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허태길 ( Tae Gil Heo ),홍성우 ( Seong Woo Hong ),장여구 ( Yeo Goo Chang ),이우용 ( Woo Yong Lee ),오행진 ( Haeng Jin Ohe ),최경운 ( Kyeong Woon Choi ),강윤경 ( Yun Kyung Kang ) 대한소화기학회 2021 대한소화기학회지 Vol.78 No.4
Tuberculosis of the cystic duct lymph node is very rare. Only four cases have been reported in the literature. This paper presents the case of a young male patient with a tuberculous cystic duct lymph node and chronic cholecystitis, who was diagnosed with cystic duct stones and a gall bladder polyp preoperatively. (Korean J Gastroenterol 2021;78:245-248)
이홍태 ( Hong Tae Lee ),김재일 ( Jae Il Kim ),최평화 ( Pyong Wha Choi ),박제훈 ( Je Hoon Park ),허태길 ( Tae Gil Heo ),이명수 ( Myung Soo Lee ),김철남 ( Chul Nam Kim ),장석효 ( Surk Hyo Chang ) 대한외상학회 2011 大韓外傷學會誌 Vol.24 No.1
Purpose: Even though traumatic pancreatic injuries occur in only 0.2% to 4% of all abdominal injuries, the morbidity and the mortality rates associated with pancreatic injuries remain high. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical outcomes of traumatic pancreatic injuries and to identify predictors of mortality and morbidity. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 26 consecutive patients with a pancreatic injury who underwent a laparotomy from January 2000 to December 2010. The data collected included demographic data, the mechanism of injury, the initial vital signs, the grade of pancreatic injury, the injury severity score (ISS), the revised trauma score (RTS), the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS), the number of abbreviated injury scales (AIS), the number of associated injuries, the initial laboratory findings, the amount of blood transfusion, the type of operation, the mortality, the morbidity, and others. Results: The overall mortality rate in our series was 23.0%, and the morbidity rate was 76.9%. Twenty patients (76.9%) had associated injuries to either intra-abdominal organs or extra-abdominal organs. Two patients (7.7%) underwent external drainage, and 18 patients (69.3%) underwent a distal pancreatectomy. Pancreaticoduodenectomies were performed in 6 patients (23.0%). Three patients underwent a re-laparotomy due to anastomosis leakage or postoperative bleeding, and all patients died. The univariate analysis revealed 11 factors (amount of transfusion, AAST grade, re-laparotomy, associated duodenal injury, base excess, APACHE II score, type of operation, operation time, RTS, associated colon injury, GCS) to be significantly associated with mortality (p<0.05). Conclusion: Whenever a surgeon manages a patient with traumatic pancreatic injury, the surgeon needs to consider the predictive risk factors. And, if possible, the patient should undergo a proper and meticulous, less invasive surgical procedure. (J Korean Soc Traumatol 2011;24:1-6)
정성원(Sung Won Jung),허태길(Tae Gil Heo),이정민(Jung Min Lee),최평화(Pyong Wha Choi),박제훈(Je Hoon Park),이명수(Myung Soo Lee),김철남(Chul Nam Kim),장석효(Surk Hyo Chang) 대한외과학회 2008 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research(ASRT) Vol.75 No.2
Purpose: This article compares the results of various methods of inguinal hernia repair in adults. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 473 patients over 20 years of age who received an inguinal hernia repair procedure between January 2000 and June 2007. We analyzed the patients’ clinical factors and outcomes, dividing them into five groups according to method of repair: Bassini group, Lichtenstein group, mesh plug group, Prolene Hernia System (PHS) group, and laparoscopic group. Results: The mean number of used analgesics was significantly smaller in the PHS group than in other groups (P<0.05, PHS group: 0.46, Bassini group: 1.55, Lichtenstein group: 1.20, mesh plug group: 0.82, laparoscopic group: 1.44). The mean operation time was significantly shorter in the PHS group than in the other groups (P<0.05, PHS group: 45.18 min, Bassini group: 59.85 min, Lichtenstein group: 68.20 min, mesh plug group: 66.73 min, laparoscopic group: 83.33 min). Finally, the mean postoperative hospital staywas significantly shorter in the PHS group than in the other groups (P<0.05, PHS group: 2.93 day, Bassini group: 4.96 day, Lichtenstein group: 4.17 day, mesh plug group: 4.01 day, laparoscopic group: 5.11 day). Out of five groups, there was onecase of postoperative recurrence in the Bassini group. Conclusion: Mesh PHS operation is a more preferred method of inguinal hernia repair in adults because it offers a lower postoperative pain, shorter operation time, shorter postoperative hospital stay.
김민 ( Min Kim ),이혁 ( Hyuk Lee ),허태길 ( Tae Gil Heo ),장선희 ( Sun Hee Chang ),윤형근 ( Hyung Geun Yun ),윤성민 ( Seong Min Yoon ),이혜란 ( Hye Ran Lee ) 대한내과학회 2013 대한내과학회지 Vol.84 No.5
Extramedullary plasmacytomas are uncommon malignant neoplasms that can occur in any organ. They arise most frequently from the upper aerodigestive tract. Lymph nodes are exceedingly rare sites of extramedullary plasmacytomas. Most extramedullary plasmacytomas of the lymph node arise in the cervical lymph nodes. Here, we report a case of an extramedullary plasmacytoma of the lymph node arising from a cervical lymph node. A 43-year-old male patient was admitted to our hospital and presented with a non-tender mass on the left side of his neck, which had been growing slowly for 1 month. The mass was excised. The pathology showed diffuse infiltration of immature plasma cells that were encapsulated by a layer of lymphoid cells, indicating an extramedullary plasmacytoma. He was treated with local radiation of the left cervical area. As of March 2009, he is doing well and shows no further evidence of the disease. (Korean J Med 2013; 84:751-754)
최평화(Pyong Wha Choi),이정민(Jung Min Lee),허태길(Tae Gil Heo),박제훈(Je Hoon Park),이명수(Myung Soo Lee),김철남(Chul Nam Kim),장석효(Surk Hyo Chang) 대한외과학회 2008 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research(ASRT) Vol.74 No.6
Anorectal trauma associated with retained rectal foreign body is an infrequent clinical problem, but presents a challenge to physicians taking care of patients with this problem. We report a case of rectal foreign body (glass cup) extracted by laparotomy. A 49-year-old male with a history of alcoholism presented to the emergency room four days after inserting a glass cup into his rectum. He complained of vague anal pain and failure to pass flatus or stool for four days. He had attempted to extract the glass cup using various methods (digital, instrumental manipulation, enema), none of which was successful. Computed tomography revealed a glass cup lodged in the rectum, without complication. The patient was brought to the operating room, administered spinal anesthesia, and placed in lithotomy position after failure of extraction in the emergency room. Although the object was palpable, it could not be extracted either manually or by the use of forceps. We decided to perform an emergent laparotomy under general anesthesia. After the abdomen was opened, an attempt was made to milk the object toward the distal rectum. However, this proved to be impossible secondary to severe rectal mucosal edema. The glass cup was eventually extracted through performing a colotomy at the rectosigmoid junction, with primary repair. The patient’s postoperative course was uneventful, and he was discharged on the eighth postoperative day.