoring in Korean Dance(15 students), Modern Dance(15 students) and Ballet(14 students) in Chung nam Province. In order to get some results this study has used the methods to mesure the elements of physiques(Height, weight, girth of chest, sitting height, length of arms, length of legs) and to mesure skinfold thickness of four parts, bone diameters of two parts and muscle girth of two parts. The results of this study are as follows. 1. The mean height are 160.03±5.47(Modern dancers' group), sitting heights are 86.07±3.20(Modern dancers' group) But there is no significant differences. 2. The mean weights are 50.19±6.34(Korean danders' group), chest girth are 79.29±5.34(Korean cancers' group) But there is no significant differences. 3. The mean length of arms are 76.26±3.13(Ballet group), length of legs are 102.24±3.76(Ballet group) But there is no significant differences. 4. The rankings of muscle girth in two parts of obdies are 1) Modern dancers' group 2) Korean dancers' group 3) Ballter cancers' group and there are significant differences in maximum circumferencer of upper arms(p<0.05).
Acceleration of poly(L-lactide) degradation by TiO2 nanoparticles in sunlight.
Lee, Jinyoung,Lee, Ju-Kyoung,Park, Bae Ho,Busnaina, Ahmed,Lee, Hea Yeon American Scientific Publishers 2013 Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Vol.13 No.10
<P>Poly(L-lactide) (PLA) is known to eventually be degraded into water and carbon dioxide by the microorganisms of the natural world. Titanium dioxide (TiO2) has been used in the biomedical and bioengineering fields as a photocatalyst. The purpose of this research project is to evaluate the influence of TiO2 added to PLA films both before and after irradiation of the films with sunlight. The PLA-TiO2 films were prepared by the addition of TiO2 (size: > 100 nm) nanoparticles to PLA. The surface changes of the PLA film were investigated before and after the films were exposed to sunlight. Tiny holes were observed in the PLA film without TiO2 nanoparticles after irradiation with sunlight, whereas large pits formed in the PLA-TiO2 films. It is suggested that PLA was degraded by the ultraviolet rays in sunlight. In addition, the decomposition speed was thought to be enhanced by the addition of TiO2, which acted as a catalyst.</P>
( Yeon Ji Kim ),( Hea Jung Sung ),( Hyewon Lee ),( Yeon Oh Jeong ),( Yoon Yung Chung ),( Dae Bum Kim ),( Ji Min Lee ),( Woo Chul Chung ),( Kang Moon Lee ),( Chang Nyol Paik ) 대한내과학회 2014 대한내과학회 추계학술대회 Vol.2014 No.1
Background: Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) could be associated with postcholecystectomy patients. We aim to evaluate prevalence and characteristics of SIBO in patients with intestinal symptoms according to the history of cholecystectomy Methods: Sixty-two postcholecystectomy patients and 145 functional gastrointestinal disease (FGID) patients, and 30 healthy controls undergoing hydrogen (H2)-methane (CH4) glucose breath test (GBT) were reviewed. The GBT positivity (+) indicating the presence of SIBO, gas types and bowel symptoms were surveyed. Results: The GBT + were signifi cantly higher in postcholecystectomy patients (46.8%) than those in FGID patients (26.2%) (p < 0.01), or those in controls (13.3%) (p < 0.01), respectively. In the gas types, the GBT (H2) + in postcholecystectomy patients was signifi cantly higher than those in FGID patients (43.5% vs. 20%, p = 0.02). The positivity to fasting GBT (H2) among the GBT + patients with cholecystectomy was 76% (22 of 29), as diagnosed by elevated fasting H2 level. The GBT + group had higher symptom scores in abdominal discomfort, bloating, chest discomfort, early satiety, nausea and tenesmus, than those of the GBT - group Conclusions: The SIBO with high levels of baseline H2 might be the important etiologic factor of upper intestinal symptoms for postcholecystectomy patients
Detection of single nucleotide polymorphisms using a biosensor-containing titanium-well array.
Lee, Joo-Kyung,Cho, Si-Hyeong,Lee, Jinyoung,Lee, Jung-Hwan,Kim, Ah Young,Park, Bae Ho,Park, Jin-Goo,Busnaina, Ahmed,Lee, Hea Yeon American Scientific Publishers 2013 Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology Vol.13 No.1
<P>The rapid identification and verification of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were demonstrated using a well array sensor containing anti-biofouling titanium (Ti). Probe single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) was immobilized inside a titanium-well array on amine-modified glass surfaces with anti-biofouling behavior via a streptavidin-biotin interaction. Fluorescence intensity changes originating from the hybridization of nucleic acids to protein-bound nucleic acids linked to Alexa Fluor (FL) 647 were observed. The protocol was highly sensitive and reproducible for the detection of DNA hybridization. Significant changes in fluorescence signals were observed when using target DNA with a single base mismatch, indicating that this method is applicable to SNP detection. The microarray technology for the detection of SNPs using anti-biofouling Ti and other methods can be used as a highly sensitive in vitro medical sensor, as highlighted by an increase in genotyping accuracy.</P>
Lee, Hyong-Joo,Lee, Jung-Min,Park, Jae-Yeon,Lee, Jong-Hoon,Kim, Jeong-Hwon,Chang, Hea-Choon,Chung, Dae-Kyun,Kim, Somi-Cho The Microbiological Society of Korea 2002 The journal of microbiology Vol.40 No.2
The whole gal/lae operon genes of Lactococcus lactis ssp. lactis 7962 were reported as follows: galA-galM-galK-galT-lacA -lacZ-galE. The galK gene encoding a galactokinase involved in one of the Leloir pathways for galactose metabolism was found to be 1,197 bp in length and encodes a protein of 43,822 Da calculated molecular mass. The deduced amino acid sequence showed over 50% homology with GaIK proteins from several other lactic acid bacteria. The galK gene was expressed in E. coli and the product was identified as a 43 kDa protein which corresponds to the estimated size from the DNA sequence. The galactokinase activity of recombinant 5. coli was about 8 times greater against that of the host strain and more than 3 times higher than the induced L. lactis 7962.
Lee, Kang Man,Choi, Won Jun,Lee, Yoon Ji,Lee, Hyun Joo,Zhao, Long Xuan,Lee, Hyuk Woo,Park, Jae Gyu,Kim, Hea Ok,Hwang, Kwang Yeon,Heo, Yong Seok,Choi, Sun,Jeong, Lak Shin 梨花女子大學校 藥學硏究所 2011 藥學硏究論文集 Vol.- No.21
The X-ray crystal structure of human S-adenosylhomocysteine (AdoHcy) hydrolase was first determined as a tetrameric form bound with the novel mechanism-based inhibitor fluoroneplanocin A (4b). The crystallized enzyme complex showed the closed conformation and turned out to be the intermediate of mechanism-based inhibition. It confirmed that the cofactor depletion by 3'-oxidation of fluoroneplanocin A contributes to the enzyme inhibition along with the irreversible covalent modification of AdoHcy hydrolase. In addition, a series of haloneplanocin A analogues (4b-e and 5b-e) were designed and synthesized to characterize the binding role and reactivity of the halogen substituents and the 4'-CH(2)OH group. The biological evaluation and molecular modeling studies identified the key pharmacophores and structural requirements for the inhibitor binding of AdoHcy hydrolase. The inhibitory activity was decreased as the size of the halogen atom increased and/or if the 4'-CH(2)OH group was absent. These results could be utilized to design new therapeutic agents operating via AdoHcy hydrolase inhibition.
( Hea Yon Lee ),( Hye Seon Kang ),( Hwa Young Lee ),( Chin Kook Rhee ),( Sook Young Lee ),( Seok Chan Kim ),( Seung Joon Kim ),( Yeon Joon Park ),( Young Kyoon Kim ),( Ji Young Kang ) 대한내과학회 2017 The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine Vol.32 No.3
Background/Aims: Pneumocystis jirovecii polymerase chain reaction (PCR) can be helpful in diagnosing Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP); however it has limitations. We evaluated the prevalence of positive P. jirovecii PCR from non-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) immunocompromised patients and tried to determine the risk of PCP development. Methods: Between May 2009 and September 2012, P. jirovecii PCR was performed in bronchoscopic specimens from 1,231 adult non-HIV immunocompromised patients suspected of respiratory infection. Only 169 patients (13.7%) who were tested positive for P. jirovecii PCR were enrolled. Retrospective chart review was performed. PCP was defined in patients with positive P. jirovecii PCR who were treated for PCP based on the clinical decision. Results: From 169 P. jirovecii PCR-positive patients, 90 patients were in the PCP group (53.3%) and 79 patients were in the non-PCP group (46.7%). In the PCP group, 38% of patients expired or aggravated after therapy, whereas the majority of patients (84%) in the non-PCP group recovered without treatment for PCP. Independent risk factors for PCP by binary logistic regression analysis were underlying conditions- hematological malignancies, solid tumors or solid organ transplantation, dyspnea, age < 60 years, and albumin < 2.9 g/dL. Conclusions: This study suggests that not all P. jirovecii PCR-positive patients need to be treated for PCP. Among P. jirovecii PCR-positive patients, those who are less than 60 years old, with hematological malignancies, solid tumors or solid organ transplantation, low albumin, and with symptoms of dyspnea, the possibility of PCP might be higher. Treatment should also be selected to these patients.
( Yeon Oh Jeong ),( Hyewon Lee ),( Yeon Ji Kim ),( Dae Bum Kim ),( Ji Min Lee ),( Yoon Yung Chung ),( Hea Jung Sung ),( Chang Nyol Paik ),( Kang Moon Lee ),( Woo Chul Chung ) 대한내과학회 2014 대한내과학회 추계학술대회 Vol.2014 No.1
Background: In patients with peptic ulcer bleeding (PUB), the prevalence rate of Helicobacter pylori infection may be underestimated. The causes for decreased diagnostic sensitivity of H. pylori test in PUB are still controversial. We aim to investigate the diagnostic yield of Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) to the detection of H. pylori in PUB. Methods: A consecutive series of patients who had PUB and admitted to the hospital between 2012 and 2013 were enrolled, and a total of 170 patients were analyzed. During the 2nd look endoscopy, two sets of gastric biopsy specimens were taken from the greater curvature of the mid-antrum and corpus for histology and CLO test. After interpretation of CLO test, the tissue samples from the kit were used, and dual-priming oligonucleotide-based multiplex PCR (DPO-PCR) was performed to the detection of H. pylori and antibiotic resistance. If the result was H. pylori -negative, re-biopsy specimens under endoscopy was taken after 4~8 weeks of initial examination. Results: In PUB, the prevalence rate of H. pylori infection was 63.4% (104/164). At initial diagnostic sensitivities of histology, CLO test, and PCR test were 70.2% (73/104), 51.9% (54/104) and 92.3% (96/104), respectively (P<0.01). The rate of clarithromycin resistance by using the 23S rRNA point mutation was 22.1% (23/104). Conclusions: For diagnosis of H. pylori infection in PUB, DPO-PCR test with tissue sample from CLO test kit were the most sensitive test. Additionally, the information of clarithromycin resistance would be helpful for selection of the eradication regimens for H. pylori.