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      • KCI등재

        Association between body composition parameters and non-specific low back pain in sedentary workers

        Wondeuk Kim,Dongchun Park,Doochul Shin 물리치료재활과학회 2021 Physical therapy rehabilitation science Vol.10 No.1

        Objective: In clinical practice, there are a lot of exercise to reduce body weight or reduce the amount of body fat in order to solve back pain. However, many studies have contradicted the relationship between back pain and weight or body fat mass. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between fat mass, body mass index and low back pain of office worker. Design: Crossed-sectional study Methods: Among the white-collar workers diagnosed with non-specific back pain by doctors, subjects who were not included in the exclusion criteria were selected to measure the subject s body fat mass, body mass index, pain intensity, and disability index due to back pain. The NPRS was used for the intensity of back pain of office workers, and the ODI was used for the degree of disability due to back pain. A body composition analyzer was used to measure the body fat mass and body mass index of white-collar workers. Results: There was no significant difference between the two groups in the comparison between the normal group and the excessive group according to the criteria of fat mass and body mass index. In the correlation analysis of fat mass, body mass index, pain intensity, and disability index, it was found that there was a significant correlation between fat mass and body mass index. However, neither fat mass nor body mass index had a significant correlation with pain intensity and disability index. Conclusions: The fat mass and body mass index of office worker do not affect low back pain.

      • KCI등재

        Musculoskeletal diseases of heavy industrial workers

        Baek, Hyunjin,Song, Sunhae,Lee, Donggeon,Pyo, Seunghyeon,Shin, Doochul,Lee, Gyuchang korean Academy of Physical Therapy Rehabilitation 2017 Physical therapy rehabilitation science Vol.1 No.1

        Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the musculoskeletal diseases (MSDs) that occur in heavy industrial workers according to the occupational category, prevalence, environment, and number of physical therapy visits. Design: Retrospective cohort study. Methods: For this study, data was collected of workers who were engaged in heavy industry in Korea and who visited the company physicians and received physical therapy in 2016. Data was collected from 855 subjects and was analyzed. With the data collected, analysis of the type and prevalence of MSDs and the number of physical therapy visits that have occurred according to the occupational category and environment was performed. Results: The most common MSDs were lumbar sprains and spasms (31.1%), and shoulder sprain and spasm (19.4%). In addition, the most common type of MSDs according to the occupational category and environment (occupational type) were lumbar sprain and spasms in 11 occupations, including white collar workers, and in milling, inspection, crane operation, and finishing jobs, shoulder muscle sprain and strain were the most common disorders. Also, the prevalence of MSDs according to occupational category and environment (occupational type) was the highest in workers involved with welding, which was 29.7%. Conclusions: Through this study, the type and prevalence of MSDs according to the occupational category and environment of heavy industrial workers have been confirmed. Further studies are necessary to study the future types of the work patterns of industrial workers and to develop a system for preventing and managing MSDs that may occur.

      • KCI등재

        Musculoskeletal diseases of heavy industrial workers

        ( Hyunjin Baek ),( Sunhae Song ),( Donggeon Lee ),( Seunghyeon Pyo ),( Doochul Shin ),( Gyuchang Lee ) 물리치료재활과학회 2017 Physical therapy rehabilitation science Vol.6 No.2

        Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the musculoskeletal diseases (MSDs) that occur in heavy industrial workers according to the occupational category, prevalence, environment, and number of physical therapy visits. Design: Retrospective cohort study. Methods: For this study, data was collected of workers who were engaged in heavy industry in Korea and who visited the company physicians and received physical therapy in 2016. Data was collected from 855 subjects and was analyzed. With the data collected, analysis of the type and prevalence of MSDs and the number of physical therapy visits that have occurred according to the occupational category and environment was performed. Results: The most common MSDs were lumbar sprains and spasms (31.1%), and shoulder sprain and spasm (19.4%). In addition, the most common type of MSDs according to the occupational category and environment (occupational type) were lumbar sprain and spasms in 11 occupations, including white collar workers, and in milling, inspection, crane operation, and finishing jobs, shoulder muscle sprain and strain were the most common disorders. Also, the prevalence of MSDs according to occupational category and environment (occupational type) was the highest in workers involved with welding, which was 29.7%. Conclusions: Through this study, the type and prevalence of MSDs according to the occupational category and environment of heavy industrial workers have been confirmed. Further studies are necessary to study the future types of the work patterns of industrial workers and to develop a system for preventing and managing MSDs that may occur.

      • KCI등재

        Effects of trunk Muscles Endurance, Hip Joint Muscular Strength, and Pelvic Alignment on Mild Low Back Pain

        김원득(Wondeuk Kim),서미례(Miryea Seo),박동천(Dongchun Park),신두철(Doochul Shin) 물리치료재활과학회 2021 Physical therapy rehabilitation science Vol.10 No.2

        Objective: Low back pain easily becomes chronic and has a high recurrence rate. Therefore, it is most important to preventchronicity and reduce the risk of recurrence in the early stages of back pain or at the stage with mild pain. Therefore, this study was conducted to compare hip joint muscle strength, trunk muscle endurance, and pelvic alignment between subjects with mild lowback pain and subjects without back pain. Design: Crossed-sectional studyMethods: The study was conducted by recruiting 30 students in their twenties who are enrolled in K University in Gyeongsangnam-do,and classifying them into 15 patients with mild back pain and 15 patients with normal. The subjects who participated in theexperiment were measured for hip flexor and extensor muscle strength, trunk flexion and extension muscle endurance, and pelvicalignment. To measure hip joint muscle strength, biodex was used, and muscle endurance of the trunk was recorded at the endrange of the trunk flexion and extension. And pelvic alignment was measured using Formetric 4D. Results: There were no significant differences in hip joint muscle strength, pelvic alignment, and trunk extension muscleendurance. The retention time was found to be significantly shorter in the mild low back pain group than in the normal group fortrunk flexion muscle endurance. Conclusions: In the early stages of back pain or in the mild pain stage, training to increase muscle endurance of the flexor musclesmay be helpful.

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