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최은미,표성규,Choi, Eunmi,Pyo, Sung Gyu 한국마이크로전자및패키징학회 2016 마이크로전자 및 패키징학회지 Vol.23 No.4
The semiconductor industry has been developed mainly by micronization process due to many advantages of miniaturization of devices. Mass production of semiconductors of 10 nm class has been started recently, and it is expected that the technology generation of 5 nm & 7 nm technology will come. However, excessive linewidth reduction affects physical limits and device reliability. To solve these problems, new process technology development and new concept devices are being studied. In this review, we introduce the next generation technology and introduce the advanced research for the new concept device.
최은미,Choi, Eun-Mi 한국수학사학회 2011 Journal for history of mathematics Vol.24 No.4
수학교육과정에서 이차방정식 풀이와 관련되어 소개되는 판별식이 삼차 이상의 방정식의 판별식으로 발전하는 역사적 과정을 살펴보고, 고차방정식의 판별식의 역할을 연구한다. 이를 바탕으로 학교수학에서 고차방정식 지도에 활용할 수 있는 방안을 알아본다. The discriminant is one of the important concepts in school mathematics according to second degree polynomials. In this paper we survey the history of development to discriminant of any higher degree polynomials and investigate how the discriminant works for determining the graph of polynomials.
최은미,노희진,정원균,문소정,Choi, Eun-Mi,Noh, Hie-Jin,Chung, Won-Gyun,Mun, So-Jung 한국치위생학회 2017 한국치위생학회지 Vol.17 No.5
Objectives: The study was to promote patient safety by analyzing the effect of dental hygienist's perception of patient safety culture on infection control activities. Methods: The study is based on a survey of 377 dental hygienists in total working in dental settings. The questionnaire consisted of 119 questions, including 34 questions on perception of patient safety culture, and 85 questions on infection control activities. Hierarchical regression analysis was used to examine the relationship between the perception of patient safety culture and infection control activities. The data was analyzed using the SPSS version 20.0, and p<0.05 was adopted to decide on significance. Results: The longer dental hygienists have worked n the dental settings, the more active they become in infection control activities. Among the different types of dental care settings, general (university) hospitals had the largest number of infection control activities, followed by dental clinics, and network dental clinics, in descending order. The dental settings possessing a higher number of dental hygienists were found to conduct more infection control activities than other dental settings. In addition, it was found that when a dental setting adopts a patient safety policy across all the units in the hospital, more systems and procedures for patient safety tend to be established, and that stricter management response to error leads to improvement of infection control activities. Conclusions:In order to enhance infection control activities, infection control activity programs should develop and implement periodic reinforcement of infection control education. regular monitoring of infection control activities.
삼차원집적공정에서 원자현미경을 활용한 Wafer Bonding Strength 측정 방법의 신뢰성에 관한 연구
최은미,표성규,Choi, Eunmi,Pyo, Sung Gyu 한국마이크로전자및패키징학회 2013 마이크로전자 및 패키징학회지 Vol.20 No.2
The wafer bonding process becomes a flexible approach to material and device integration. The bonding strength in 3-dimensional process is crucial factor in various interface bonding process such as silicon to silicon, silicon to metals such as oxides to adhesive intermediates. A measurement method of bonding strength was proposed by utilizing AFM applied CNT probe tip which indicated the relative simplicity in preparation of sample and to have merit capable to measure regardless type of films. Also, New Tool was utilized to measure of tip radius. The cleaned $SiO_2$-Si bonding strength of SPFM indicated 0.089 $J/m^2$, and the cleaning result by RCA 1($NH_4OH:H_2O:H_2O_2$) measured 0.044 $J/m^2$, indicated negligible tolerance which verified the possibility capable to measure accurate bonding strength. And it could be confirmed the effective bonding is possible through SPFM cleaning.
SoFA: A Distributed File System for Search-Oriented Systems
최은미,쩐도안타인,비핀 우바디야,파흐릇딘 아지모프,루왕용,장옥향,김상범,김필성,Choi, Eun-Mi,Tran, Doan Thanh,Upadhyaya, Bipin,Azimov, Fahriddin,Luu, Hoang Long,Truong, Phuong,Kim, Sang-Bum,Kim, Pil-Sung 한국시뮬레이션학회 2008 한국시뮬레이션학회 논문지 Vol.17 No.4
분산 파일 시스템(DFS)은 분산 환경에서 장애와 사본에 대한 투명성을 보장하며 파일을 다수의 물리적인 컴퓨터 노드들에게 저장할 수 있는 메카니즘을 제공한다. 검색엔진, 그리드 컴퓨팅, 데이터 마이닝 어플리케이션등과 같이 많은 양의 데이터를 처리하는 어플리케이션들은 데이터 저장을 위한 백엔드 인프라 구조를 제공할 필요가 있다. 분산 파일 시스템은 이러한 저장 데이터 기반을 위한 주요 구성요소가 된다. 많은 프로젝트의 관심사가 되는 네트워크 컴퓨팅은 이와 같이 설계 및 구현된 분산파일 시스템을 갖추고 있으며, 다양한 아키텍처와 기능들을 시스템의 특성에 따라서 제공하고 있다. 이 논문에서는 대용량의 검색 지향적인 시스템에서 사용되는 SOFA 분산 파일 시스템, 메카니즘들과 성능들을 소개한다. A Distributed File System (DFS) provides a mechanism in which a file can be stored across several physical computer nodes ensuring replication transparency and failure transparency. Applications that process large volumes of data (such as, search engines, grid computing applications, data mining applications, etc.) require a backend infrastructure for storing data. And the distributed file system is the central component for such storing data infrastructure. There have been many projects focused on network computing that have designed and implemented distributed file systems with a variety of architectures and functionalities. In this paper, we describe a complete distributed file system which can be used in large-scale search-oriented systems.
최은미,김시명,Choi, Eunmi,Kim, Si Myung 한국수학사학회 2015 Journal for history of mathematics Vol.28 No.3
The purpose of this paper is to develop a teaching and learning material integrated two subjects Pythagorean theorem and Fibonacci numbers. Traditionally the former subject belongs to geometry area and the latter is in algebra area. In this work we integrate these two issues and make a discovery method to generate infinitely many Pythagorean numbers by means of Fibonacci numbers. We have used this article as a teaching and learning material for a science high school and found that it is very appropriate for those students in advanced geometry and number theory courses.
최은미,이주나,박찬수,Choi, Eun-Mi,Lee, Ju-Na,Park, Chan-Soo 한국공간구조학회 2008 한국공간구조학회지 Vol.8 No.4
In scissors deployable structure which could be easily removed by folding it, a method of curvature variation in the profile and the structural characteristics were examined. At first, the relation between the profile curvature and a eccentricity of joint in scissors members is presented by a formula and a graph. And then, the structural characters of scissors members with the curvature variation are presented by analysing a several models based on this relation. Also, a real modeling study is achieved in accordance with this composition method and the possibilities to be developed with the expected profile shape was examined. 본 연구는 설치와 해체가 용이하여 간이식 구조에서 활용되는 시저스 전개형 구조에 관한 것으로, 입면상의 곡률변화 방법을 고찰하고 그에 따른 구조특성을 파악하고자 한 것이다. 먼저 시저스 구조의 입면상 곡률과 시저스부재의 내부절점 편심거리와의 관계를 식과 그래프를 이용하여 나타내었다. 이에 따라, 동일한 시저스부재에서 내부절점 편심거리를 조절하여 곡률을 변화시킬 수 있는 해석모델을 고찰함으로써, 곡률변화에 따른 시저스 구조부재들의 구조적 특성을 고찰하였다. 또한 고찰된 구성방식에 근거하여 실 모델을 제작하고 전개과정을 살펴봄으로써 실제 전개가능성을 검토하였다.
최은미,Choi, Eun Mi 한국수학사학회 2013 Journal for history of mathematics Vol.26 No.2
본 논문에서 연립일차방정식의 풀이법 연구로부터 시작하여 연립고차방정식의 해법 연구로 발전되어가는 과정을 역사발생적 관점에서 고찰한다. 연립일차방정식을 푸는데 중요한 역할을 하는 가우스 소거법과 비교하여 상대적으로 덜 알려져 있지만, 연립고차방정식에는 오일러의 소거이론과 베조의 종결식이 있다. 이러한 발전의 역사적 과정을 알아보고 특별히 종결식을 처음으로 정의한 베조의 연구방법을 조명해 본다. The history of finding solutions of linear equations went back to some thousand years ago, and has been steadily developed to solve systems of higher degree polynomials. The method to eliminate variables came into use around the 17th and 18th century. This technique has been extended to the resultant theory that was laid in the 19th century by outstanding mathematicians as Euler, Sylvester, and B$\acute{e}$zout. In this paper we discuss the historical reflection about the development of solving system of polynomials. We add a special emphasis on E. B$\acute{e}$zout who gave the first account on the resultant which is a generalization of discriminant and Gauss elimination method.
최은미,Choi, Eun-Mi 한국수학사학회 2009 Journal for history of mathematics Vol.22 No.3
본 연구는 20세기 미국 대학의 수학 교육현장에서 큰 영향을 미쳐온 R. L. 무어 교수법이 학부 수학교육 과정에 효과적으로 적용되기 위해 어떻게 연구되고 변형되어왔는지를 지켜보면서, 교육학적 논의를 통해 우리나라 대학교육에 시사하는 점을 논의하고자 한다. R. L. Moore's discovery methods are known to have been very effective with certain classes of students. However when the method was attempted by others at the undergraduate level, the results sometimes were disappointing. In this article we study the history of developing modified Moore methods with small group discovery method for the purpose of undergraduate education, and then we discuss some educational point of view in our universities.
최은미,Hee Soo Choi,Areum Kim,Seonjea Lee,Yinhua Cui,Soon Hyeong Kwon,Chang Hyun Kim,한상준,손형빈,표성규 대한금속·재료학회 2013 METALS AND MATERIALS International Vol.19 No.6
The wafer bonding process has become a flexible approach to material and device integration. The bonding strength in 3-dimensional processes is a crucial factor in various interface bonding processes such as silicon to silicon, silicon to metal, and oxide to adhesive intermediates. A method for measurement of bonding strength is proposed utilizing an ‘atomic force microscopy (AFM) applied carbon nanotube (CNT) probe tip’ which requires relatively simple preparation of sample and is able to measure bond strength regardless of film type. The bonding strength of the SiO2-Si surfaces cleaned with SPFM was 0.089 J/m 2 , while the bonding strength of surfaces cleaned with RCA 1 (NH4OH:H2O:H2O2) was 0.044 J/m 2 . This work verified the possibility that the new method is capable of accurately measuring bonding strength. It was also confirmed that more effective bonding is possible after cleaning with SPFM.