허응 보우(虛應普雨)의 선교일체관(禪敎一體觀)

한선옥 ( Han Sun-Ok ) 한국불교선리연구원 2021 禪文化硏究 Vol.30 No.-

선교의 태동은 신라 법랑의 선법 전래로 시작되어 교와 선의 갈등이 시작되었다. 대각 의천이 교종일색이던 때에 천태를 선종으로 하는 교주선종(敎主禪從)의 교선일치(敎禪一致)를 본격적으로 주창하여 교선융합의 기틀을 마련하였다. 후에 보조 지눌은 이통현의 화엄사상 중에서 원융사상에 기반 한 선주교종(禪主敎從)의 선교일치를 수용함으로서 교주선종에서 선주교종으로 변화하였음을 알 수 있다. 그러나 허응 보우는 이러한 선교차별의 양상을 극복하고자 ‘선 중심의 교’나 ‘교 중심의 선’의 차별을 전제로 하는 일치가 아니라 선과 교는 본래 평등한 일체라는 상즉의 원리와 원융무애사상 그리고 선교불이의 관점에서 ‘선교일체관’을 주창하여 변혁하려 하였다. 허응 보우의 ‘선교일체관’의 사상적 기반은 화엄사상 중에서 상즉원융관(相卽圓融觀)과 본래성불사상(本來成佛思想)에 근거하고 있다. 내용상으로 『화엄경(華嚴經)』의 돈교(頓敎)와 원융무애에 입각한 불이사상(不二思想)과 묘체와 묘용이 곧 하나의 체이면서 용이라는 상즉원리에 근거한 선교일체론을 주창하고 있다. 선교일체의 관점의 변화는 대각 의천의 교선일치에서 보조 지눌의 선교일치의 불일치를 넘어 선·교가 원융무애한 일불의 평등관계로 합일하는 원융불이, 체용일체의 관점으로 방법상 원관의 상즉원융관의 입장에서 주창하는 특징은 완성적 의미를 담고 있다. Heo Eung Bow's an ideological foundation of Seon - Gyo Ilchegwan(禪敎一體觀) is Won - Yung - Mu - Ae(圓融無碍) and an idea of being Buddha originally(本來成佛思想). Heo Eung Bow explained the Buddhist ideas based on Don - Gyo(頓敎), Won - Yung of Hwaeom - Gyeong (華嚴經, Buddhāvataṃsaka - mahāvaipulya - sūtra), and an original nature(本性). In the thought of Seon and Gyo, While Daegak Uicheon(大覺義天, 1055 - 1101) advocated the Gyoju - Seonjong(敎主禪從), Bojo Jinul(普照知訥, 1158 - 1210) advocated Seonju - Gyojong(禪主敎從). However, The change in Bow's view of Seon - Gyo - Ilchi(禪敎一致) is not an inconsistency on Union of Seon - Gyo claimed by Bojo Jinul, but rather an equal relationship that harmonizes with each other. As such, his ideas are Won - yung - Bul - ie(圓融不二), Che - yong - Il - che(體用一體). In addition, Sang - Jeuk - Won - Yung - Gwan(相卽圓融觀) in the methodology have a complementary meaning.

계획행동이론을 적용한 미용교육 참여행동 요인 분석

한선옥(Sun-Ok Han),장창곡(Chang-Gok Chang) 한국인체미용예술학회 2019 한국인체미용예술학회지 Vol.20 No.2

With the increase in life expectancy and leisure time, there has been a rising interest in the need for lifelong education for middle and older-aged adults and their participation factors. There have been many studies on the need for beauty education and factors affecting people’s participation in lifelong education. However, studies analyzing such factors influencing learners’ participation and explaining how they are related to each other are few. Therefore, this study attempted to investigate the factors affecting middle and older-aged learners’ beauty education participation behavior at a lifelong education institute by applying the need for beauty education and theory of planned behavior. For this, a questionnaire survey was conducted among middle and older-aged cosmetology learners at lifelong education institutes in Gyeonggi-do. The results found the following: Learners’ attitude, subjective norms and behavioral control revealed a positive correlation with their intention to participate in beauty education. Even though the need for beauty education as a part of lifelong education was mostly high, there was no statistically significant difference by general characteristics. An increase in the need for beauty education showed a positive effect on learners’ intent to participate. The above results confirmed that a need for beauty education and theory of planned behavior affect learners’ behavior and intention to participate in education as predisposing factors.

국군간호사관학교 간호학 통합교육과정 개발 연구

유명란 ( Myoung Ran Yoo ),한선옥 ( Sun Ok Han ),최윤정 ( Yun Jung Choi ) 국군간호사관학교 군진간호연구소 2008 군진간호연구 Vol.26 No.1

초임간호장교의 직무 스트레스와 대처유형 및 간호수행정도

문숙남 ( Suk Nam Moon ),한선옥 ( Sun Ok Han ),이수경 ( Soo Kyung Lee ),정혜민 ( Hye Min Jung ) 국군간호사관학교 군진간호연구소 2010 군진간호연구 Vol.28 No.2

유헬스케어 서비스가 군 간부의 생리적 지표, 생화학적 지표, 건강증진행위, 운동지속의도, 직무 스트레스에 미치는 효과 : 육군 일개부대를 중심으로

유명란 ( Yoo Myoung-ran ),한선옥 ( Han Sun-ok ),김혜원 ( Kim Hye-won ),김유경 ( Kim Yu-kyung ) 국군간호사관학교 군진간호연구소 2017 군진간호연구 Vol.35 No.1

Purpose : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of U-healthcare service on physiological index, biochemical index, health promotion behavior, intention to maintain exercise routines and job stress among ROK army officers. Method : This is a quasi-experimental study with one-group pre and post test. The subjects were recruited from one miIitary unit in ROK army base located in Korea. We provided the participants with U-healthcare service for three months. Physiological index, biochemical index, health promotion behavior, intention to maintain exercise routines, and job stress were measured. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, paired t-test, and χ²-test. Result : The effects of U-healthcare service on blood pressure, body weight, cholesterol, and health promotion behavior were statistically significant; however, the effects on Intention to maintain exercise routines and job stress were not statistically significant. Conclusion : The study supports that U-healthcare service is effective improving ROK army officer`s health promotion behavior.

청년기의 자아존중감, 우울과 자살생각과의 관계

김종임(Kim Jong Im),한선옥(Han Sun Ok),윤혜선(Yoon Hye Sun),이지현(Lee Ji Hyun) 기본간호학회 2008 기본간호학회지 Vol.15 No.1

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the degree and relationship between self-esteem, depression, and suicidal ideation of youths in the auxiliary police force. Method: This descriptive study was conducted using a structured questionnaire from February 1 to March 25, 2007. The participants were 180 youths from 19 to 25 years old (average 20.82 years old) who were auxiliary policemen. The data were analyzed using the SPSS Win 12.0 program. Results: Six of the auxiliary police (3.34%) reported critical scores in suicidal ideation. There was a significant difference in depression according to work area. Self-esteem showed a significant negative correlation with depression (r=-0.38, p<.001) and suicidal ideation (r=-0.39, p<.001). There was a positive correlation between depression and suicidal ideation(r=0.53, p<.001). Conclusion: The findings suggest that auxiliary policemen have higher levels of depression and suicidal ideation. Therefore, further study is needed to develop and examine nursing interventions the enhance self-esteem, so that depression and suicidal ideation can be minimized.

웰빙 측구(수로관)의 효과적인 연결방법과 수밀성 효과증진 방안 개발

라덕관 ( Deog-gwan Ra ),김병순 ( Byeung-sun Kim ),정정조 ( Cheong-jo Cheong ),이경동 ( Gyeong-dong Lee ),한선옥 ( Sun-ok Han ) 한국환경기술학회 2006 한국환경기술학회지 Vol.7 No.1

기존에 사용되고 있는 측구나 일반수로관은 모두가 연결 부위에서 누수현상이 쉽게 발생하였기 때문에 효과적인 연결방법을 강구하여 수밀성을 증대시키고, 측구의 우수 유입구 폭은 좁지만 배수 효과는 탁월하고, 기존의 측구에 비하여 견고성이 증진된 웰빙 측구를 개발하고자 시도하였다. 웰빙 측구 개구부의 폭은 150mm 정도, 스틸그레이팅의 폭은 210 내지 250mm가 적합하였다. 스틸그레이팅 거치용 프레임에 스텐캡을 일체형으로 삽입하여 수로관을 제작함으로서 측구가 매설된 도로의 경관을 품위 있게 유지할 수 있다. 측구의 연결부위를 맞이음식에서 보편화된 방식으로 돌출부와 홈부가 있도록 제작하여 수밀성을 증진시켰다. On this study, we tried to develop the wellbeing gutter, which was improved in leakage protecting, superior to discharging, in spite of its limited inlet, and improved in durable contrast to conventional one. Since the water leakage were always taken place on connecting part in gutters or pipeline, the more effective connecting methods for gutters are necessary. From the experiments of this study, the opening inlet of wellbeing gutter is 150 mm and the width of steel grating is 210 to 250 mm. By constructing the gutter which is inserted the united one a frame of steel grating with stainless steel cap, the road`s surface view could be sustained sound. And the changing of connecting method as spigot joint to socket joint for gutter have made to increase the leakage protection.

군생활 적응 향상 프로그램이 전ㆍ의경의 스트레스, 우울, 자살생각, 자아존중감, 군생활 적응에 미치는 효과

김종임(Kim Jong Im),윤혜선(Yoon Hye-Sun),한선옥(Han Sun Ok) 기본간호학회 2008 기본간호학회지 Vol.15 No.3

Purpose: This study was done to identify whether the program, improving adjustment to military life would have an effect on stress, depression, idea of suicide, adjustment to military living, and self-esteem in auxiliary police. Method: This quazi experimental study using a non-equivalent control group pretest and posttest design was conducted from February 1 to May 30, 2007. Using convenience sampling, the researcher recruited 120 auxiliary police and randomly assigned each to either the experimental and the control group. The experimental group received an 8-week program to improve adjustment to military life. Results: Anxiety, stress, depression, idea of suicide, self-esteem, and adjustment to military living were significantly different between the experimental and control groups. Conclusion: These results suggest that programs to improve adjustment to military life would improve psychological health and adaptation of military living in auxiliary police. Replication studies are needed to confirm the effects of this program and to identify the long-term maintenance effects of the program.

초임 간호장교 역량모델 개발

유명란 ( Myoung Ran Yoo ),박임희 ( Im Hee Park ),한선옥 ( Sun Ok Han ) 국군간호사관학교 군진간호연구소 2008 군진간호연구 Vol.26 No.1

항공간호업무 평가도구 개발

정지아 ( Ji A Jung ),김춘숙 ( Chun Suk Kim ),한선옥 ( Sun Ok Han ),박정현 ( Jung Hyun Park ) 국군간호사관학교 군진간호연구소 2014 군진간호연구 Vol.32 No.2

Purpose: The purpose of the research was to develop an instrument that could be used in measuring and evaluating the performance of aeromedical evacuation for the flight nurse. Method: Based on literature regarding aeromedical evacuation roles, we developed an instrument evaluating aeromedical evacuation performance for flight nurses. Researchers made a temporary tool and verified both content validity and face validity. Also the reliability and construct validity were verified. Result: The reliability of the instrument was measured by internal consistency. Cronbachs`` α was .99. The method of verification of construct validity was used to known group technique because of small number of Flight nurse. Conclusion: This performance evaluation instrument of aeromedical evacuation for flight nurses was verified by both the reliability and construct validity. In the future, this instrument will be used for evaluation and verification of aero medical evacuation practice by the flight-nurse.