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이종구 한국산업및조직심리학회 2005 한국심리학회지 산업 및 조직 Vol.18 No.3
The primary purpose of this study is to examine the relation between academic performance of college students and score of biodata inventory that consists of Owen`s Biographical Questionnaire(1976) and the biographical questionnaire for prediction of job performance developed by Lee(2001). The second purpose is to verify the stability of validity when the same biodata items and item weighting system were applied to freshmen after one year. Eight hundred sixty seven cases were used in the item analyses and validation study and 865 cases were used in cross-validation study. Based upon the relationship of biographical items and academic performance, 26 items among 86 biographical items were selected. The validity of empirically keyed biodata(WAB weighting system) was .59, which was higher than the validity of the National Academic Aptitude Test and the high school records. When weight yielded from this was applied to 865 freshmen(cross-validation group) after one year, the biodata was considerably stable in validity and had higher validity than other selection tools. 본 연구의 일차적 목적은 Owens(l976)의 전기자료 문항 목록과 직무수행 예측을 위해 수집된 이종구(2001)의 전기자료 문항 중 학업수행과 관련된 문항들로 검사목록을 구성하고 이 검사의 점수와 대학생의 학업수행간의 관련성을 확인하는 데 있다. 두 번째 목적은 l년후 신입생을 대상으로 동일한 문항과 가중치를 적용했을 때 타당도가 안정적인지를 확인하는데 있다. 대학신입생 867명(남 424명, 여 443명)으로부터 입학 직후 전기자료를 수집하고 이들의 1학기 성적 자료를 토대로 전기자료 문항 목록의 타당화를 시도하였다. 가중치 개발에 포함된 자료는 l학기 성적을 기준으로 대략 상위 25%(219명)와 하위 25%(200명)에 속한 419명의 자료이다. 86문항 중 우수-부진 집단간 유의한 차이를 보인 26문항을 선정하여 WAB 가중 방식으로 전기자료 점수를 산출하여 타당도를 계산한 결과 타당도가 59로 대학수학능력시험과 내신성적의 타당도보다 높게 나타났다. 여기서 산출된 가중치를 l년후 신입생 865명(남 401명, 여 464명)에게 적용했을 때 전기자료의 타당도가 비교적 안정적이었고 다른 선발도구들보다 타당도가 더 높게 나타났다.
이종구 성공회대학교 1995 성공회대학논총 Vol.- No.8
이 연구는 川崎시의 구 수준에서 운용되는 구민간화회를 비롯한 시민참가 제도에 대한 고찰이다. 川崎의 혁신시정과 사회교육의 상황을 조사하는 과정에서 시민 개인의 학습과 정책 제언이 구민간화회의 주요 활동내용이라는 점을 파악하였다. 제도적으로 시민의 의견을 시정 당국이 청취하는 廣聽의 일부인 구민간화회 위원의 구성을 보면 지역의 각종 사회조직에서 적극적으로 활동하고 있는 사람에게 위원의 자격을 개인적으로 부여하고 구민간화회의 이름으로 발언하게 함으로써 지역 사회를 통합하려는 의도가 나타나고 있다. 1990년대에 들어와서는 시정당국이 구 수준에서 區政推進을 목적으로 하는 새로운 형태의 시민참가 제도를 다양하게 도입하고 있다. 그러나 이러한 시민참가 제도는 행정 당국에 의해 관리되고 있는 자문기관적 성격을 벗어나고 있지 못하다. 지방자치체 공무원 노조가 운영하며 혁신 시정의 정책을 개발하는 「自治硏센터」는 실질적인 시민참가를 실현하기 위한 「準區議會」의 구상을 제시하고 있으며 「풀뿌리보수주의」의 기반이 되고 있는 町內會·自治會와 같은 지역의 주민조직이 민주적으로 운영될 수 있어야 한다는 지적을 하고 있다. 결국 川崎의 구민간화회를 중심으로 하여 살펴본 구 수준의 시민참가 제도에 대한 분석은 지방분권을 강조하는 일본의 각종 사회개조론을 현실적인 시각에서 파악할 수 있는 기준을 찾는 작업에 기여할 수 있다고 보인다. This study aims to provide an analysis about the kuminkonwakai (Ward Residents Forum), organized in 1978, and the citizen's political participation system in the Kawasaki city government. The 50 members of the kuminkonwakai which constitutes a part of the opinion monitoring system study the conditions of the city life so as to draft policy recommendations during their two years term. But the city government has no obligation to adopt them. In reality, the kuminkonwakai members are active members of the various local organizations such as neighborhood association. Since the end of 1980s, Kawasaki city government has try to add various kinds of councils and institutions at the ward level for the purpose of encouraging the local people of their participation in the management of city government. The role of these organizational bodies has been restricted to that of advisory one. But the strong local initiative based on the principle of participatory democracy has been one of the indispensable elements for the Japanese political reform. In this respect, the position of the research center affiliated in the Kawasaki public workers union, demanding the establishment of an assembly type ward meeting, should be considered seriously. It is apparent those, who are going to substitute grass-root democracy for grass-root conservatism, should face the reality and try to change the basic social relations in the local community.
정밀전단금형에서 판누름압력과 삼각돌기가 전단특성에 미치는 영향
이종구,오환섭 한국공작기계학회 1996 한국생산제조학회지 Vol.5 No.3
This study was performed the blankholding force and Vee-ring effects on blanking characteristics such as maximum blanking force, burnish, dish-shape, hardness, etc. in fine-blanking die by the experimental method. Two types of aluminum (Al.1050-o, Al. 5052-H) Such as annealed and unannealed materials were used for the experiment. In order to get a hydrostatic pressure effect, the clearance was set to 0.5% of the thickness of strip, and the counter punch and stripper plate with Vee-ring was set-up. While this experiment was carrying out, the average blanking velocity was constant (37.5mm/sec). As a result of this study, we got a good surface roughness and a glassy shear plane(burnish) of the sheet over 90% thickness, and such as the excellent accuracy of dimensions, the good squareness and the reduction of dish-shape could be obtained, and also the additional results obtained were such that the hardness of shear plane was increased and the maximum blanking force was reduced in the condition of Vee-ring height of 1.0~1.5mm, and blankholding force of 1200kg.
한미 FTA의 이행에 따른 미국의 법정손해배상제도의 도입과 그 한계
이종구 한국지식재산학회 2007 産業財産權 Vol.- No.23
The primary function of the torts law of Korea is aimed to compensate the actual damages inflicted on the plaintiff by the defendant's tortious conduct. In order to recover his or her damages, the plaintiff must prove that the damages was caused by the defendant's tortious conduct. Also the amount of actual damages must be proven in a specific amount by a showing of evidence. However, this is a tricky inquiry because, in some cases, the exact damages is hard to measure. To overcome the difficulty, statutory damages have been proposed as an alternative way by some critics because it may be imposed by the court without any proof of actual damages. According to KORUS FTA, Korea should introduce statutorily fixed damage awards with respect to copyright and trademark infringement. The purpose of statutory damages is to compensate the copyright owner for lost profits and unascertainable actual damages, and also to deter future infringements. However, under the Korean law, the plaintiff is only able to recover his or her actual damages. The imposition of damage awards to punish unlawful conduct and deter future infringements has never been allowed. Therefore, the introduction of statutory damages can basically cause some conflicts with the traditional remedy rule of Korea. In addition, the punitive portion of a statutory damage award can sometimes imposes an unconstitutional grossly excessive penalty. In particular, when a given punishment is massively aggregated across many similar instances of misconduct, the resulting penalty can become so large that it becomes grossly excessive in relation to any legitimate interest in punishment and deterrence. Therefore, in implementing statutory damages in the copyright law of Korea, it should carefully consider that the amount of statutory damages must not be grossly excessive in relation to those goals. In this regard, this article proposed new provisions as followed; the copyright owner may elect, at any time before a trial court's judgment is rendered, to recover an award of statutory damages for all infringements involved in the action, with respect to any one work, in a sum of not less than 300,000 Won or more than 30,000,000 Won as the court considers just. In a case of where the court finds that the result of infringement is grave, the court in its discretion may increase the award of statutory damages to a sum of not more than 100,000,000 Won, and In a case of where the court finds that statutory damages are grossly excessive, the court may decrease the award of statutory damages, regardless of the above minimum award.