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덕유산 국립공원 적상산 일대 삼림식생의 군락분포에 관한 연구
최영은 ( Young Eun Choi ),김창환 ( Chang Hwan Kim ),오장근 ( Jang Geun Oh ) 한국하천호수학회 2013 생태와 환경 Vol.46 No.3
Forest vegetation of Choksangsan area in the Deogyusan National Park is classified into mountain forest vegetation. Mountain forest vegetation is subdivided into deciduous broad-leaved forest, valley forest, coniferous forest, afforestation and other vegetation. Including 103 communities of mountain forest vegetation and 8 communities of other vegetation, the total of 111 communities were researched; the mountain forest vegetation classified by physiognomy classification are 36 communities deciduous broad-leaved forest, 26 communities of valley forest, 10 communities of coniferous forests, 31 plantation and 8 other vegetation. As for the distribution rate for surveyed main communities, Quercus mongolica, Quercus variabilis communities account for 65.96 percent of deciduous broad-leaved forest, Fraxinus mandshurica community takes up 22.50 percent of mountain valley forest, Pinus densiflora community holds 63.27 percent of mountain coniferous forest holds. In conclusion, minority species consisting of Quercus mongolica, Fraxinus mandshurica, Quercus serrata, Pinus densiflora, and Quercus variabilis are distributed as dominant species of the uppermost part in a forest vegetation of Choksangsan in Deogyusan National Park. In addition, because of vegetation succession and climate factors, numerous colonies formed by the two species are expected to be replaced by Quercus mongolica, Carpinus laxiflora and Fraxinus mandshurica which are climax species in the area.
뇌성마비 아동을 대상으로 한 한국판몸통손상척도(K-TIS)의 측정학적 적합성 연구
최영은 ( Choi Young-eun ),정혜림 ( Jung Hye-rim ) 대구대학교 특수교육재활과학연구소 2020 특수교육재활과학연구 Vol.59 No.4
본 연구의 목적은 한국판몸통손상척도(K-TIS)가 뇌성마비 아동의 몸통조절능력을 측정하는 검사 도구로의 신뢰도와 타당도를 검증하고자 하였다. 뇌성마비로 진단받은 아동 57명을 대상으로 한국판몸통손상척도(K-TIS), 한국판대동작기능평가(K-GMFM), 대동작기능분류체계(K-GMFCS)를 측정하여 K-TIS의 신뢰도와 타당도를 분석하였다. K-TIS의 동시 타당도를 알아보기 위해 K-GMFM의 앉기 영역 간의 상관관계를 알아본 결과, K-TIS의 총점 및 하위 영역들의 모든 항목들은 K-GMFM의 앉기 영역과 유의한 상관이 있는 것으로 나타났으며 (p<0.05), K-TIS의 판별 타당도를 알아보기 위해 K-GMFCS의 기능 수준에 따른 K-TIS의 총점과 차이를 알아본 결과 유의한 차이가 있었다(p<0.05). K-TIS의 내적일치도를 분석한 결과 K-TIS 전체 항목에 대한 Cronbach's α는 .942를 나타냈다. K-TIS는 뇌성마비 아동의 몸통조절능력을 측정하기에 충분한 신뢰도와 타당도룰 가지고 있는 평가도구임을 확인하였으며, 임상적으로 유용하게 사용될 수 있을 것으로 생각된다. The objective of this study is to verify the reliability and validity of Korean-version of Trunk Impairment Scale (K-TIS) as a test instrument for measuring the trunk control ability of children with cerebral palsy. This study analyzed the reliability and validity of Trunk Impairment Scale (K-TIS), by measuring the K-TIS, the Korean version of Korean-version of Gross Motor Function Measure -88 (K-GMFM-88), and the Korean-version of Gross Motor Function Classification System (K-GMFCS), targeting a total of 57 children diagnosed with cerebral palsy. In the results of understanding the correlation between domains of sitting in the K-GMFM-88 to understand the concurrent validity of K-TIS, all the items of the subdomains and the total score of K-TIS showed significant correlations with the domain of sitting in the K-GMFM-88 (p<0.05). In the results of understanding the total score and differences of K-TIS according to the function level of K-GMFCS to understand the discriminant validity of K-TIS, there were significant differences (p<0.05). In the results of analyzing the internal consistency of K-TIS, the Cronbach's α of all the items of K-TIS was .942. The results of this study verified that K-TIS would be a test instrument fully equipped with the reliability and validity sufficient to measure the trunk control ability of children with cerebral palsy. Utilizing K-TIS could be beneficial in a clinical site.
일반논문 : 다문화사회화 요인이 국가 정체성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구
최영은 ( Young Eun Choi ),남상문 ( Sang Moon Nam ) 인하대학교 교육연구소 2014 교육문화연구 Vol.20 No.4
본 연구는 다문화주의적 사회 통합의 실현방안을 찾기 위해 다문화 국민정체성에 대한 인식, 다문화 태도, 다문화 행동 의사가 국가 정체성에 미치는 영향 관계를 분석하였다. 우선 연구가설을 설정하고 이를 검증한 결과 종족적 요건이 다문화 태도에 미치는 영향은 채택되고, 시민적 요건이 다문화 태도에 미치는 영향은 기각되었다. 이는 우리사회가 아직은 다문화 공존 사회 환경이 성숙과정에 있음을 보여주는 결과이다. 또한 다문화에 대한 태도 중 공존, 흡수, 타 인종에 대한 태도는 모두 채택되었다. 다문화 국가들에서와 같이 우리나라도 다문화사회로 이행하면서 동화주의와 다원주의의 가치관이 공존하는 것으로 나타났다. 다문화 행동의사가 국가 정체성에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과, 통계적으로 유의미한 영향 관계를 미치고 있었다. 이것은 다양성 속에서도 정체성을 갖출 필요가 있는 결과라고 할 수 있다. 구조방정식 분석에서 동일하게 국민 정체성 요건, 태도, 행동 의사는 상승작용을 하면서 국가 정체성에 종합적으로 영향을 미친다는 결과가 도출되었다. 따라서 일반 시민은 물론 정부도 다문화사회 주체들이 요구하는 자원 확충 기회의 접근에 있어 장애가 되는 요인들을 해결하고 문화자원에 대한 접근을 보장하도록 노력할 필요가 있다. 국민 정체성 요건, 타 인종에 대한 태도, 공존과 흡수의 상반된 다문화에 대한 태도, 다문화 행동의사와 국가 정체성의 관계를 분석한 결과, 연구 변인들 사이의 상관관계를 알 수 있었다. 대체로 국민 정체성 요건, 태도, 행동의사와 국가 정체성은 평균적으로 중간 수준의 상관을 보이는 것으로 나타났다. This study has a plan drawing research subject for multicultural social integration. In order to analyzing how multicultural awareness of national identity, attitudes toward multiculture, and multicultural behaviors impact national identity. First of all, in the process of setting up the research hypotheses, ethnic requirement which influence multicultural attitude was adopted, however, civil requirement was rejected. This shows that Korean society is still in the process of maturation for multicultural co-existence environment. Among attitudes toward multiculture, coexistence, absorption, and attitude for other ethnic were all adopted. Korea, as well as other multicultural countries, is on the way to multicultural society so assimilation and pluralism exist together. The results were full of suggestions that this shows the transition process compared with the results of previous studies. Having a variety of cultural traditions and maintaining national identity, at the same, are both assignment and issue for all members of nation. Since the result that multicultural behavior significantly influences national identity, people should keep their identity within diversity. In structural equation analysis, requirements of national identity, attitude, and behavior generally have an impact on national identity through synergistic reactions among them. This study analyzed the requirement of Korean and national identity, attitudes toward other ethnic groups, contradictory perspective of coexistence and absorption, multicultural behaviors, and relationship between multicultural behavior and national identity. These correlation differ from research variables. Requirements of national identity, attitudes, and behaviors and national identity is correlated with generally average level. In the average level of multicultural attitude, people response, at most, the country should make effort to protect the unique culture. And the second, the country should acknowledge different groups with own cultural backgrounds consist. In the general level of attitude towards other ethnic groups, human beings of all races are equal, the highest, while immigrants from various countries to adapt Korean society is the second highest. In the multicultural attitudes, as reality and ideal are still not fully converged, they face conflicts. In average level of behavior, supporting national policy ensuring equal right to immigrant without any discrimination is the highest response, while people, then, try to solve misunderstanding of immigrants and Korean who have stereotype toward them. In descriptive statistics of attitudes and behaviors, Korea society seemed to be a multicultural society, but still showed the transition process.
최영은 ( Choi Young-eun ),김창환 ( Kim Chang-hwan ),이희철 ( Lee Hee-chul ),이남숙 ( Lee Nam-sook ),송명준 ( Song Myeong-joon ) 한국도서학회 2016 韓國島嶼硏究 Vol.28 No.2
인천 덕적도 관속식물은 85과 224속 289종 1아종 41변종 3품종으로 총 334분류군이 조사되었으며, 식생은 소나무에 우점되어 있는 소나무군락이 분포하고 있으며, 선착장, 마을, 농경지 부근은 칡 등에 의한 초지식생이 발달되어 있다. 해안 암벽 및 암벽 능선부를 잇는 지역에서 소사나무가 주로 군락을 형성하고 있다. 대부분의 계곡식생은 상수리나무, 굴참나무, 졸참나무, 신갈나무, 갈참나무 등 참나무속 수종이 주를 이루고 있는 것으로 조사되었다. 덕적도의 산림식생 중 가장 넓은 면적을 차지하고 있는 식물군락은 소나무군락으로 총63.46%, 13,243,407.65㎡를 차지하고 있는 것으로 조사되었다. 그 다음으로 소나무-상수리나무군락이 4.26%, 소사나무군락이 3.78%로 조사되었다. 향후 식생천이가 진행되면 소나무군락의 분포면적은 점차 감소할 것으로 보이며, 참나무속수종의 분포역은 확대될 것으로 보인다. 또한 계곡에 분포하는 상수리나무군락, 굴참나무군락, 졸참나무군락 등은 점차적으로 계곡에 주로 분포하는 고로쇠나무, 물푸레나무, 층층나무, 비목나무, 굴피나무 등의 수종으로 군락대체가 일어날 것으로 보이며, 절벽 해안은 현재의 소사나무군락의 발달과 분포역의 부분적 확장이 예상된다. This study is based on the Deokjeok Island, and identified a total of 334 vascular plants with 85 families, 224 genera, 1 subspecies, 41 varieties and 3 formas. The Pinus densiflora community, which was dominated by the Pinus densiflora, was distributed in the Deokjeok Island. Grassland vegetation, which included the Pueraria thunbergiana, grew around the dock, villages, and farmlands. The Carpinus coreana formed communities on the cliffs along the coast, where ridges of cliffs are connected. Most of the valley vegetation consisted of species of Quercus, which included the Quercus acutissima, Quercus variabilis, Quercus serrata, Quercus mongolica and Quercus aliena. The Pinus densiflora community accounted for the biggest area among all forest communities in the Deokjeok Island, which is 63.46% of the total area (13,243,407.65m2). Next followed the Pinus densiflora-Quercus acutissima community with 4.26%, and the Carpinus coreana community with 3.78%. Therefore as succession proceeds, the area distribution of the Pinus densiflora community is expected to gradually decrease, while the Quercus is expected to increase. Also, it seems that the Quercus acutissima community, the Quercus variabilis community and the Quercus serrata community distributed around the valleys will be replaced by the Acer mono, the Fraxinus rhynchophylla, the Cornus controversa, the Lindera erythrocarpa and the Platycarya strobilacea which are usually distributed around the valleys. In the seashore cliffs, the current Carpinus coreana community is expected to grow further and partially increase its size. The current forest vegetation of Deokjeok Island is mostly the Pinus densiflora community, which appeared at the mid stage of succession. Thus, the overall vegetation in Deokjeok Island seems to be at the early or mid stage of forest succession. If normal succession continues over time, the vegetation of this area is likely to be replaced by the typical forest vegetation, such as the Carpinus coreana and Quercus.
최영은 ( Young Eun Choi ),김창환 ( Chang Hwan Kim ) 한국도서(섬)학회 2013 韓國島嶼硏究 Vol.25 No.2
This study analyzes the flora researched from 22 uninhabited islands in Buan-gun and Gochanggun of Jeollbukdo Province. In total there were 199 taxa of vascular plants, 65 families 139 genera 173 species, 1 subspecies, 23 varieties, 2 forms, and they were studied. Among these were 70 types of Jakeuntanchi-do including 35 families 58 genera 57 species, 11 varieties, 2 forms, 69 taxa of Gae-do, 51 types of Suribawi, 45 varieties of yeol-do and 43 taxa of Tanjunggeum-do in the order of the number of types. However, there was not a single plant found in Moyeo2-do, Moyeo3-do and Ganyeo-do since the environment there only consists of rocky terrains in which vegetation is hard to form. In order to analyze the characteristic of each flora, samples from the Chungnam province was collected at a higher latitude where as in the Jeonnam province, plants in the lower latitude were examined. The districts involved concerns Buangun and Gochanggun including the 22 uninhabited islands. In Buangun and Gochanggun only a minority species of Evergreen Broad leaved Trees such as the Camellia japonica and Eurya japonica which tend to be dispersed were examined. Compared to Goheung, Yeosu and Younggwang where there are diverse warm temperate species, Bunangun and Gochanggun have a less variety of vegetation. In addition a high number different vegetation was found in the uninhabited islands of Chungnam province and Gunsan city, where artificial disturbance is not severe compared to other study areas. A total of 21 taxa of Korean endemic plants were researched in the study area, which involves the South Province of the Korea. A relatively small number of Korean endemic plants, 1.96% of 1,071 Korean endemic plants (Kim, 2000), inhabit this region. The number of naturalized plants was relatively small as well, consisting of 8 taxa, 4.39% (naturalized ratio) of the whole 182 species researched in the 22 uninhabited islands and 2.49%(urbanization index) of the 321 Korean naturalized plants species. Thus, vegetation conservation and restoration measures are needed in order to protect the vegetations of Buangun, Gochanggun and the 22 uninhabited islands from human interference and disturbance. In conclusion this study was designed to identify indigenous species dispersed in Buangun, Gochanggun and the 22 uninhabited islands. The purpose of this study was to provide primary data on examining indigenous species in order to contribute to the conservation and restoration of flora and vegetation.
최영은 ( Choi Young-eun ),김창환 ( Kim Chang-hwan ),권용호 ( Kwon Yong-ho ),두하은 ( Doo Ha-eun ) 한국도서(섬)학회 2018 韓國島嶼硏究 Vol.30 No.2
제주도 남제주군 안덕계곡에 분포하는 식물의 생활형 분석을 위해 생활형을 휴면형, 지하기관형, 산포기관형의 3개 유형으로 세분하여 분석하였다. 휴면형은 조사된 420종 중에서 지상식물이 87종, 20.71%로 가장 많은 식물이 분포하고 있으며, 반지중식물, 일년생식물이 각각 79종, 18.81%와 75종, 17.86%로 비슷한 분포비율을 보였다. 또한 지중식물이 66종, 15.71%, 미소지상식물이 54종, 12.86%로 비교적 많은 종이 분포하고 있었다. 지상식물이 분포하고 있는 곳의 하층식생은 상록관목들이 자라고 있기 때문에 미소지상식물의 분포비율도 비교적 높게 나타났다. 일년생식물은 인위적 교란과 훼손지역 내에 침투한 외래종 등으로 구성되어 있어 인간의 활동 등이 영향을 미친 것으로 보인다. 착생식물과 수생식물 분포는 안덕계곡의 지형적 특징인 다양한 계곡 암벽의 모양 등이 반영된 결과이다. 수생식물은 안덕계곡의 하천길이가 길고 유량이 풍부하여 수계의 발달이 잘 되어있기 때문에 비교적 많은 수의 수생식물이 분포하였다. 1995년, 2004년, 2017년에 조사된 식물의 휴면형 분포비율을 보면 각각의 휴면형 유형의 종수는 증가했으나 휴면형 유형의 분포비율은 거의 유사한 비율을 보였다. 이것은 안덕계곡의 기후적 조건뿐만 아니라 지형적 조건이 크게 영향을 미친 결과로 보인다. 지하기관형은 단립식물(R5)의 비율이 236종, 56.19%로서 많은 종이 단립식물의 지하기관형을 가지고 있었다. R3유형은 58종 13.81%, R4는 32종 7.62%의 비율을 보였다. 인경, 구경, 괴경, 괴근을 갖는 유형과 근경이 지하로 수직으로 벋는 유형은 분포비율이 매우 낮았으나 다육근은 14종으로서 비교적 많은 수의 식물이 분포하였다. 이러한 현상은 안덕계곡의 하상과 곡벽의 용암류로 이루어진 암반 및 주상절리의 지형조건이 이들 유형의 식물 서식조건과 관련이 있는 것으로 보인다. 산포기관형은 중력산포형이 168종, 40%로서 가장 많이 분포하고 있었다. 그 다음으로는 풍수산포형이 93종, 22.43%, 동물산포형이 91종, 21.67%의 분포비율을 보였다. 동물산포형, 풍수산포형 등의 분포비율은 지역적 특성 및 지리·지형적 특성을 반영하고 있는데 안덕계곡의 수직절벽이 계곡의 양안을 이루는 계곡의 특성이 영향을 미친 것으로 보인다. This research was conducted to analyze plant life forms of Andeok valley in Nam Jeju-gun(county) of Jeju Island by dividing the life forms into three categories:dormancy form, radicoid form, and disseminule form. Of the total 420 species surveyed, phanerophytes (P) of dormancy form were most prevalent as 87 taxa or 20.71% followed by hemicryptophytes (H) and therophytes (Th) with 79 taxa or 18.81% and 75 taxa or17.86%, respectively. In addition, geophytes (G) and nanophnerophytes (N) were relatively abundant with 66 taxa (15.71%) and 54 taxa (12.86%) respectively. Since evergreen shrub grows on the understory vegetation where P is distributed, the distribution of N was observed to have a fairly high proportion. Th is composed of species, which are introduced by anthropogenic disturbance and alien species invaded. In this context, human activities might affect the distribution of Th. The distribution ratio of chamaephytes (Ch) and hydatophytes (HH) reflects the geographical characteristics of Andeok valley, which has various shapes of cliffs. As the river length of Andeok valley is long and its stream flow is plentiful, a relatively large number of HH were distributed in the valley. As for the distribution of the plants surveyed in 1995, 2004, and 2017, the number of species of dormancy forms has been increased, while its distribution rate has shown asimilar proportion. This might be significantly influenced by both climate conditions and topographical features. Of propagation forms, R5(non-clonal growth) of radicoid from was predominant as 236 taxa (56.19%), followed by R3 (rthizomatous plants) and R4 (stoloniferous plants) with 58 taxa (13.81%) and 32 taxa (7.62%), respectively. Unlike the percentage of root types, which are bulb, corm, tuber and tuberous root, a fleshy root has a wide variety of plant species with 14 taxa. In terms of disseminule form, D4 (only by gravity) including 168 taxa (40%) was predominant, followed by D1 (disseminated by wind and water) including 93 taxa (22.43%) and D2 (by animals and man) containing 91 taxa (21.67%). The proportion of D1 and D2 reflects regional characteristics and geographical and geomorphological properties, which were influenced by a deep ravine of Andeok valley.
최영은 ( Choi Young-eun ),이남숙 ( Lee Nam-sook ),김혜란 ( Kim Hye-ran ) 한국도서학회 2017 韓國島嶼硏究 Vol.29 No.1
본 연구의 결과 여수 묘도의 관속식물은 87과 202속 249종 1아종 32변종 1품종으로 총 283종류가 조사되었다. 식물의 생활형 중 휴면형은 1년생식물(Th)이 83종 29.3%로 가장 많았으며, 지상식물(M)이 60종 21.2%, 반지중식물(H)이 51종 18.0%, 미소지상식물ㄹ(N)이 35종 12.4%롤 조사되었다. 지하기관형은 단립식물(R<sub>5</sub>)의 비율이 68.20%로 가장 높았으며, R<sub>3</sub>는 11.66%, R<sub>2</sub>-3는 5.60%의 비율로 나타났다. 산포기관형은 중력산포형(D<sub>4</sub>)가 46.64%, 풍수산포형 (D<sub>1</sub>)이 21.20%, 동물산포형(D<sub>2</sub>)가 15.19%로 조사되었다. 생육형은 직립형(e)이 120종 42.40%, 총 생형이 37종 13.07%로 직립형과 총생형이 약 55.5%를 차지하고 있었다. 여수 묘도의 삼림군락은 곰솔군락, 곰솔-떡갈나무군락, 곰솔-아까시나무군락, 곰솔-밤나무군락, 리기다소나무군락, 찔레-칡군락의 6개 군락이 조사되었으며 곰솔이 묘도 전지역에서 고루 분포하고 있었다. 현재의 묘도 식생은 원래의 난대성 및 참나무속 수종의 훼손에 의하여 형성된 이차식생으로서 개발 등의 스트레스와 교란에 의해 파괴된 식생으로서 대상식생의 특징을 보이고 있는 반자연림의 이차식생적 양상을 나타내고 있어 난대성 또는 자연식생에 가까운 식생적 특징은 나타나지 않고 교란된 식생 유형을 나타내고 있으며, 이들 식생변화 분석은 주요종의 수령, 흉고 둘레, 수고 등의 조사에 의하여 분석되어졌다. 주요 수종의 수령분석 결과를 보면 13-30년 사이이며, 우점종인 곰솔의 수령빈도 분포는 유사하였다. 곰솔, 상수리나무, 아까시나무 등의 종자 발아, 치수, 아·관목은 거의 나타나지 않은 반면에 졸참나무, 떡갈나무는 많은 지점에서 조사되었다. 또한 참나무속의 수령빈도 분포 역시 졸참나무군락과 떡갈나무군락의 결과에서 유사한 경향을 나타냈다. 결론적으로 묘도의 삼림식생은 곰솔군락에서 참나무속 수종으로 군락 대체가 이뤄질 것으로 보인다. This study was based on Myodo Island, and it identified a total of 283 vascular plants with 87 families, 202 genera, 1 subspecies, 32 varieties, and 1 subspecies, 32 varieties, and 1 formas. In terms of their life form, 83 species of therophytes(Th) covered 29.3% in dormancy form, while R5 was prevalent in radicoid form and D4, D1 and D2 comprosed 82.8% of the whole disseminule form. Growth form was surveyed in the order of erected type(e) and tussock form(t), and these species comprised 55.5% of the whole flora. Consequently, life form showed type Th-R5-D4. Growth habit was erect form(e). The forest community was recognized into 6 communities, i.e. The Pinus thunbergii community, Pinus thunbergii-Quercus dentata community, Pinus thunbergii-Robinia pseudoaccacia community, Pinus thunbergii-Castanea crenata community, Pinus rigida community and Rosa multiflora-Pueraria thunbergiana community. Results of the age analysis showed a range of 13-30 age, and age frequency distribution of dominant species(Pinus thunbergii) showed similar trends. Vegetation changes following selective logging and major natural disturbance were investigated by using age and size-class distribution in a Myodo Island forest. On the other hand, Pinus thunbergii, Quercus acutissima, and Robinia pseudoaccacia that belonged to the seedling, sapling and small size-class category seldom occurred in this area. In comparison, the Quercus serrata and Quercus dentata produced a lot of trees from the above categories. The age size-class frequency distribution of the Quercus also showed similar trends to the Quercus serrata and Quercus dentata community. Consequentially, process of community change estimated for Pinus thunbergii community should be alternated to the Quercus forest.
신종호흡기감염병(SARS와 MERS) 간호경험이 없는 간호사의 신종호흡기감염병에 대한 지식, 태도, 감염관리활동 의도와 교육요구도
최영은(Young-Eun Choi),이은숙(Eun-Sook Lee) 한국산학기술학회 2019 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.20 No.2
본 연구는 신종호흡기감염병(SARS와 MERS) 간호경험이 없는 간호사를 대상으로 신종호흡기감염병에 대한 지식, 태도, 감염관리활동 의도와 교육요구도를 파악하고자 시도되었다. 2017년 10월 10일부터 10월 31일까지 B광역시 소재 일 종합병원에서 근무하는 간호사 162명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 자료를 수집하였다. 본 연구의 결과, 연령이 30세 이상, 기혼, 고학력, 총 근무경력이 5년 이상에서 신종호흡기감염병 감염관리활동 의도가 높았다. 또한 간호사의 신종호흡기감염병 감염관리활동 의도는 신종호흡기감염병 지식(r=.27, p<.001), 신종호흡기감염병 태도(r=.65, p<.001)와 양의 상관관계를 나타냈다. 즉 신종 호흡기감염병에 대한 지식점수가 높을수록 태도가 긍정적이고, 감염관리활동 의도가 높은 것으로 나타냈다. 또한 잠복기, 치료, 격리 및 해제기준 관련 지식점수는 낮으면서 교육 요구도는 높은 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 향후 신종호흡기감염병의 재유행 및 또 다른 신종호흡기감염성 발생가능성에 대비하여 경력에 따른 체계적인 교육프로그램의 개발 및 교육 요구도가 높았던 내용을 포함한 구체적인 교육을 주기적으로 시행하여 신종호흡기감염병 감염관리 역량을 증진시킬 필요가 있다. The purpose of this study was to investigate the knowledge, attitude, infection management intention and educational needs among nurses with no experience of new respiratory infectious diseases (NRID: SARS and MERS). Data were collected from 162 nurses working at the general hospitals in B city using structured questionnaires from October 10 to 31, 2017. The infection management intention of NRID was high in those who were over 30 years old, married, highly educated, and had a total working experience of more than 5 years. Nurses" infection management intention for NRID showed a positive correlation between knowledge of NRID (r=.27, p<.001) and attitude toward NRID (r=.65, p<.001). In other words, the higher the knowledge score for NRID, the more positive the attitude and the higher the infection management intention. In addition, the knowledge score related to incubation period, treatment, isolation, and release criteria was low while the educational needs were high. Therefore, in preparation for the possibility of NRID relapse and other NRID in the future, a systematic program addressing these educational needs for nurses should be periodically implemented to enhance infection management.
중소기업의 정부지원형 ERP시스템 도입 영향요인에 관한 연구
최영은 ( Young Eun Choi ),박종필 ( Jong Pil Park ),이은곤 ( Eun Kon Lee ) 한국정보시스템학회 2013 情報시스템硏究 Vol.22 No.4
Government initiatives are continuously being invested to nurture supporting business environment for small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs), such as government-support ERP systems project for SMEs. As such, scholars need to pay attention to SMEs can successfully adopt and manage government-support ERP systems. This study, therefore, conceptually developed and tested a research model for understanding what factors influence SMEs` intention to adopt government-support ERP systems. We obtained thirty samples from SMEs, which is organizational level, and data were analyzed using the partial least square (PLS) technique. The results of data analysis found that institutional pressure and resource dependence had positive effects on the adoption of government-support ERP systems. On the other hand, risk aversion of SMEs was found to have negative effects to adopt government-support ERP systems.
최영은 ( Young-eun Choi ),임일 ( Il Im ) 한국중소기업학회 2013 기업가정신과 벤처연구 Vol.16 No.1
Purendul Agricultural Cooperative Association (PACA) is a small firm that helps its member farmers by supporting their farming, packaging, and logistics of products. As of 2010, PACA is considering adopting an ERP system to improve its business processes. There are two options being considered; First option is adopting the ERP system developed by AFFiF (Agriculture Forestry Fisheries Information Service), a government funded firm. The second option is purchasing an ERP system from a major IT company. In this case, the advantages and disadvantages of those two options along with the issues specific to the agricultural industry when adopting an information system are discussed.