청도새마을운동 기념공원 기본계획

권진욱 ( Jin Wook Kwon ),박찬용 ( Chan Yong Park ) 한국농촌계획학회 2014 농촌계획 Vol.20 No.3

The Saemaeul Movement, which is the representative national campaign of Korea aimed at the development of local communities, has drawn a great deal of attention from home and abroad and formed an element of Korea``s national brand since 2000. Accordingly, this research was conducted for the purpose of constructing a memorial park in Shindo Village, Cheongdo County, North Kyoungsang Province, which is a home to the Saemaeul Movement. As the Saemaeul Movement is benchmarked by many countries around the world today, this research aims to communicate the spirit and social value of the movement and disseminate its effects of local community development in rural areas through the construction of a memorial park. In this study, the design motive of the memorial park was conceived through the historical review and case studies of the Saemaeul Movement. In parallel, theoretical study was also conducted on design techniques as the basis of this research. In consideration of the characteristics of a technical article, this research was conducted in several phases. In the first phase, the conditions of the site where the park construction was planned were analyzed and the direction of its development was set. In the second phase, the main theme and the basic principles of planning were established, and the contents of the park construction project were devised in detail. In the last phase, a comprehensive plan was established, including a space layout to accommodate activities, facilities and programs to be introduced to the park. The park construction site (106,000㎡) was divided into four zones (memorial zone, historical theme park, education zone and experience zone) based on circulation planning aimed at creating memorial space, and was linked to eco-friendly ecological space in consideration of environmental features. At a time when the Saemaeul Movement is being propagated across the world, the result of this study will help create a place for its memorial and play a pivotal role to boost international movements aimed at promoting co-prosperity across the global village. It will also bear significance as an example of theme-based park construction in a rural area and the invigoration of a local community.

아파트 주차장유형에 따른 선호도에 관한 조사연구 : 대구지역을 중심으로

박찬돈,이두진,이명권 경운대학교 산업기술연구소 2001 産業技術硏究論文誌 Vol.3 No.2(B)

This study begins analysis the parking situations in apartment complex. It originated from understanding of the preference of users about underground parking lot. The method of this study is based on field survey of parking demand and thoughts of users of underground parking lot. There are so many parking problems in apartment complex that is due to the absence of parking demand data. So the goal of this study is to provide a solution of parking problems in apartment complex through understanding of the actual condition of parking problems, the preference and the reason of users about underground parking lot in apartment complex.

청송 사과체험테마파크 기본계획

권진욱 ( Jin Wook Kwon ),박찬용 ( Chan Yong Park ) 한국농촌계획학회 2013 농촌계획 Vol.19 No.3

This study aimed to plan a distinctive apple theme park, thereby specializing the nationwide brand of Cheongsong apple. Detailed objectives included: to establish the best possible environments in Korea to taste and appreciate apple and enjoy the Cheongsong Apple Festival; to identify and foster natural, cultural and social resources in the clean environment of Cheongsong; to clusterize research and production infrastructures for strengthening local competitiveness; and to develop a hub for the vitalization of the region where visitors and locals can mutually prosper. The study was multi-phased. The first stage included basic surveys such as local status and environment analysis and similar case studies, and the second stage was to review the appropriateness of theme selection, develop basic principles and strategies for development goals and review and incorporate project details. And the third stage aimed to develop a comprehensive plan from spatial plans and program plans and suggest plans to vitalize the operation of the park. The dimension of the subject site was 180,150㎡, which was divided into four areas, in consideration of the land use and the environmental characteristics of the resources, for developing a land use scheme. The four areas were named: the apple-theme cultual area; the agricultural culture experience area; the plaza for exchange and harmony; and the plaza for natural observation. This study has significance in that it can serve as a case to develop farm theme parks, and as a case of appropriate development of programs to identify amenity resources with a focus on the existing resources and in consideration of local characteristics.

도심에서 운전자 주차행동특성에 관한 연구

이상관,박찬돈,이명권 경운대학교 산업기술연구소 2001 産業技術硏究論文誌 Vol.3 No.2(B)

In this study, driver's parking behavior characteristics in C.B.D were analyzed by quantification theory Ⅱ, and the variables deeply correlate with parking behavior. And for developing parking choice model, binary logit model was applied to the case of that choice alternative were legal or illegal parking and on-road or off-road parking, and multinominal logit model that can predicts three alternatives simultaneously was applied to the case of that choice alternatives were on-road, off-road and illegal parking. Parking choice models developed in this study, are expected to generate available data in developing and validating parking policy.

Effect of two different calcium hydroxide paste removal techniques on apical leakage : an electrochemical study

Park, Chan-Je,Jeon, Kyung-A,Kwon, Ho-Beom 大韓齒科保存學會 2006 Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics Vol.31 No.3

본 연구의 목적은 근관내 약제로 사용되는 수산화칼슘의 제거방법이 근관충전 후 치근단 미세누출에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위함이다. 70개의 발거된 단근치를 엔진구동형 ProFile로 근관형성한 후 수용성 수산화칼슘 제제를 1주일간 적용하고 두 군으로 나누어 각기 다른 방법으로 제거하였다. A군은 NaOCI로 근관세정만을 시행하였으며, B군은 근관형성 시 사용된 file보다 한 단계 큰 크기의 ProFile을 사용하여 근관을 재형성한 후 NaOCI로 세척하였다. 근관충전 후 전기화학적 방법으로 24일 동안 치근단 누출을 측정, 비교하였다. 본 연구의 결과 수산화 칼슘 제거를 위한 두가지 방법은 근관충전후 치근단 미세누출에 있어서 차이가 없음을 알 수 있었다. This study evaluated the effect of two different calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)_(2)) paste removal techniques on the apical leakage of canals obturated with gutta percha cones and sealer after removing a Ca(OH)_(2) dressing using an electrochemical method. Seventy extracted single-rooted teeth were instrumented on with Profile rotary files under NaOCI irrigation. Fifty-eight canals were filled with calcium hydroxide paste, which was then removed using one of the following two techniques. In group A, calcium hydroxide was removed using only NaOCI irrigation, and in group B, the canals were re-prepared with a Profile rotary files-one size larger than the previous instrument and were irrigated with NaOCI. In both groups, the root surfaces were coated twice with nail varnish from CEJ to an area 4㎜ away from the apex after canal obturation. Apical leakage was measured using an electrochemical method for 24 days. All the specimens showed leakddffqage that increased markedly in the first three days. There was no significant difference between the two groups (p > 0.05). The effect of two calcium hydroxide paste removal techniques on the apical leakage was not different during a short period.

공급사슬에서의 리스크 대응이 공급사슬통합과 리스크 관리 성숙도, 기업경영성과에 미치는 영향

박찬권(Park, Chan-Kwon),박성민(Park, Sung-Min),김채복(Kim, Chae-Bogk) 한국경영교육학회 2021 경영교육연구 Vol.36 No.2

[연구목적] 본 연구는 공급사슬에서 발생할 수 있는 리스크를 규명하고, 리스크에 대응하기 위한 과정에서 공급사슬통합의 필요성과 함께 리스크 관리 성숙도 제고가 기업경영성과 역시 제고할 수 있다는 것을 규명하는 것이다. 이를 위해 리스크 대응과 공급사슬통합, 리스크 관리 성숙도, 기업경영성과 간의 관계구조를 분석하고 시사점을 제공하는 것이다. [연구방법] 본 연구는 공급사슬에서 발생할 수 있는 리스크 유형, 공급사슬통합, 리스크 관리 성숙도, 기업경영성과에 대한 기존 선행연구들과 논의를 충분히 검토하였고 최종적으로 6개의 가설을 도출하였다. 연구목표 달성을 위해 국내 제조업체들을 대상으로 124개의 설문 자료를 수집하였다. 수집된 자료에 대해 신뢰성과 타당성을 검토하였고, Smart PLS 2.0을 활용하여 경로분석 방식으로 연구가설을 검증하였다. [연구결과] 내부리스크대응, 외부리스크대응, 공급사슬리스크대응은 공급사슬통합에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치며, 내부리스크대응과 공급사슬리스크대응은 리스크관리성숙도에 정(+)의 영향을 미친다. 공급사슬통합과 리스크 관리 성숙도는 기업경영성과에 정(+)의 영향을 미친다. 또한 공급사슬통합은 외부리스크대응 및 공급사슬리스크대응과 기업경영성과 사이에서 매개변수의 역할을 하는 것으로 검정되었다. [연구의 시사점] 공급사슬에서의 리스크 대응, 공급사슬통합, 리스크 관리 성숙도, 기업경영성과 간의 전체적인 관계구조에 대하여 연구를 진행하였으며, 우리나라의 기업들에게 리스크 대응과 관련한 이론적, 실무적 시사점을 제공하였다. [Purpose] This study is to identify risks that may occur in the supply chain, and to identify that supply chain integration is necessary in the process of responding to the risks, and that corporate management performance can also be improved by enhancing risk management maturity. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship structure between risk response, supply chain integration, risk management maturity, and corporate management performance and to provide implications. [Methodology] This study has sufficiently reviewed the previous studies and discussions on the types of risks that can occur in the supply chain, supply chain integration, risk management maturity, and business management performance, and finally derived six hypotheses. For the study, 124 data were collected from domestic manufacturers. The reliability and validity of the collected data were reviewed, and the research hypothesis was verified through a path analysis method using Smart PLS 2.0. [Findings] Internal risk response, external risk response, and supplier chain integration have a significant positive (+) effect on supply chain integration, while internal risk response and supplier chain risk response have a positive (+) effect on risk management maturity. Supply chain integration and risk management maturity have a positive (+) effect on corporate management performance. In addition, it was verified that supply chain integration plays a role as a parameter between external risk response and supplier chain risk response and corporate management performance. [Implications] A study was conducted on the overall relationship structure between risk response in the supply chain, supply chain integration, risk management maturity, and corporate management performance, and provided theoretical and practical implications for risk response to Korean companies.

스마트 팩토리 관련 기술과 혁신저항 및 기술 수용의도 간의 관계에 대한 연구

박찬권(Park, Chan-kwon),서영복(Seo, Yeong-bok) 한국경영교육학회 2020 경영교육연구 Vol.35 No.4

[연구목적] 우리나라의 제조 기업들이 스마트 팩토리 관련 기술의 수용에서 나타날 수 있는 혁신저항에 대하여 영향을 미칠 수 있는 영향요인을 규명하고, 혁신저항이 기술 수용의도에 미치는 영향을 규명함으로서 중소기업들이 빠르게 스마트 팩토리 관련 기술을 수용하고 스마트 팩토리로 변화될 수 있도록 지원하기 위한 방안을 제시하는 것이다. [연구방법] 본 연구는 혁신저항과 관련된 선행연구들을 충분히 검토하였으며, 연구항목들에 대한 세부측정내용에 대하여 SPSS 25를 활용하여 탐색적 요인분석을 시행하였으며, 이를 충족하는 연구항목들을 Smart PLS 2.0을 활용하여 확인적 요인분석을 시행하였다. 또한 이를 충족하는 연구항목을 활용하여 경로분석 방식으로 연구가설을 검정하였다. [연구결과] 연구가설의 검정결과 상대적 이점, 적합성은 혁신저항에 부(-)의 유의한 영향을 미치며, 복잡성은 정(+)의 영향을 미치지만 유의하지 않았고, 지각된 위험은 정(+)의 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타난다. 네트워크 효과와 사회적 영향은 부(-)의 영향을 미치지만 유의하지 않으며, 혁신저항은 수용의도에 부(-)의 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 검정되었다. 또한 기업규모가 클수록 대부분의 혁신저항 영향요인, 수용의도가 높으며, 지각된 위험, 혁신저항의 수준은 낮은 것으로 검정되었다. [연구의 시사점] 스마트 팩토리 관련 기술의 도입과 관련하여 혁신저항에 긍정적 및 부정적 영향을 미치는 요인들을 확인하였으며, 스마트 팩토리 관련 기술의 도입은 비교적 규모가 큰 기업부터 진행하여야 한다는 연구결과를 제시하였다. [Purpose] Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are using smart factory-related technologies by identifying the influence factors that can affect the innovation resistance that can be seen in the acceptance of smart factory-related technologies by Korean manufacturing companies and by influencing the effect of innovation resistance on technology acceptance intention. It is to suggest ways to accept and support the transformation into a smart factory. [Methodology] This study thoroughly reviewed prior studies related to innovation resistance, and conducted exploratory factor analysis on SPSS 25 for detailed measurement of research items, and confirmed the research items satisfying this by using Smart PLS 2.0 The factor analysis was conducted. The research hypothesis was tested by the route analysis method using the research items that satisfied this. [Findings] As a result of the test of the research hypothesis, the relative advantage and suitability have a negative effect on innovation resistance, and the complexity has a positive effect, but the perceived risk has a positive effect. Influence. The network effect and the social effect had a negative effect, but it was not significant, and the innovation resistance was tested to have a negative effect on acceptance intention. In addition, the larger the size of the company, the higher the impact factor and acceptance intention of most innovation resistance, the perceived risk and the level of innovation resistance were tested as low. [Implications] The factors that have positive and negative effects on innovation resistance have been identified in relation to the introduction of smart factory-related technologies, and the research results suggest that the introduction of smart factory-related technologies should be started from relatively large companies.

확장된 UTAUT를 활용한 스마트 팩토리 관련 기술의 사용의도에 대한 연구

박찬권(Park, Chan-kwon),서영복(Seo, Yeong-bok) 한국경영교육학회 2020 경영교육연구 Vol.35 No.5

[연구목적] 우리나라 중소 제조기업들의 스마트 펙토리 관련 기술들의 도입 및 사용 영향요인, 사용의도, 사용행동 간의 관계에 대하여 연구함으로서 스마트 팩토리 도입 수준을 제고하기 위한 전략적 방안과 시사점을 제공하는 것이다. [연구방법] 확장된 UTAUT 모형의 수립을 위하여 기존 선행연구들과 논의를 검토하였으며, 연구가설을 도출하였다. 중소 제조기업들을 대상으로 설문자료를 수집하였으며, 연구항목들에 대한 신뢰성과 타당성을 검토하였고, Smart PLS 2.0을 활용하여 연구가설을 검증하였다. [연구결과] 기술 도입 및 사용 영향요인, 사용의도, 사용행동 간의 관계에 대한 가설검정의 결과, 성과기대, 사회적 영향, 네트워크 효과, 조직특성은 기술 사용의도에 정(+)의 유의한 영향을 미치지만, 노력기대와 촉진조건은 정(+)의 영향을 미치지만 유의하지 않으며, 혁신저항은 부(-)의 유의한 영향을 미친다. 사용의도는 사용행동에 정(+)의 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. [연구의 시사점] 스마트 팩토리 관련 기술의 도입에 긍정적 및 부정적인 영향을 미치는 영향요인들을 규명하였으며, 이를 통해 제고 및 감소시켜야 요인을 제시하였다. 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 수준은 조직특성, 성과기대, 네트워크 효과, 사회적 영향, 혁신저항의 순서이며, 이를 통해 이론적 실무적 시사점을 제시하였다. [Purpose] It is to provide strategic plans and implications for enhancing the level of smart factory introduction by studying the relationship between the factors influencing the introduction and use of technologies related to the 4th industrial revolution and smart factory in Korea by small and medium-sized manufacturing companies, intention to use, and behavior. [Methodology] In order to establish an extended UTAUT model, previous studies and discussions were reviewed, and research hypotheses were derived. Survey data were collected for small and medium-sized manufacturing companies, reliability and validity of research items were reviewed, and research hypotheses were verified using Smart PLS 2.0. [Findings] The results of the hypothesis test on the relationship between the factors influencing the introduction and use of technology, intention to use, and behavior, performance expectation, social impact, network effect, and organizational characteristics have a positive (+) significant effect on the intention to use technology. Effort expectations and promotion conditions have a positive (+) effect, but not significant, and innovation resistance has a negative (-) significant effect. The intention of use was found to have a positive (+) significant effect on the behavior of use. [Implications] Influencing factors that positively and negatively affect the introduction of technologies related to the 4th industrial revolution and smart factory were identified, and factors that should be improved and reduced were suggested. The levels that influence the intention to use are in the order of organizational characteristics, performance expectations, network effects, social influences, and innovation resistance, through which theoretical and practical implications were presented.

경희대학교 수원캠퍼스 노천극장 주변 공원 기본계획

김동찬,이윤수,권오원,민창기,김태현,박경모 경희대학교 디자인연구원 2004 예술· 디자인학연구 Vol.7 No.1

We, Kyung-hee University in Suwon has planned to build an open-air theater behind the building of natural science, and feel the need of creating places for cultural life and recreation. As the origin aim of this construction and landscape, university students can use this facilities and place for their daily relaxation and cultivation of emotion, and they also can utilize them for places of their meetings and events. Concerning the following completion of the UN Peace Park, our theater and the surrounding places will expectingly play important roles for the park because the open-air No-cheon theater is included in the full site of the UN Peace park. The focused elements of this basic plan are maintaining the basic plan of the UN Peace Park, forming the visually creative background, of the open-air theater cultural and recreational places, balancing and integrating human, nature, and the useful facilities.

폐결핵 환자 혈청에서 수용성 Interleukin 2 수용체 및 Adenosine Deaminase 활성도에 관한 연구

고정희,박성규,백상현,박찬권,박병수,안진영,최우석,박정규 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1993 충남의대잡지 Vol.20 No.1

Interleukin-2 (IL-2) induces T cell proliferation in an autocrine manner and provides a means by which antigen triggered T cells can be clonally expanded in vitro. During the following activation, the activity of IL-2 is mediated by specific high affinity IL-2 binding membrane receptors which are expressed shortly after activation. In this process, a 42 KD-fragment (soluble IL-2R) is continuously cleaved off and circulates as a soluble marker of T lymphocyte activation. Elevated level of soluble IL-2R has been identified in the serum of patients with malignant autoimmune and allergic disorders, systemic parasitic infection, undergoing graft versus host disease, acute or chronic lymphocytic leukemia and HIV-infection. ADA (adenosine deaminase) completes the process of differentiation of T cell and is essential for progression of T cell maturation. Therefore level of ADA is to correlated with magnitude of T cell immune response. The fact that expression of sIL-2R and ADA activity increases in peripheral blood T-lymphocytes of patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis suggests that T cell activation might have a major role in the pathogenesis of pulmonary tuberculosis. In order to evaluate the T cell immune response in pulmonary tuberculosis, we measured the serum concentration of sIL-2R and ADA activity in 17 patients with current pulmonary tuberculosis, 10 chronic inactive pulmonary tuberculosis, 10 as normal controls. (1) Current pulmonary tuberculosis had significantly higher levels of sIL-2R (237.24±95.47)when compared with those of inactive tuberculosis (78.6±11.06). and the control (68.17±15.4) group. (2) ADA activity in current pulmonary tuberculosis was significantly increased (34.41±20.63) when compared with those of inactive tuberculosis (24.7±14.36) and control (17.65± 5.94) group. (3) There was good correlation between sIL-2R concentration and ADA activity in serum in current pulmonary tuberculosis group. (4) sIL-2R concentration and ADA activity was decreased significantly 6 months after anti-tuberculosis drug medication. In conclusion, sIL-2R concentration and ADA activity in serum in current pulmonary tuberculosis group was increased when compared with those of inactive pulmonary tuberculosis and the control group. By the way, T cell mediated immune response was enhanced in current pulmonary tuberculosis, but in inactive chronic pulmonary tuberculosis who had treated by antituberculosis drug medication, the concentration of sIL-2R and ADA activity was nearly normal.