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韓相德 중국어문학회 2002 中國語文學誌 Vol.12 No.-
《北京人》是1940年曹우在四川江安寫成的3幕話劇。 타創作于中國抗戰時期, 但是作者却不採納抗戰現實的素材, 反而取材于一個封建舊式家庭的周圍環境裡。 這些素材, 對曹우來說, 都是흔熟悉的。 評論家們對作品的評價不一致, 但是在作家話劇創作道路上, 타站在非常重要的地位, 具有着非常高的價値。 作者通過自己經驗·目睹的這類素材, 表現出封建階級將崩潰的歷史的命運, 進而深刻表現了不合理的舊秩序必然衰亡, 新的生活秩序必然到來的希望。 作品裡所採用的大部分素材都有來源. 《北京人》主要取自他的老同學孫毓棠的外祖父徐家。 作中人物會皓形象取在孫毓棠的外祖父和曹우自己父親的性格特徵, 소方形象是根據他死去的愛人方瑞來寫成的。 又根據徐家的少爺和曹우親見的性格行動特徵描寫出了曾文淸。 曾思??這個人物也在生活中有原型, 就是某個學校的校長夫人。 其他大部分人物形象也幾乎都有原型。 舞臺雰圍氣也根據作者童年生活的印象和感受舞臺化了。 作者通過這些素材和描寫在揭示出舊制度舊家庭崩潰瓦解, 把握着歷史發展的必然趨勢, 在黑夜的 葬送曲中조出新的生命力。
한상덕 한국사회체육학회 2002 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.18 No.2
The Study of the Actual Conditions of Leisure Participation andthe Leisure Satisfaction of Elderly
Dual-Tuned Monopole/Loop Coil Array for Concurrent RF Excitation and Reception Capability for MRI
한상덕,송정현,Daniel Hernandez,김경남 한국물리학회 2019 THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Vol.75 No.8
Radiofrequency (RF) coils based on two operating frequencies, or dual-tuned (DT) coils, for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in parallel with MR spectroscopy (MRS) and MR spectroscopy imaging (MRSI) are used to obtain morphological and metabolic information for early diagnosis of diseases. However, this method suffers from serious problems such as the extremely low signal sensitivity of X-nuclei and the long image acquisition time required for the two measurements. In this study, a single-channel DT coil was proposed for RF excitation/reception (Tx/Rx) of hydrogen (1H) and phosphorous (31P) by using a monopole antenna and a loop coil, and it was extended to an eight-channel volume coil at 7 T. To verify the DT coil performance, we compared the single RF port of the DT coil with monopole/loop geometry to the individual coil of the 1H monopole antenna and the 31P loop coil with a cylindrical phantom. The monopole/loop coil shows no magnetic flux interaction between individual coils despite the superimposed positions owing to the single RF port. The study results demonstrated that the proposed DT monopole/loop (DTML) coil can be extended to multiple RF Tx/Rx systems and can reduce the acquisition time with a single measurement.