동씨침을 시술한 안면경련의 치험 3례

김태우,김효은,조명제,강영화,이재동,Kim, Tae-woo,Kim, Hyo-eun,Cho, Myung-je,Kang, Young-hwa,Lee, Jae-dong 대한침구의학회 2003 대한침구의학회지 Vol.20 No.1

Objective : Hemifacial spasm is painless uncommon disorder characterized by involuntary paroxysmal movement of one side of face, In this study, the effect of Dong-Si acupuncture therapy for three patients with hemifacial spasm were evaluated. Methods : We have treated them with acupuncture treatment of Dong-Si acupuncture points(Cheuk-Samni and Cheuk-ha-Samni) and evaluated the effect by Scott's scale, For the first two weeks, it was dine once a day, and after two weeks, the other day. Results : Before therapy, the grades of spasm intensity classified by Scott's description in three cases were 3. And after Dong-Si acupuncture therapy, the grade of one case was 0, and two cases were 1. Conclusion : The Dong-Si acupuncture therapy for hemifacial spasm was effective and will be attempted to the patients with it.

하악 제3대구치의 존재여부 및 매복양상이 하악 우각부 골절과 과두 골절의 발생에 미치는 영향

이영주(Young-Joo Lee),송윤정(Yun-Jung Song),홍순민(Soon-Min Hong),채상식(Sang-Sik Chae),강현우(Hyeon-Woo Kang),최동주(Dong-Ju Choi),박준우(Jun-Woo Park) 대한치과의사협회 2012 대한치과의사협회지 Vol.50 No.9

Purpose : This study evaluated the impact of the presence and aspect of mandibular third molars to the mandible angle fracture or condyle fractures in Korean. Materials and Methods : A retrospective study was designed for patients attending the division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kang-dong sacred heart hospital for treatment of mandibular fracture from January 2006 to September 2010. The primary variable was the presence of mandibular third molar and the secondary variable was the aspects of third molar impaction. Mandibular third molars were classified by the impaction depth and the available space as Pell & Gregory system. Outcome variables were the presence of mandibular angle fracture or condyle fracture. Also the source of trauma, age, sex were studied. Hospital charts, radiographs were used for study. Statistic analysis was done with descriptive statistics, the X2-test, linear-bylinear association. P value under 0.05 was considered significant statistically. Results : The number of involved patients was 86. The ratio of male to female patients was about 9:1 for angle fracture and 7:3 for condyle fracture. The most common source of trauma was assault for angle fracture and fall down for condyle fracture. The presence of mandibular third molar increased frequency of angle fracture and decreased condyle fracture with larger impaction depth. But available space of mandibular third molar did not show high association with angle or condyle fractures. Conclusion : Preventive extraction of mandibular third molar is recommended for patients with high risk of angle fracture. Male patients at their third decade or martial artists, police officer could be the case. But it is not recommended for patients with low risk of angle fracture and high risk of condyle fracture relatively. Elder female patients without any symptom on their third molar could be the case.

油脂가 高Cholesterol 食餌 흰쥐의 血淸 및 肝臟脂質成分에 미치는 影響 : Ⅰ. 數種油脂의 混合攝取效果 Ⅰ. Effect of dietary mixing fat and oils

姜東姬,禹永淑 진주여자전문대학 1987 論文集 Vol.9 No.-

Hyper cholesterolemic male rats of Wistar, divided into seven groups, were fed for 3 weeks with the diets contanning several different fat and oils The concentration of the lipid peroxide, T-cholesterol, phospholipid and triglyceride in the serum and liver were measured along with the HDL-cholesterol concentration of the serum. The results were as fallows : 1. The concentration of T-cholestrol in the serum showed the lowest in the group 2 of 5 % lard + 4.25 % perilla oil + 0.75 % soybean oil and in the group 6 of 5 % lard + 3.5 % perilla oil + 1.5 % sardine oil. The concentration of HDL-cholesterol in the serum increased slightly in the group 1 of 10% lard and in the group 6, of 5 % lard + 3.5 % perilla oil + 1.5 % sardine oil. The concentration of HDL-cholesterol against the T-cholesterol concentration was also higher group 6 than any other groups. 2. The concentration of PL in the serum showed the lowest in the group 4 of 5% lard + 2.5 % perilla oil + 2.5 % soybean oil, The concentration of TG in the serum decreased in the group 2 and 3, 5, but it increased considerably in the group 1. 3. The concentration of T-cholesterol in the liver, all groups were lower than in the control group and those of the group 3 decreased remarkerbly among all the groups. 4. The concentration of PL in the liver was not significantly different amorg all the groups and the concentration of TG in the liver showed the lowest in the group 5. 5. The concentration of LPO in the serum and liver, all groups were much higher than in the control group. The concentration of LPO in the serum decreased in the group 2 and the concentration of LPO in the liver decreased considerably in the group 4 among all the groups.

2차원 Dilaton-중력 이론의 표준 양자화

강동식,강정우,박규은 濟州大學校 師範大學 科學敎育硏究所 1994 科學敎育 Vol.11 No.1

The quantization of the 2-dimensional Dilaton-Gravity theory on a compact spatial section is carried out in a canonical method. The wave function is obtained for a homogeneous & isotropic universe.

農民離村類型의 地域差 分析

姜信寓,閔丙卓,崔東柱 충북대학교 농업과학기술연구소 1987 農業科學硏究 Vol.5 No.1

In order to find out the regional differences of rural-urban migration pattern, this study was conducted to analyze the field survey data on 18 Ri-Dongs of Chungbuk province. The results are summarized as follows. Firstly, the proportions of infant and the aged to youths and manhood are relatively higher than the national mean of them. It says that the quality of rural labour power has been decreased. Secondly, in the rate of the population migration among regions, the exurbs are higher than the suburbs. Thirdly, the migration pattern is, for the most part, the drift to the cities, and of these 80.2 percent is single migration. Fourthly, the migration rate of lower income farms is higher. The major accupations of the migrants to the cities is simple workers or the technicians. Fifthly, the major motives of the migration are lower farmhousehold income and children's education. Specially the suburbanite is greater in the former and the exurbanite in the latter.

새로운 Baculoviurs 전이벡터를 이용한 Escherichia coli β-galactosidase 유전자의 발현

우수동,김우진,김혜성,진병래,강석권 한국미생물생명공학회 ( 구 한국산업미생물학회 ) 1996 한국미생물·생명공학회지 Vol.24 No.1

국내에서 분리된 BmNPV를 이용하여 제작된 새로운 전이벡터 pBmKSK1에 외래 유전자로서 E. coli lacZ 유전자를 클로닝하고 재조합 바이러스를 제작하였다. 재조합 바이러스에 대하여 Southern blotting 분석을 실시하여 lacZ 유전자의 존재를 확인하였으며, 재조합 바이러스가 접종된 세포의 SDS-PAGE 및 Western blotting 분석을 통하여 β-galactosidase의 발현을 확인하였다. 재조합 바이러스의 발현효율을 누에 세포주 및 유충에서 비교 조사한 결과, 유충에서 더욱 높은 발현량을 보임을 확인하였다. To investigate the expression efficiency of new transfer vector of Bombyx mori nuclear polyhedrosis virus (BmNPV), Escherichia coli lacZ gene was inserted into new transfer vector pBmKSK1, under the control of polyhedrin promoter and expressed in BmN-4 cells coninfected with transfer vector pBmKSK1-LacZ and vild type BmNPV genome, and analysed by Southern blotting. The expression of β-galactosidase was characterized by SDS-PAGE, Western blotting and β-galactosidase activity assay. The results showed that the level of expression in silkworn larvae was higher than that of BmN-4 cells.

중합효소연쇄반응(Polymerase Chain Reaction)을 이용한 Fusobacterium nucleatum 및 Fusobacterium necrophorum의 동정에 관한 연구

강창우,박동성,윤수한 大韓齒科保存學會 1999 Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics Vol.24 No.1

진양호 수질의 영양상태 평가에 관한 연구

강민수,김성우,이동근 경상대학교 환경보전연구소 1999 環境保全硏究所報 Vol.7 No.-

The purpose of this study was to assess trophic state of Chinyang Lake using monthly water quility data in 1998, and to suggest adequate protection method of water supply source. The results of water quality variations and trophic states were evaluated as follows; 1. Algae had rapidly grown from June, and this resulted in the increase of pH, Chlorophyll-a and COD. 2. The annual average ratio of COD by algal biomass to total COD was estimated to be 12% and had the highest value of 31.6% in June. 3. The ration of T-N/T-P was 53.7, and phosphorus became the liming factor for the eutrophication. 4. When considering T-P and Chlorophyll-a concentration, Chinyang Lake seems to be eutrophic state. 5. From the evaluation by TSI & LTSI methods, Chinyang Lake could become rapidly into eutrophic state.

油脂가 高콜레스테롤 食餌 흰쥐의 血淸 및 肝臟脂質成分에 미치는 影響 : Ⅱ. 各種油脂 投與의 效果 Ⅱ. Effect of Dietary Various Fat and Oils

禹永淑,姜東姬 진주여자전문대학 1987 論文集 Vol.9 No.-

The study was desigened to observe the effects of dietary fat and oils on lipid components in serum and liver of rats on hypercholesterolemic diet Male rats were fed for 4 weeks after divided into seven groups as basal diet, lard, sesame oil, soybean oil, corn oil, perilla oil and sardine oil. During the experimental period, all groups except basal diet group were fed cholesterol diet. The concentrations of total cholesterol, triglyceride, phospholipid and lipid peroxide in serum and liver were analysed with the HDL-cholestero1 level of serum The results were as follows. The level of total cholesterol in serum was the lowest on basal diet group, and soybean oil group was that in cholesterol added groups. The content of HDL-cholesterol in serum was significantly high on corn oil group, and lard, sardine oil in order. The ratio of HDL-cholesterol/ total cholesterol was considerably higher on basal diet and sardine oil group than any other groups. The concentration of total cholesterol in liver was the lowest on basal diet group, and those of sardine oil and soybean oil group were comparatively low The amount of triglyceride in serum was the lowest on soybean oil group, but basal diet group was the lowest in liver. The concentration of phospholipid in serum were remarkably lower on perilla oil, sardine oil and soybean oil group than basal, lard , sesame and corn oil group. Phospholipid concentration in liver was comparatively low on soybean oil group. The contents of lipid peroxide in serum and liver were high on sardine oil and perilla oil group.

단순 스무딩 스플라인 함수 추정

강상길,이우동,윤용화,김종태 慶山大學校 基礎科學硏究所 1998 基礎科學 Vol.2 No.1

본 논문의 목적은 선형 스무딩 스플라인에 대한 단순하고 구체화된 형태를 제안하고, 구체화된 선형 스무딩 스플라인 형태를 통하여 스무딩 스플라인의 특성을 이해하고는 어떻게 비모수 함수 추정량의 도구로서 사용될 수 있는지를 보인다. 또한 예제를 통하여 다른 비모수적 추정량들과 비교하였다. In this paper, we give simple and closed form of linear smoothing spline. Through the form, we understand the characteristics of smoothing spline, and show that how the smoothing spline can be used as a tool for estimator of nonparametric functin. And an example is given for comparison of our esttimator with another nonparametric estimators.