의대생의 삶의 질 수준과 영향요인 - 에니어그램의 하모닉 그룹을 중심으로 -

최민애,노혜린,박경혜,김택중 한국에니어그램학회 2017 에니어그램연구 Vol.14 No.1

본 연구의 의학과 학생들의 에니어그램 성격유형에 따른 삶의 질 차이점을 하모닉 그룹을 중심으로 밝히고 유형에 알맞은 삶의 질 향상 방법을 찾기 위함이다. 이를 위해 인제대학교 의학과 학생 300명을 대상으로 하여 삶의 질은 한국판 세계보건기구 삶의 질 간편형 척도로, 에니어그램 성격유형은 한국형에니어그램성격유형검사지로 조사하였다. 조사결과 의학과 학생들의 주된 유형은 9번이었고 긍정그룹이 60%였다. 의학과 학생의 삶의 질은 3.45±0.52로 다른 인구집단과 유사하였다. 분산분석 결과 에니어그램 유형별 삶의 질 차 이는 없었다. 중다회귀분석 결과 긍정그룹에서는 심리적 영역, 환경적 영역, 사회 관계적 영역이 전반적인 삶의 질 영향요인이었고 능력그룹은 심리적 영역이 전반적인 삶의 질 영향요인이었으 며 반응그룹에서는 영향요인이 없었다. 결론적으로 하모닉 유형에 따른 전반적인 삶의 질에 미치는 영향요인을 참고한다면 의학과 학생들의 삶의 질 향상에 효과적인 도움을 줄 수 있을 것이다. The objective of this study was to investigate the differences in quality of life according to the Enneagram personality types of medical students and to develop an improved method appropriate for each of these types. The Korean Version of the World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale Abbreviated Version and the Korean Enneagram Personality Type Indicator were administered to 300 medical students in Inje University. The most common Enneagram type was 9, and the positive outlook group was 60%. Medical students’ quality of life was similar to that of the general population, showing that the mean score of WHOQOL was 3.45±0.52. Quality of life had no differences among the harmonic groups. In the positive outlook group, psychological domain, social domain, and environmental domain had significant effects on the overall quality of life. In the competency group, psychological domain had significant effects on the overall quality of life, and it. The reactive group, no domains had significant effects on the overall quality of life. Therefore, the efforts to refer to the influential factors can improve medical students’ quality of life.

EDMS를 이용한 김포공항의 대기오염 배출량 산정과 주변지역 영향평가에 관한 연구

최민애,장영기,김정,이호진 한국대기환경학회 2010 한국대기환경학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2010 No.5월

비도로 수송에 의한 온실 가스 배출량 추정

최민애(Choi, Min ae),김정(Kim, Jeong),이호진(Lee, Ho Jin),장영기(Jang, Young Kee) 한국기후변화학회 2010 한국기후변화학회지 Vol.1 No.3

수송 부문 국제 벙커링 조정에 따른 온실가스 배출량 추정

Min-ae Choi(최민애),Jeong Kim(김정),Ho-jin Lee(이호진),Young-Kee Jang(장영기) 한국환경정책학회 2010 한국환경정책학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2010 No.11

화장시설의 환경영향 분석 및 관리방안 연구

김동영,최민애 경기연구원 2015 정책연구 Vol.- No.-

봄철 미세먼지 개선, 노천소각 관리가 중요하다!

김동영,최민애 경기연구원 2016 이슈&진단 Vol.- No.225

수도권 미세먼지 집중배출지역 분석

김동영,최민애,윤보미 경기연구원 2018 정책연구 Vol.- No.-

최근 미세먼지의 건강 위해성에 대한 사회적 관심이 고조되면서, 미세먼지 배출의 공간적 특성을 고려하여 고밀도 배출지역에 대한 맞춤형 관리의 필요성이 지적되고 있다. 이를 위해 미세먼지 집중배출지역을 도출하고 그 지역의 주된 배출원이 무엇인지를 세밀하게 파악하여야 한다. 이 연구에서는 사업장, 교통, 생활오염원 등 미세먼지 배출과 관련된 각종 활동의 공간지표를 GIS DB로 구축하고, 2015년 국가대기배출목록을 기준으로 수도권 대기오염물질 배출량을 이용하여 배출원별로 250m×250m 격자의 PM10, PM2.5, NOx 상세 배출량을 구축하였다. 미세먼지 집중배출지역을 도출하기 위해 격자 배출량을 다시 Optimized Hot Spot Analysis(Getis-Ord Gi*) 기법을 사용하여 95% 이상의 신뢰구간을 나타내는 공간 영역을 추출하였다. 그 다음 해당 영역에 대한 배출량의 표준화 분석을 통해 집중배출지역을 도출하고 배출 기여도를 분석하였다. 이 때 배출원별로 특정 배출원의 지배적인 영향을 배제하기 위해 ① 전체 배출원을 포함한 경우, ② 전체 배출원에서 비산먼지를 제외한 경우, ③ 전체배출원에서 대형 점오염원과 비산먼지를 제외한 경우, 3가지로 구분하여 배출량과 기여도를 산출하였다. 전체적으로 배출의 집중도가 95% 신뢰구간 이상으로 높은 지역은 물질에 따라 10~20개 구역 정도인 것으로 도출되었다. 각 지역은 특징적인 배출원과 함께 인접지역의 영향으로 인해 배출량이 밀집되어 있는 것으로 나타났다. 배출이 집중되는 요인은 지역별로 다수 산업시설의 입지, 교통량의 밀집, 생물성 연소나 공사현장의 밀집 등에 의한 것이었다. 이들 지역에 대해서는 세부적인 배출원별 기여도에 근거하여 해당 지역에 적합한 정책을 우선적으로 도입해나가면 미세먼지 개선효과도 극대화할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. In recent years, social interest in the health risk of PM(Particulate Matter) has been increasing. In order to improve PM concentration, optimized management on the high density emission areas is required in consideration of the spatial distribution and contribution of source types. In this study, various geo-spatial PM emission related data such as emission facilities, traffic, and other emission activities were constructed using GIS DB with the air pollutants emissions of the Seoul metropolitan area based on National Emission Inventory(CAPSS, Clean Air Pollution Support System) by the Ministry of Environment. The PM10, PM2.5 and NOx emission rate grid maps of 250m×250m size were constructed for each emission sources in order to derive the hot-spot emission zone of air pollutants. Using the Optimized Hot-Spot Analysis(Getis-Ord Gi*) technique, we extracted a spatial region with a 95% confidence level of hot-spot emission. And then, the standardized analysis of the emission amount for the extracted area was used to derive the hot-spot emission areas and analyzed the emission contribution of each area. The 10~20 hot-spot emission zones with 95% confidence level were found in Seoul metropolitan area. Each zone has been characterized by dense emissions due to its distinctive sources. Emissions were concentrated mainly due to the location of many industrial facilities, high-dense traffic, and high-dense biomass burning and construction sites. It is expected that the effect of PM concentration improvement will be maximized by introducing the appropriate policy based on the contribution of each emission source to these hot-spot emission zones.

경기도 교외지역의 미세먼지 특성 분석 및 관리 방안

김동영,최민애 경기연구원 2012 정책연구 Vol.2011 No.12

경기도 실내공기질 관리기준 설정 연구

김동영,최민애,윤보미 경기연구원 2019 정책연구 Vol.- No.-

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the recent status of indoor air quality in Gyeonggi-do, to set a new strengthen management standards in the related ordinance of Gyeonggi-do. The background of this study is that the management standards have recently been amended in the ‘Indoor air quality control law’. The revised national standards are strengthened and the amendment of the ordinance in Gyeonggi-do is required. Based on the 930 number of data collected from the indoor facilities in Gyeonggi-do for the past three years, we proposed two kinds of management standards. The first proposal is that the PM10 and PM2.5 are set at the same level as the revised standard, and the general multi-use facilities are set to the provisional target level 2 of the WHO recommendation standard and the sensitive group use facility is the provisional goal level 3 of the WHO recommendation level. Formaldehyde and carbon monoxide were suggested to maintain the concentration maintenance level to 70% of the current legal standard concentration. The second proposal is that PM10·PM2.5 are set as the provisional target level 3 of the WHO recommendation standard and the WHO recommendation standard of the sensitive group use facility for the general multipurpose facility, which are stricter than the amendment of law. In the case of the formaldehyde and carbon monoxide, we proposed a 50% strengthening in concentration compared to the current law. In order to achieve the new standards, more strengthened management is required for each facility type. At first, it is necessary to concurrently operate the management of the enforcement and the management of the recommendation. Enforcement should be carried out with clear management objectives for areas requiring regulatory control, and advisory and voluntary management is appropriate for other areas. In order to do this, it is necessary to prepare and distribute management guidelines containing action directives for each facility. In addition, it is necessary to improve the efficiency of indoor air quality management by systematically ensuring and managing data such as indoor air quality measurement results and suitability, and disclosing compliance. Finally, it is necessary to utilize the 4th industrial revolution technologies, we propose to install remote indoor air quality monitoring sensor in main facility and use it for management.

경기도 사업장 미세먼지 배출시설 인허가 제도 개선방안 연구

김동영,최민애,최예나 경기연구원 2021 정책연구 Vol.- No.-

As the fine particle(PM2.5 and PM10) problem emerged as a social issue, the need to strengthen management of industrial emission facilities also emerged. About 60 thousands facilities in nationwide(20 thousands in Gyeonggi Province) emit air pollutants, which contributes about 38 percent to the total concentration of fine particle in atmosphere. Inefficiency in management continues due to the continuous increase in the number of emission facilities, the emergence of new types of emission facilities, the resulting increase in complexity of management and supervision tasks, and chronic manpower shortages of local control government. In particular, Gyeonggi Province is having difficulty managing the emission facilities as more than 90% of the total are small, too various types, and widely scattered in large areas besides industrial complexes. Various measures are needed in the management, such as an improvement of permit process, revision of inspection guidance for emission facilities. The redistribution of emission facility management authorities between the central government and local governments is necessary. In Gyeonggi Province, it is necessary to establish a inspection system and organization for emission facilities in a cross-county and wide-area administrative unit. The inspection management manpower and organizations of Gyeonggi Province and local county authorities should also be expanded. Guidelines for permitting standards are also needed to respond to new types of facilities. It is also urgent to introduce a smart management system using ICT in connection with the 4th industrial revolution as a future technology. In addition, it is necessary to establish a emission facilities DB system and to find ways to link this system with inspection and management.