남북한 산림협력 방향과 과제: 국제사회 지원 사업을 바탕으로

최현아 통일연구원 2018 統一 政策 硏究 Vol.27 No.2

To sustainable inter-Korean cooperation, this study was suggested the implementation strategy of inter-Korean forest cooperation based on international organization support project in Democratic People’s Republic Korea (DPRK). While forest-related policies in DPRK have been newly proposed since Kim Jong Un's regime, this study analyzed the performance of the European Union's sustainable afforestation projects and suggested the implementation strategy for future inter-Korean cooperation. This study has confirmed that inter-Korean cooperation needs supporting at government level to large scale project and at non-government level to small scale project. It should be concurrently carried out in the process of forest cooperation between the two Koreas. It needs to include capacity building and international issues included Sustainable Development Goals. This study findings can help to understand and establish a step-by-step approach for inter-Korean forest cooperation. 지속가능한 남북협력을 위해 본 연구에서는 국제사회의 북한 산림 복구 지원 사업을 바탕으로 향후 남북산림협력 방향을 제시하였다. 김정은 정권 이후 북한 내 산림관련 정책들이 새롭게 제시되고 있는 가운데 본 연구에서는 유럽연합의 지속가능한 조림사업의 성과를 분석하여, 향후 남북산림협력 진행 방향을 제시하였다. 정부차원의 대규모 사업과 함께 국제사회를 포함한 민간차원의 소규모 사업이 동시에 진행되어야 함을 강조하였으며, 이에 따른 고려사항을 제시하였다. 능력배양을 위한 산림교육 지원을 포함하여 국제적인 이슈와 연계한 지속가능한발전목표 달성을 위한 산림협력사업이 진행될 수 있도록 해야 한다. 본 연구는 현재 준비 중인 남북산림협력 추진 시 북한 산림복구 지원을 위한 단계별 접근 전략수립에 도움이 될 것이다.

[통일의 길] 건강한 숲으로 통일미래 품다 2 : 평안남도 상서리 양묘장, 북한 산림복구의 가능성 보다

최현아 평화문제연구소 2018 통일한국 Vol.417 No.-

김정은 시대 환경관련 활동과 협력 방안: 습지 생물다양성 보전 대내외 활동변화를 중심으로

최현아 통일연구원 2019 統一 政策 硏究 Vol.28 No.2

The Democratic People’s Republic Korea (DPRK) has emphasized science and technology since the Kim Jong Un regime and is trying to participate the international environmental cooperation for sustainable development. Recently, it has been actively participating in Conservation and wise use of wetlands in the DPRK based on recognizing the importance of joining international conventions such as Ramsar Convention and designating of the protected areas. This study analyzed the policy to preserve wetland biodiversity in DPRK and the current status of exchanges and cooperation with the international community for future inter-Korean environmental cooperation. This study suggested stepwise cooperation under different assumptions - coordinated cooperation with the international community, enhanced cooperation under partially lifted sanctions, and full cooperation. The proposed sustainable inter-Korean environmental cooperation in this study can be implemented related to international issues such as Sustainable Development Goals. In addition, it can help to achieve strategic priorities for UN Strategic Framework in DPRK and cooperation projects to preserve biodiversity in wetlands. 북한은 김정은 정권 이후 과학기술의 중요성을 정책적으로 강조하고 있으며, 국제사회에서 논의되고 있는지속가능한 발전을 포함하여 환경관련 국제적 논의와흐름을 같이하려고 노력하고 있다. 최근 북한 정부는 람사르협약을 포함한 국제협약 가입, 국제보호지역 등재와 습지 생태계의 중요성을 인식하고 습지의 현명한 이용과 보전을 위한 활동에 적극적으로 참여하고 있다. 본연구에서는 김정은 정권 이후 북한 내 습지 생물다양성보전을 위한 정책과 국제사회와의 교류·협력 현황을 분석하여 향후 남북환경협력 방안을 제시하였다. 이때 대북제재 해제 여부에 따른 단계별 협력방안으로 국제사 회와의 공조 협력, 남북의 강화된 협력, 완전 협력방안을 제시하였다. 본 연구에서 제시한 지속가능한 남북환경협력 방안은 지속가능한발전목표 달성을 위한 국제적 노력과 연계하여 진행할 수 있으며, 북한에서 관심을 가지고 있는 유엔전략계획 전략 우선순위와 성과목표 달성, 습지 생물다양성 보전을 위해 필요한 협력사업을 도출하는데 활용이 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

談笑(담소)_함께 나눌 코로나 시대의 상업공간 리모델링

최현아 한국실내디자인학회 2022 한국실내디자인학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.24 No.3

Ecological Cooperation beyond the DMZ on the Korean Peninsula: Birds Know No Man-made Borders

최현아,Bernhard SELIGER,이우균 한국학중앙연구원 한국학중앙연구원 2023 Korea Journal Vol.63 No.2

For over 70 years, people have been excluded from the Korean Demilitarized Zone (DMZ). However, flora and fauna have been able to live within and surrounding the DMZ beyond the control of humans. Birds are highly mobile, and through their movements within and across the border region, they also have the potential to identify valuable ecosystem and conservation priorities shared between the two Koreas and the wider Asian region. Since 2018, plans for the peaceful use and development of the Han River Estuary (HRE) in the Neutral Zone between the two Koreas, have been the subjects of peaceful dialogue on the Korean Peninsula. Further, the HRE has international importance for birds during the migratory season as defined by the Ramsar Convention, which uses the number of waterbirds and the percentage of the population of a waterbird species counted at a given wetland in determining that wetland’s international importance. The internationally endangered species on the IUCN Red List maintain wintering grounds in the HRE between two Koreas. This study suggests possible inter-Korean and wider regional cooperation regarding the ecological importance of the HRE for birds as well as other wildlife species and their habitats.

백제의 마지막 왕, 역사의 흔적을 찾아서-부소산성을 다녀오다

최현아 문예운동사 2023 문예운동 Vol.- No.158

건축디자인과정에서 발생하는 스케치와 창조적 디자인 행위의 상호작용분석을 위한 기초연구

최현아,전한종 대한건축학회 2004 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.20 No.7

One of characteristics of the design process in the area of architectural design is the use of a number of different types of sketches. Designers place great emphasis on the sketch often because it is thought to be associated with innovation and creativity. Because of this emphasis researchers have also begun to focus on the sketch and its role of design. Especially emergent shapes through the sketches plays a significant role in the creative design. The first aim of this paper is to collect together and review the results closely related researches that have looked at the role of sketches in design process. The second aim of this paper is to review analogy and emergence that can be effective in facilitating creative design. At last the mutational emergent shapes are introduced.

건축디자인과정에서 스케치와 창조적 디자인 행위의 인지적 상호작용분석을 위한 기초연구

최현아,전한종 대한건축학회 2004 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.20 No.7

One of characteristics of the design process in the area of architectural design is the use of a number of different types of sketches. Designers place great emphasis on the sketch often because it is thought to be associated with innovation and creativity. Because of this emphasis researchers have also begun to focus on the sketch and its role of design. Especially emergent shapes through the sketches plays a significant role in the creative design. The first aim of this paper is to collect together and review the results closely related researches that have looked at the role of sketches in design process. The second aim of this paper is to review analogy and emergence that can be effective in facilitating creative design. At last the mutational emergent shapes are introduced.

건축마당 - 해외잡지동향

최현아,Choi, Hyun-Ah 대한건축사협회 2010 建築士 Vol.2010 No.3

Effects of Sarcopenic Obesity on Metabolic Syndrome in Korean Elders: Using Data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2008-2011)

최현아,박경민 한국지역사회간호학회 2016 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.27 No.3

Purpose: This study was conducted to examine effects of sarcopenic obesity on metabolic syndrome in Korean elders. Methods: This study is based on the analysis of the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) with 1,155 subjects (524 men, and 631 women) aged 60 or older, from 2008 to 2011. Sarcopenia was defined as an appendicular skeletal muscle (ASM), divided by weight (%) of <1 SD (standard deviation) below the sex-specific mean for young adults. Obesity was defined as a total body fat percent (men≥25%, women≥35%). Results: The prevalence of SO (sarcopenic obesity) was 13.3% among men and 22.5% among women. Both sexes showed a higher total body fat percent, and the SMI (skeletal muscle index) was the lowest in the SO group. Metabolic syndrome was highly prevalent in the SO group (52.5% men, 60.4% women). The SO group showed a higher risk for metabolic syndrome (odds ratio men 6.57 [95% CI 5.19~7.27], women 3.89 [95% CI 2.41~6.29]) than the obese group (men 3.14 [95% CI 1.76~4.14], women 2.54 [95% CI 1.38~4.65]). Conclusion: SO is a major risk factor for metabolic syndrome in Korean elders. Therefore, a nursing program should be given to the Korean elderly SO group to prevent metabolic syndrome.