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소공인의 심리적 특성, 환경불확실성, 산업클러스터 특성이 경영성과에 미치는 영향
최태환(Choi, Tae-Hwan),윤병섭(Yoon, Byung-Seop),권혁찬(Kweon, Hyouk-Chan) 글로벌경영학회 2018 글로벌경영학회지 Vol.15 No.3
본 연구는 소공인의 심리적 특성, 환경불확실성, 산업클러스터 특성, 네트워크, 협력 등이 경영성과에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 본 연구의 표본조사는 2015년 소공인특화지원센터 운영기관에 소속된 소공인을 대상으로 2015년 7월 1일부터 7월 31일까지 설문지법에 의한 리커트(Likert, 1961) 5점 등간척도를 사용한 설문조사를 실시해 통계처리가 가능한 유효표본 418부를 분석하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 주식회사 등 법인이 아닌 개인사업자가 높은 비중을 차지하였으며, 직장경험 유무 등을 고려할 때 가업을 승계한 경우보다 창업을 한 경우가 많았다. 소공인의 경영연수와 업력이 높아 고령화되고 있음을 보여주고 있다. 그리고 매출규모가 적은 생계형임을 확인하였다. 둘째, 소공인의 심리적 특성이 네트워크와 협력에 긍정적 영향을 미치지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 이는 최고 경영자의 특성이 저마다 각기 다르고 네트워크와 협력을 하는 방법 등에 차이가 있어 유의한 영향을 보여주지 않는다고 판단된다. 셋째, 소공인의 환경불확실성은 네트워크와 협력에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 이는 소공인이 새로운 경쟁우위를 요구하는 환경의 변화에 네트워크와 협력 등을 통해 자원의 새로운 조합과 창의를 이루고 경쟁상황에 준비하고 있음을 보여준다고 판단된다. 넷째, 소공인이 지니는 산업클러스터 특성이 네트워크와 협력에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 판단된다. 이는 소공인이 형성하는 산업클러스터가 혁신성 향상을 통한 성장률, 생산성, 경쟁력 및 고용 증대 효과를 증진하기 위하여 네트워크와 협력을 강화한다고 판단된다. 다섯째, 소공인의 네트워크가 협력에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 이는 소공인이 공동과업을 성공적으로 수행하거나 공동목표를 달성하기 위해 상호간 노력하는 과정인 협력을 통해 우수한 자원과 역량을 기업 간에 잘 조화시킴으로써 시너지 효과를 보다 극대화하고 있음을 보여주고 있다. This study analyzes the effect of internal/external psychological issues of small manufacturer, insecurity of industrial environment and industrial cluster on the administrative achievement. Also, it analyzes how much more positive impact could be made by networking, cooperation and so forth by the mediated effect. The result of the study is the following. Firstly, incorporated bodies such as private business took the higher percentage than corporate, and there were more start-ups than the inheritance, considering both experienced and inexperienced. Aging situation was shown on small manufacturers regarding their management training, as well as firm age. It was also reassuring that the sales were on small scale, only a mean of livelihood. Secondly, after analyzing the effect of small manufacturer s internal/external characteristics on the competitiveness in the industry, it was shown that showing the SM s psychological characteristics does not provide good effect on either networking or cooperation. Thirdly, it was shown that the insecurity on environment of small manufacturer gives positive effect on networking and cooperation. This suggests that SM prepares the competitiveness with fresh combination and creation of resources on the change of environment that requires new competitive advantage. They do so via networking and cooperation. Fourthly, the property of industrial cluster of SM gives positive effect on networking and cooperation. This indicates that creation of industrial cluster for SM will bring networking and cooperation, that will then increase the rate of improvement, productivity, competitiveness and more employment through innovation. Fifthly, the networking of small manufacturer gives positive effect on creating networking. This shows we can maximize the synergy effect by allowing the corporate to build harmonious environment to work along with great resources. At sixth, competitiveness of SM gives positive effect on business outcome. This shows that SM cares more on groups rather than individuals, and hence members of groups increase their reliance to each other.
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교육용 스마트 발전, 송전 및 배전 실험장치에 관한 연구
최태환(Tae-Hwan Choi),배진용(Jin-Yong Bae),조수환(Soo-Hwan Cho) 대한전기학회 2018 대한전기학회 학술대회 논문집 Vol.2018 No.-
This paper presents the smart power generation transmission and distribution experiment equipment for education. The proposed experimental system is used to test the power generation in renewable energy generation, AC or DC generation, and nuclear power generation, transmission and distribution experiments to collectively transmit AC power and conduct HVDC(High Voltage DC) transmission and AC load(AC motor, Lamp) and DC load (DC motor, LED).
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노인전문병원 종사자의 근무환경에 따른 환경만족과 직무만족 구조모형 분석
최태환 ( Tae Hwan Choi ),정용환 ( Yong Hwan Jung ) 한국노인의료복지학회 2011 노인의료복지연구 Vol.3 No.2
As geriatric hospital has been changed to urbanization, high-rise and energy saving structure, indoor air pollution increased due to lack of natural ventilation. Not only that, chemical pollution from building material also affects employee`s health. Therefore, this study tries to help employees have more job satisfaction and provide high quality medical service by presenting way of improvement of working environment. To investigate effect between working environment satisfaction according to perception of indoor air quality, environmental attitude, subjective symptoms and job satisfaction, surveys were distributed to employees at geriatric hospitals in Daegu from July 1, 2010 to July 26, 2010. 404 data was analyzed for this study. The results are as follows. Concerning job satisfaction factor, subjective symptoms mostly had effect on job satisfaction. The followings are working environment satisfaction and environmental attitude. As subjective symptoms is lesser, working environment satisfaction and environmental attitude are higher, job satisfaction increased.
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제4주제 : 일본내 한식당의 식재료 이용실태 분석을 통한 대일 수출 가능 상품화 방안 연구
최태환 ( Tae Hwan Choi ),장민기 ( Min Ki Jang ) 韓國食品流通學會 2014 한국식품유통학회 학술대회 Vol.- No.동계
일본내 한류붐에 따라 한식당이 활성화되고 있는 상황을 고려, 이들 한식당이 사용하는 한국산 식재료 상품을 강화하여 대일 수출의 부가가치를 확대하기 위한 방안을 마련할 필요가 있다. 본 연구는 도쿄, 오사카, 후쿠오카, 삿뽀로 등 일본내 한식당 20개소에 대한 현장 면담조사를 실시하여 일본내 한식당의 식재료 이용실태, 특히 한국산 식재료 이용 실태를 분석하고 이에 따른 시사점을 도출하고자 하였다. 조사 결과 한국산 식재료는 대부분 고추장, 된장 등 가공양념류를 중심으로 이용되며, 신선농산물은 깻잎, 애호박 등 일본내 조달이 어려운 소수 품목에 그치고 있는 점을 확인하였다. 반면 한식 고유의 맛을 내기 위해 한국산 식재료를 적극 이용하고자 하는 의향이 있기 때문에 한국산 식재료 이용의 문제점으로 지적된 재고 관리, 품질균일화, 한국산 원재료 이용의 신뢰성 제고 등을 달성할 수 있도록 반가공 제품을 적극 개발하고, 관련된 공급체계를 갖추어야 한다.
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최태환 ( Tae Hwan Choi ),정용환 ( Yong Hwan Jung ) 한국노인의료복지학회 2010 노인의료복지연구 Vol.2 No.2
As geriatric hospital has been changed to urbanization, high-rise and energy saving structure, indoor air pollution increased due to lack of natural ventilation. Not only that, chemical pollution from building material also affects employee``s health. Therefore, this study tries to help employees have more job satisfaction and provide high quality medical service by presenting way of improvement of working environment. To investigate effect between working environment satisfaction according to perception of indoor air quality, environmental attitude, subjective symptoms and job satisfaction, surveys were distributed to employees at geriatric hospitals in Daegu from July 1, 2010 to July 26, 2010. 404 data was analyzed for this study. The results are as follows. 1) descriptive statistics shows that ‘the importance of air quality among indoor environment variables’ and ‘regular evaluation in facility environment among environment attitude variables’ ranked the highest ones. The main factor of indoor air quality is ‘indoor pollutant’, and the main factor of health problem indoor is ‘particulate matter’. Also, ‘broadcasting’ is top source of information about indoor air quality pollution. According to descriptive statistics about subjective symptoms experience, general symptom group is most common, and in order of stimulus symptom group, skin symptom group, and respiratory organ symptom group. Concerning season, general symptom group checked that they suffered mostly in summer, and stimulus symptom group, skin symptom group and respiratory organ symptom group mostly suffered in winter. Descriptive statistics in working environment satisfaction shows “light is proper to work” is most frequent answer, and in job environment satisfaction shows “I do not feel I am belong to hospital like family member” is most frequent answer. 2) the following characteristics of subject tend to have more job satisfaction: women, geriatric care helpers, more ventilation, shorter length of buildings, existence of air cleaning facilities or air-purification plants, and use of eco-friendly products. 3) To find out factor to have int1uence on job satisfaction, multiple regression analysis was used. Subjective symptoms had most influence on job satisfaction.
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