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      • 10대 다운증후군 청소년과 일반 정신지체 청소년의 최대하운동증 심폐반응 연구

        송채훈,정혜윤,김보정 朝鮮大學校 스포츠科學硏究所 2006 스포츠科學硏究 Vol.17 No.-

        Difference of heart rate and heart rate reaction did not show between two groups in stability. But, Down Syndrome mass of heart rate and breathe rate showed higher than general mental retardation group in treadmill walking test(0%, 3 mph) (p< 0.05). By thing that maximum heart rate, maximum oxygen intake amount, secession ventilation amount, the breath exchange rate etc. are low to keep in mind than general mental retardation group in maximum department of athletics low class test appear and number of testing bench box that take part in this research has been limited, because it is lacking to make reliable conclusion, that it is considered that a depths analysis need to a wider experiment in research after, also, is considered that higher interest and development of suitable exercise program for these about these need so that can keep enrichment of Down Syndrome patients' life and life form.

      • The etiology of potential small-bowel bleeding depending on patient’s age and gender

        Song, Joo Hye,Hong, Sung Noh,Kyung Chang, Dong,Ran Jeon, Seong,Kim, Jin-Oh,Kim, Jinsu,Lee, Bo-In,Choi, Myung-Gyu,Kim, Kyeong Ok,Yang, Dong-Hoon,Song, Hyun Joo,Hyuk Do, Jae,Jeong Lim, Yun,Shim, Ki-Nam SAGE Publications 2018 United European gastroenterology journal Vol.6 No.8

        <B>Background</B><P> Whether the etiology of potential small-bowel bleeding depends on the age and gender of the patient is not yet fully understood. </P><B>Methods</B><P> A total of 1953 patients who underwent video capsule endoscopy (VCE) to evaluate potential small-bowel bleeding and were registered in the Capsule Endoscopy Nationwide Database Registry from 2003 to 2014 were eligible for this study. VCE findings and the etiology of small-bowel bleeding were analyzed by age and gender. </P><B>Results</B><P> The diagnostic yield of VCE was 48.4% (95% CI: 46.2%-50.6%) and the diagnosis rate of etiology of potential small-bowel bleeding was 61.4% (95% CI: 59.2%-63.6%). The etiology of potential small-bowel bleeding depends on the age and gender of the patient. Crohn's disease and small-bowel diverticular diseases were more prevalent etiology of potential small-bowel bleeding in the young adults group (@@<@@ 40 years) whereas angiodysplasia was revealed to be a most common etiology in elderly group (≥ 60 years), reaching statistical significance ( p@@<@@0.00152) by Bonferroni correction. </P><B>Conclusions</B><P> The etiology of potential small-bowel bleeding depends on the age of the patient. Thus, an individualized lesion-specific diagnostic approach based on age might be needed for patients with potential small-bowel bleeding. </P>

      • KCI등재

        Propofol 마취 시 근이완제의 투여가 Entropy에 미치는 영향

        김보성 ( Bo Song Kim ),이상익 ( Sang Ik Lee ),최성욱 ( Sung Uk Choi ),신혜원 ( Hye Won Shin ),임혜자 ( Hae Ja Lim ),이혜원 ( Hye Won Lee ),장성호 ( Seong Ho Chang ),윤석민 ( Suk Min Yoon ) 대한마취과학회 2009 Korean Journal of Anesthesiology Vol.56 No.4

        Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether muscle relaxant affect the values of Entropy, response entropy (RE) or state entropy (SE) during propofol anesthesia. Methods: Eighty patients (ASA I) scheduled for elective surgery under general anesthesia were randomly assigned to four groups. Anesthesia was maintained at a SE value of 80 (80±2) using target controlled infusion (TCI) of propofol. After maintaining SE 80 for 5 min, vecuronium 0.1 mg/kg was injected intravenously in group I and same volume of normal saline was intravenously injected in group II. After maintaining SE 60 for 5 min, vecuronium 0.1 mg/kg was injected intravenously in group III and same volume of normal saline was injected intravenously in group IV. The mean arterial pressure, heart rate, SE and RE were measured before anesthetic induction and up to 5 min after vecuronium or normal saline injection in each group. Results: SE and RE were not changed in group II, but significantly decreased in group I (P<0.05, respectively). In group III and IV, SE and RE were not changed in both groups. There were no significant hemodynamic changes among the four groups. Conclusions: These results suggest that the effect of muscle relaxant on Entropy vary according to the baseline values of RE or SE during propofol anesthesia. (Korean J Anesthesiol 2009;56:381~6)

      • Seroprevalence of subtype H3 influenza A virus in South Korean cats

        Jeoung, Hye-Young,Shin, Bo-Hye,Lee, Won-Ha,Song, Dae-Sub,Choi, Young-Ki,Jeong, WooSeog,Song, Jae-Young,An, Dong-Jun SAGE Publications 2012 JOURNAL OF FELINE MEDICINE AND SURGERY Vol.14 No.10

        <P>To investigate the potential transmission of subtype H3 influenza virus to cats, a serological survey was carried out in South Korea. Serum samples (n=1027) were obtained from 809 pet cats and 218 domesticated cats living in urban colonies (D-cats) from 2008 to 2010, and tested using an influenza anti-nucleoprotein (NP)-specific enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and the haemagglutination inhibition (HI) test, which was recommended by the World Organization for Animal Health. Anti-influenza virus antibodies were detected in 3.12% and 2.43% of cat sera tested using the NP-specific ELISA and HI test, respectively. Anti-H3 antibodies were also identified when the HI assay was used for influenza virus serotyping. These data may indicate the sporadic transmission of subtype H3 influenza virus from other infected species to cats in South Korea.</P>

      • KCI등재

        신라 太賢의 阿彌陀信仰과 사회적 의미

        송보혜(Song, Bo-Hye) 한국고대사학회 2013 韓國古代史硏究 Vol.0 No.72

        『삼국유사』 권4, 의해5 ‘현유가 해화엄’조에서는 태현을 유가종의 조사로 표현하며, 경덕왕 12년에 국왕의 부름을 받고 기우제를 지낸 사실을 전한다. 이때 태현이 지낸 기우제는 경덕왕의 왕권강화와 밀접한 관련을 가지며, 그 결과 유가종을 개창할 수 있었을 것으로 생각된다. 태현의 유식사상은 그의 저술을 통해 살필 수 있는데, 상종과 성종을 아우르는 사상적 경향을 지녔던 것으로 보인다. 『성유식론학기』와 『대승기신론내의약탐기』에서도 찾아지는 그의 융섭적 유식사상은 그의 실천신앙에까지 영향을 미쳤던 것으로 이해된다. 태현은 중국 법상종 승려들과는 달리 미륵신앙과 함께 아미타신앙을 병행하였다. 아미타신앙을 포용하는 것은 신라 유식승려들의 일반적 성향으로, 『법화경』에 대한 공통된 관심에서도 찾아질 수 있다. 태현이 활동한 경덕왕대는 아미타신앙이 크게 성행하였는데, 이전 시기와 달리 집단 수행이 나타나면서 체계적으로 심화되었다는 특징이 있다. 그리고 불국토 사상과 연결되어 나타난다는 점에서 당시 아미타신앙이 내세적 성격에서 현실적 성격으로 변했음을 알게 한다. 이렇게 성격이 변한 것은 경덕왕대 자연 재해와 기근으로 인하여 민중사회가 피폐해지면서 현실에서 극락정토를 건설하기를 바라는 경향이 짙어졌기 때문이었다. 이러한 상황은 태현이 적극적으로 아미타신앙을 수용할 수 있는 배경으로 작용하였을 것이다. 이렇듯 태현은 아미타신앙을 수용하면서 미륵신앙과 아미타신앙을 병행하는 신앙구조를 세울 수 있었다. 그리고 이것은 유가종의 신앙 구조에도 그대로 반영되었을 것으로 보인다. 왜냐하면 유가종과 관련 있을 것으로 생각되는 백월산 남사에도 이와 같은 신앙 구조가 나타나기 때문이다. 한편 경덕왕대 성립한 유가종은 이후 신라 하대에 들어서면 선종의 발달로 인해 크게 발달하지 못하고 그 흐름을 파악하기 어렵다. 하지만 고려 유가업의 중심사찰인 현화사에서 미륵신앙과 아미타신앙이 함께 나타난다는 점에서 태현의 신앙 구조를 확인할 수 있다. 이렇게 신앙 전통이 고려 유가업까지 전해진다는 사실을 통해 태현의 유가종은 끊이지 않고 고려까지 전승되고 있음을 살필 수 있다. ‘Hyunyoga HaeHwa"eom’ Uhae5 of Samgukyusa(三國遺事) described Tea-hyun as a founder of Yogajong(瑜伽宗) and includes the story that Tea-hyun held a ritual for rain after entering the palace in 12-year of King Kyungduk(景德王). It is thought that the ritual was done to strengthen royal authority of King Kyungduk. In this background, Yogajong might be established by Tea-hyun. We can find out Yog?c?ra Thoughts of Tea-hyun with his writings. We can estimate that he tried to accept Sangjong(相宗) and Sungjong(性宗) because his writings include Sungjong and Yog?c?ra as well. His inclusive Yog?c?ra Thoughts in his writings, Sungyusiklonhakki(成唯識論學記) and Daeseunggisinlonnaeyuiyaktamgi(大乘起信論內義略探記) affected the faith. Tea-hyun accepted Maitreya faith(彌勒信仰) and Amita faith(阿彌陀信仰) together, unlike bonze of Bupsangjong(法相宗) in China. To embrace Amita faith of the general tendency of the Silla Yog?c?ra bonze, also shown interest in the Lotus Sutra(法華經). During the period of King Kyungduk, when Tea-hyun lived, Amita faith was prevalent and as a result, it became systematically intensified as group performance appeared. Also we can find out that Amita faith changed to be realistic because it was connected with The Thought of Buddha Land(佛國土思想). It changed its characteristic because many people desired to establish the Sukhavati(極樂淨土) in the real life, as they became exhausted by natural disaster and famine during the period of King Kyungduk. This might force Tea-hyun to accept Amita faith. Like this, Teahyun could establish faith structure withMaitreya faith and Amita faith, by accepting Amita faith. Also, this might be reflected in the faith structure of Yogajong. As, Namsa(南寺) of Mt. Baekwol(白月山), considered to be connected with Yogajong, also had the same faith structure. Meanwhile, Yogajong could not develop as much as before, due to the development of Sunjong, during the last period of Silla. Also it is hard to grasp its flow. However, we can find out the faith structure of Tea-hyun from the fact that there were Maitreya faith and Amita faith together at Hyunhwasa(玄化寺), main temple of Goryeo Yoga-eob(瑜伽業). We can examine that Yogajong of Tea-hyun had been passed down to Goryeo without breaking, from the fact that the faith tradition was handed down to Goryeo Yoga-eob.

      • KCI등재

        라텍스 장갑의 세척 방법에 따른 세균 감소율 측정

        양송이 ( Song Yi Yang ),오정민 ( Jeong Min Oh ),송다혜 ( Da Hye Song ),송보람 ( Bo Ram Song ),강명진 ( Myung Jin Kang ),이명선 ( Myung Sun Lee ),손가연 ( Ga Yeon Son ),오상환 ( Sang Hwan Oh ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2014 한국치위생학회지 Vol.14 No.4

        Objectives : Latex gloves hygiene is the most effective method to prevent infection of microorganisms and to reduce the incidence of cross infections. The aim of this study was to compare the bacteria reduction ratio of cleansing with water, liquid soap and alcohol gauze. Methods : The left side glove was the control group and the right side was the experimental group. The experimental group washed hand with water, soap, and alcohol gauze. The hand plate was inoculated by the hand and inoculated for 24 hours in 35℃. Results : Washing with water showed that CFU of control group was 1116.9 and that of experimental group was 302.8. Hand washing by water reduced 74.3% of bacteria. Liquid soap revealed that CFU of control group was 619.9 and that of experimental group was 8.3. Hand washing by liquid soap reduced 97.5% of bacteria. Alcohol gauze included 875.2 CFU in control group and 5.8 CFU in experimental group. Washing by alcohol gauze reduced 99.5% of bacteria. Conclusions : Based on the results, the most effective latex gloves cleansing method was recommended as the standardized hand washing with the liquid hand soap and alcohol gauze. The results can be used to improve training strategies for enhancing glove hygiene practice in dental clinic.

      • KCI등재후보

        코로나19 시대 지역박물관의 역할과 대응 방안 연구 : 안산시 성호박물관 사례를 중심으로

        송보혜(Song, Bo-hye) 북악사학회 2021 북악사론 Vol.13 No.-

        2019년 12월 중국 후베이성 우한시에서 처음 확인된 코로나19 바이러스 감염증(이하 코로나19)으로 인한 국내의 감염 확산을 막기 위한 ‘거리두기’가 실시되면서 현장방문을 주된 전제로 운영되는 박물관의 운영 피해는 무엇보다 크다고 할 수 있다. 특히 지역박물관의 경우 지역주민들의 문화 활동과 밀접한 관련을 맺고 있기 때문에 코로나19로 인한 박물관 운영중단에 따른 피해는 고스란히 지역주민에게 간다. 코로나19로 인하여 장기간 운영중단에 들어간 박물관들은 코로나19 사태가 일시적인 것이 아닌 장기화가 예상되면서 점차 온라인 기반의 운영방식을 시도하였다. 안산시 소재 지역박물관인 성호박물관 역시 코로나19라는 위기에 대응하기 위해 다양한 사업을 추진하면서 새로운 지향점을 확인함과 동시에 현재의 한계점을 확인할 수 있었다. 지역박물관이 지역의 대표 문화시설로 자리 잡기 위해서는 예견되지 못한 위기에 발 빠르게 대처할 수 있는 기반이 다져져 있어야 할 것이며, 각 지자체와 중앙부처에서도 중앙과 지방 기관 간의 격차가 벌어지지 않도록 제도적인 차원의 지원이 마련되어 있어야 할 것이다. With the implementation of the Street Keeping to prevent the spread of infections in Korea due to COVID-19 first confirmed in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China in December 2019, the operational damage of the museum, which is mainly based on field visits, is greater than anything else. In particular, the local museum is closely related to the cultural activities of local residents, so the damage caused by the suspension of the museum s operation due to COVID-19 goes to local residents. The museums, which had been suspended for a long time due to COVID-19, gradually tried online-based operations as the COVID-19 incident was expected to be prolonged, rather than temporary. Seongho Museum, a local museum based in Ansan City, was al so abl e to check i ts current l imitations while checking its new direction while promoting various projects to cope with the crisis of COVID-19. In o rder for l ocal museums to become representative cultural facil ities in the region, they must have a foundation for quick response to unforeseen crises, and institutional support should be provided to prevent the gap between central and local agencies from widening.

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