소음에 대한 지식 , 태도 및 실천이 청력손실에 미치는 영향

황병문,이광묵,함완식 한국산업위생학회 1999 한국산업보건학회지 Vol.9 No.1

In order to evaluate the effects of knowledge, attitude and practice on noise-induced hearing loss or hearing threshold level, questionnaire survey was performed and hearing thresholds of 1 ㎑ and 4 ㎑ were measured on 1,040 subjects with workers exposed to noise, safety and health officers. industrial hygienists, analysts rind office workers. The results were as follows ; 1. The following 6 factors were obtained by factor analysis and factor rotation of 30 questionnaire of knowledge, attitude and practice about noise; knowledge of noise (F1), concern of hearing protective devices (F2), concern of noise induced hearing loss (F3), concern of noise level and hearing impairment (F4), concern of noise in workplace (F5) and recognition of noised-induced hearing loss (F6). 56.1% of variance was explained by G factors. 2. Significant variables in리uencing knowledge, attitude and practice about noise were education level and age in F1, personal protective devices (PPE) and education level in F2, age and education level in F3, education level, age and sex in F4, PPE, education level, age and work duration in F5, and work duration and PPE in F6. 3. Hearing thresholds of 4 ㎑ were significantly higher in workers exposed to noise than that of in the other subjects and tended to be higher in industrial hygienists, safety and health officers and analysts than that of the office workers. 4. Significant variables in리uencing hearing thresholds of 1 ㎑ were age, education level, F5 and F6 in workers exposed to noise, and F1 in industrial hygienists. 5. Significant variables in리uencing hearing thresholds of 4 ㎑ were age, F6, sex, work duration, F1, F5, F2 and F3 in workers exposed to noise, F1 and age in safety and health officers, and F6, sex and F4 in industrial hygienists. With the above results, it suggested that workers exposed to noise be needed the education of knowledge, attitude and practice about noise in hearing conservation program for the prevention of noise induced hearing loss. Also, it suggested that health managers in workplace be needed countermeasures to prevent hearing loss although they are intermittently exposed to noise.

산업보건(産業保健) 직무교육(職務敎育) 개선방안에 관한 연구

황병문,성완식,박동기 한국산업위생학회 1991 한국산업보건학회지 Vol.1 No.1

The study was conducted with 611 Industrial Health officer for 2 years(1998: 394 person, 1989: 217 person) The purpose of this study was to measure efficiency of the Industrial Health Officer course (use of questionnaire) also, in the future, we would like to make a standard on the management of Industrial Health Officer (software & Hardware) The result are as follows: 1. the response of satisfaction was revealed highly 51% on the Curriculum. 2. The response of high qualities was revealed highly 92% in the content of textbook. 3. The response of practical program was reviled highly 67.7% in composition of curriculum. 4. The response of high-class instructor was revealed highly on the selection of instructor. 5. The response of a proper term was revealed almost trainees on the education term. 6. When industrial hygienist conducted their Health task, difficulty point, first, the lack of top manager on the health-management in industries, second, take a hold coccurently with another task third, not secure theirs status in industries. 7. Almost of Industrial Health Officer want to taken highly practical education program, a field of industrial ventilation, measurement of working environment. 8. They wanted to taken a practical program that they could conduct handling they-self measuring device, in order to enhance the effect of hygiene education. 9. They responsed size of ideal class that the number of Industrial Health Officer was less than 20 person.

버스형 데이터/음성 공용 LAN에서의 CSMA/CD-TDM/SD 적응제어방식

황병문,최흥문 한국통신학회 1987 韓國通信學會論文誌 Vol.12 No.2

버스形 데이터/音聲 共用 LAN에서 채널使用을 데이터와 音聲傳送區間으로 分離하고 데이터는 CSMA/CD로, 音聲은 TDM으로 傳送하되 音聲 止期間을 檢出하여 이를 감안한 실질 音聲負荷에 따라 데이터와 音聲傳送 區間을 適應制御할 수 있는 CSMA/CD-TDM/SD方式을 提案하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과 旣存의 方式들보다 데이터의 傳送性能 및 最大許容음성링크數의 改善을 볼 수 있었다. This paper proposes CSMA/CD-TDM/SD(carrier sense multiple access/collision detection-time division multiplexing/silence detection) control scheme in bus type integrated data/voice local area networks. Simulation results show that this control scheme satisfies the lossless real-time constraints of the voice traffic and improves the data throughput-delay characteristics as compared to those of the CSMA/CD/MPD and the CSMA/CD-TDMA.

동학농민혁명과 중국 민란의 비교 연구

황병문 동학학회 2019 동학학보 Vol.0 No.51

본 논문은 동학농민운동과 민란 중에서 중국의 황소의 난을 설명하고자 한다. 이 논문의 내용은 서학이 몰락한 양반 가문이나 노약자 그리고 여성들이믿음을 바탕으로 한 서양에서 들어온 종교이다. 이에 반해 동학은 순수한 우리 종교로서 목민관의 폭정과 탐관오리의 부정부패에 민초들이 견디기 힘든상황에서 일어난 밑으로부터의 운동이라 할 것이다. 처음에 동학농민운동은고부 군수 조병갑의 폭정에서 비롯되었다. 이 논문의 결과 조선 500년이 지탱할 수 있었던 가장 큰 원동력은 성리학에서 찾을 수 있다. 성리학이 아니었다면 위정자의 부패와 폭정에 많은 민란이일어나 조선의 역사는 길게 지속되지 못 했을 거라 생각한다. 성리학에서 주장하는 가장 중요한 덕목이 개인의 자유와 가치가 아니라 충·효 사상에 기반을 두기 때문이다. 백성들의 먹고사는 문제가 가장 중요함에도 불구하고 그성리학에 기반을 둔 사상이 우리 민족의 동적인 면보다 정적인 면을 강조함으로써 백성들을 순응하는 문화로 통치해왔다. 동학 농민 운동이 전지역에서발생하게 되었다. 그런 면에서 동학 농민 운동은 조선 사회의 커다란 대 전환의 계기가 되었다고 생각한다. 반면에 중국의 민란은 백성들의 어려움을 도외시하고 세금을 올려 궁핍하게 된 상황에서 일어나 왕조를 세웠으나 또한 그왕조는 백성의 뜻을 도외시함으로써 오래 가지 못하고 멸망하였다. 옛날이나지금이나 위정자들의 가장 많이 사용하는 언어는 국가를 위해서 일을 한다고하지만 자신의 안위와 출세의 영달을 위해서 혈안이 되어 있다고 생각한다. 진정한 애국은 소리 없이 묵묵히 자기 일을 자기 자리에서 남에게 피해를 주지 않고 행하는 사람이다. This paper is to focus on the difference in Donghak Peasant revolution in Chosun and a rebellion in China, particularly Hwangso’s riot. Seohak mostly consisted of the women, the old and the infirm, and common people, including ruined Yangban. It is a religion which came through the Occident. However, Donghak is a pure our religion. Donghak Peasant revolution took place from the lower class, because governors’ tyranny and corrupt officials’ corruption caused Donghak Peasant to rise. At first, they fought against Byunggab Cho’s wickedness, ruling the area of Gobu. Consequently, the most important impetus that lasted for 500 years was based on Seongnihak. It emphasized the importance of loyalty and filial piety. Politicians had tormented poor people and common people. It was important for them to know what people live and what people eat, but they focused to accommodation to govern the common people. Donghak peasant movement generated in whole areas of this country. I think that Donghak Peasant revolution is a turning point in the Chosun’s dynasty times. The rebellion in China was turned away its head by Chinese dynasty. Its dynasty raised the taxes. A heavy taxes brought Hwangso to found the new dynasty. As a result, Hwangso’s dynasty ended in a failure for a short time. Things are the same now from what they used to be of old, and the politicians say that they do many things to live in a comfort live. But they do them for their own lives and their own success. A true patriot is the person who plays a his part in calmness, but he never says the patriot.

제언-온고이지신

황병문,Hwang, Byeong-Mun 대한산업보건협회 2004 산업보건 Vol.194 No.-

데이터 / 음성 공용 LAN에서의 음성 휴지기간 감지에 따른 CSMA / CDTDMA / SD 제어 방식 ( CSMA / CDTDMA / SD Control Scheme with Silence Detection in Integrated Data / Voice Local Area Networks )

황병문,최흥문 대한전자공학회 1986 대한전자공학회 학술대회 Vol.1986 No.1

동학농민운동이 촛불혁명에 미친 영향

황병문 동학학회 2021 동학학보 Vol.- No.60

본 논문의 목적은 동학농민운동과 촛불혁명의 공통점과 차이점에 대해 논의해 보고 우리 국민의 높은 민주시민 의식을 살펴보고자 한다. 첫째로, 동학농민운동은 처음 출발점이 탐관오리의 폭정과 신·구 병사들에 대한 대우 문제가 발단이 되었다. 촛불혁명에 참여한 수많은 시민들은 일부 특권 세력이나 애국을 앞세우는 사람들이 아니라 역시 일반 보통 시민들로 이루어져 있었다. 국민의 안전과 평화를 위해 봉사할 선출된 대통령이 개인적으로 민간인에게 권력을 행사하도록 했을 뿐만 아니라 선출된 대통령처럼 행동하도록 했다. 그래서 촛불혁명이 일어났다. 이 두 가지의 공통점은 처음 출발점이 순수한 시민들이 자발적으로 일어났다는 것이다. 그들은 먹고살기 위한 행동이 아니라 인간적인 대우와 높은 시민의식에서 찾아볼 수 있다. 동학 농민들은 일본군이 조선을 침입했을 때 정부와 타협을 하고 정국을 안정시키려 했다. 촛불혁명이 광화문 광장에서 일어났다. 자기의 의사 표현으로 많은 시민들이 광장에 모여 자기의 의사 표시를 분명히 하는 과정에도 공권력과 충돌이 거의 없었으며 시위가 끝난 후 시민들은 자기의 쓰레기를 가지고 가는 것은 물론이고 주변을 깨끗하게 정리하였다. 일본으로부터 해방이 되고 얼마 되지 않았지만 높은 시민의식을 보여 주는 것은 우리 민족의 저력이 아닐까. 둘째로, 동학혁명이 일어난 시대에는 절대군주인 왕이 백성 위에 군림하여 통치하는 시대였다. 왕의 한마디로 모든 것이 결정되는 구조이기 때문에 왕의 말은 법이라고 말할 수 있다. 그러나 대통령제를 채택하고 있는 현대의 정부 형태는 선출된 대통령이 국민을 대신하여 국민을 위한 기능을 해야 하는데 왕보다 더 큰 권력과 남용을 행사했다고 생각한다. This paper is to focus on discussing common ground and difference in Donhak Peasant revolution and Chotbul revolution, and observing the high civic consciousness. Firstly, Donghak peasant revolution began to governors’ tyranny and corrupt officials, and discriminated old and new soldiers in giving better treatment. Many people who participated in Chotbul revolution was not prerogative power or didn’t say patriotic spirit but consisted of common people. The president who was elected to offer a service for people’s safety and peace not only was allowed to make a civilian exert power privately, but play a role like a president. Chotbul revolution occurred. At first, two points of sameness occurred to ordinary people spontaneously. They didn’t demonstrate to live on something but show the humane treatment and high civic consciousness. When Japan invaded in Choseon, Donghak peasant tried to negotiate with governor, and relieve political situation. Chotbul revolution occurred to Kwanghwamun plaza. Many people who assembled in plaza didn’t fight against governmental authority during declaring their intention. After demonstration, they took their trash and cleaned the street. Though it would not long before our country liberated from the Japan, our citizens showed high civic consciousness. Secondly, but a modern form of government which adopted the presidential system must play a role in substituting for a people. But I thought that president abused authority more than king.

T-50 비행제어 시스템 개발 프로세스

황병문,강영신,김병기,조인제,고심재 한국항공우주학회 2002 한국항공우주학회 학술발표회 논문집 Vol.- No.-

환경경영의 현상과 전망에 대한 고찰

김오우,임재화,황병문 尙志大學校 産業經營硏究所 2000 産業經營硏究 Vol.10 No.-

Es ist inzwischen in der Leute Munde, dass Umweltmanagement eine neue und junge Disziplin in der Betriebswirtschaftslehre ist. Trotz dieser Anerkennung haben die Euphorie und Begeisterung aufgrund der wirtschaftlichen Rezession eine gewisse Ernuechterung betroffen. Eines steht aber fest, dass Umweltschautz fuer die Betriebswirtscahftslehre keine Modeerscheinung wie einige anderen Managementskon-zepte, shondern eine sehr wichtige Zukunftsaufgabe sein muss. Die Betriebswirtschaftslehre hat auf dem Grundbelang des Umweltmanagements eigenstaendige Aufklaerungs- und Erklaerungsbeitraege in Funktionslehren und auch Gestaltungsbeitraege im Rahmen der Integrationsgedanke geleistet, um die wegen verschiedener Interessengruppe auftrettenden komplexen Umweltprobleme zu loesen. Dabei haben die bisherigen Arbeiten implicit oder explicit auf Basis einer zentralen Voraussetzung argumentiert:「Umweltschutz gehoert zu der wichtigsten unternehmenrischen Aufgabe, so dass er nicht nur notwendig, sondern auch erfolgreich ist.」 Aufgrund der rasch veranedernden wirtschaftlichen Umstaenden im letzten Jahren blieb solche Argumentation aber nicht genuegend in Geltung. Sieht man einmal von direkter Betroffenheit der Konsumenten etwa bei Gesundheitsrisiken ab, so wird bei der sinkenden Realeikommen und Arbeitslosigkeit als Realitaet deutlich, dass ein neuer oekologischen Wonnemonat von Seiten Konsumenten nicht viel erwartet werden kann. Bezogen auf diesen tendenziellen Veraenderungen ist die Frage des Ueberlebens und das Erreichen der hoehren finanziellen Ertragszielen vor anderer strategischen Ueberlegungen bevorzugt. Es ist auch in der Unternehmenspraxis gelaeufig, dass die Anpassung an oekologische Restriktionen im Unternehmen ueber ziemlich unterschiedliche Wege begrenzt ausgefuehrt wird. Die unternehmenrische Aktion fuer Umweltschutz ist im Sinne dieser Gegebenheit ein keinesfalls synchron oder gar ganzheitlich ablaufender Prozess, da die Bestimmungsfaktoren fuer die Wahl der Wege und deren Geschwindigkeit noch nicht hinreichend aufgeklaert worden sind. Vor diesem Hintergrund ist Umweltmanagement mehr als bisher gefordert, einige neue Gesichtspunkte und Thesen zu beruecksichtigen, die zur Bereitstellung leistungsfaehigerer Anpassungsmoeglichkeiten bzw. Loesungsansaetze an Umweltschutzprobleme unter die Lupe genommen werden sollten.

요추 추간판 탈출증과 척주관 협착에 의한 통증 치료에 Triamcinolone 시술 횟수와 용량에 따른 경막외 스테로이드 주입법의 효과 비교

황병문 ( Byeong Moon Hwang ),황범상 ( Bum Sang Hwang ) 대한통증학회 2006 The Korean Journal of Pain Vol.19 No.1