전라북도 일부지역 치과위생사의 직무만족도 조사 -치과의료기관 운영제도를 중심으로-

천혜원 ( Hye Won Cheon ) 한국치위생학회 2009 한국치위생학회지 Vol.9 No.3

치과의료종사자의 진료기관 운영제도에 따른 직무만족도 -치과위생사, 간호조무사, 상담 및 코디네이터, 행정관리직 종사자 중심으로-

천혜원 ( Hye Won Cheon ),이흥수 ( Heung Soo Lee ) 대한예방치과·구강보건학회 2010 大韓口腔保健學會誌 Vol.34 No.1

Objectives. We measured the factors affecting job satisfaction of dental auxiliaries to understand how to improve their working conditions. Methods. We evaluated satisfaction levels of dental auxiliaries in dental service institutes in Jeonju and Iksan, Jeollabuk-do, Korea. Results. Job satisfaction varied depending on socio-demographic features. Auxiliaries that were older, more educated, married, and high income earners showed higher satisfaction. Management components of the job also increased job satisfaction. The communication and compensation system showed the highest correlation, a 0.637 Pearson correlation coefficient. Operations improved when employees had manuals for the job; when they were given responsibilities; when they had more social gatherings on a regular basis; when they had incentive programs; and when they had opportunities for education or professional development. Satisfaction with management communication improved when complaints were resolved smoothly; when the opinions of dental auxiliaries were trusted by dentists; and with better communication between dentists and their auxiliaries. Conclusions. The compensation system was least satisfactory of the 6 constituent factors, indicating that increased wages and incentives are needed to promote job satisfaction. Improving other management factors such as communications can also increase the job satisfaction.

치과위생사의 이직의도 예측요인

천혜원(Hye-Won Cheon) 한국보건복지학회 2020 보건과 복지 Vol.22 No.3

본 연구는 치과위생사의 이직의도 예측요인을 파악하고 이직의도를 최소화하여 좀 더 안정적인 치과위생사의 개인적 성숙과 보건의료정책에 맞는 양질의 치과 의료서비스 및 치과 의료 생산성 향상에 도움을 주기 위한 기초자료로 활용하고자 한다. 이 연구는 2020년 3월 1일부터 4월 30일 까지 J도에 소재하는 190명의 치과위생사를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 연구결과 치과위생사의 이직의도 예측요인은 직무스트레스가 높을수록, 직업존중감이 낮을수록, 사회적 지지가 낮을수록 치과위생사의 이직의도에 영향을 주었으며, 이들 변수에 의한 이직의도의 설명력은 51.0%로 나타났다. 본 연구를 통해 치과위생사의 이직의도를 감소시키기 위한 전략으로 치과위생사는 업무에 대한 만족감과 자긍심, 직업의식으로 직무스트레스를 줄이고 상사와 동료들의 사회적 지지를 강화시키는 환경 조성 등 다각적인 노력이 필요하며 보건의료정책적으로 전문인으로서 자율성을 확보하고 직무환경을 향상시키기 위한 구체적인 프로그램 개발이 필요할 것으로 사료된다. This study aims to help make dental hygienists’ personal maturity more stable and improve a high-quality dental medical productivity which fit health care policies, by identifying a predicator of turnover intentions and minimizing the turnover intentions. It surveyed 190 Dental Hygienists in J-Province from March 1 to April 30, 2020. As a result, the higher a job stress is and the lower a job esteem attitude and a social support are, the more likely the predicator of dental hygienists’ turnover intentions influences on the dental hygienists’ turnover intentions, and an explanation ability of the turnover intentions by these variables results in 51.0%. Through this study, as a strategy to reduce the dental hygienists’ turnover intentions, it is thought that the dental hygienists need to make diverse efforts such as reducing the job stress by a satisfaction, a self-esteem, and a professionalism about their tasks and creating an environment to enhance the social support from their bosses and co-workers, and develop specific programs for securing an autonomy as an expert in the health care policies, and improving working environments.

거주형태에 따른 대학생의 건강행태, 구강건강행태, 구강건강영향지수 비교

천혜원(Hye-Won Cheon),정진아(Jin-Ah Jung) 한국보건복지학회 2020 보건과 복지 Vol.22 No.3

본 연구의 목적은 대학생들의 건강행태, 구강건강행태, 구강건강영향지수를 거주형태와 비교하고 대학생의 구강건강관련 삶의 질과 관련 요인을 분석하여 대학생들의 구강보건태도를 향상시키기 위해 수행되었다. 이 연구는 G 대학교와 H 대학교의 592명(기숙사 380명, 집에서 통학 212명)을 대상으로 자기기입방식을 통한 설문지를 분석하였다. 연구결과 구강건강영향지수 점수가 기숙사 거주 학생에서 높게 나타나 구강건강 관련 삶의 질이 낮은것으로 나타났다. 건강행태의 구강건강영향지수 점수를 비교한 결과 기숙사거주 학생은 우울과 음주에서, 자가 거주 학생은 우울에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다. 구강건강행태의 구강건강영향지수 점수를 비교한 결과 자가 거주 학생은 인지된 구강건강에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다. 구강건강영향지수와 관련 요인으로는 우울, 인지된 구강건강, 거주형태, 음주, 총 칫솔질 횟수 순으로 나타났다. 본 연구를 통해 대학교 기숙사에 거주하는 학생들의 구강건강을 향상시키기 위해 효과적인 치면세균막 관리를 할 수 있도록 맞춤형 구강보건교육 프로그램을 제안하고자 한다. The purpose of this study was to improve the oral health attitudes of university students by comparing the health behavior, oral health behavior, and oral health impact index of university students with the type of residence, and analyzing the quality of life and related factors related to oral health of university students. This study analyzed the questionnaire through self-written method targeting 592 students (380 dormitories, 212 commuting from home) at G and H universities. As a result of the study, the scores of OHIP-14 were high among students living in dormitories, indicating that the quality of life related to oral health was low. As a result of comparing the OHIP-14 scores of health behavior, there was a statistically significant difference in depression and alcohol consumption for students living in dormitory and depression for self-resident students. As a result of comparing the OHIP-14 scores of oral health behaviors, there was a statistically significant difference in perceived oral health among self-resident students. Related factors of OHIP-14 were in the order of depression, perceived oral health, type of residence, alcohol consumption, and total number of brushings. Through this study, we would like to propose a customized oral health education program so that effective dental plaque management can be performed to improve the oral health of students residing in university dormitories.

체육전공대학생의 구강보호장치 인식도 및 구강악안면 외상 대처방법에 관한 교육요구도에 영향을 미치는 요인

천혜원 ( Hye Won Cheon ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2016 한국치위생학회지 Vol.16 No.2

Objectives: The purpose of the study was to investigate the mouthguard awareness and educational needs for coping methods of oral and maxillofacial trauma in physical education department students. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 250 male students in gyeonggido and Jeonbuk province from June, to August, 2015. survey was conducted from June to August, 2015. The students were those who played taekwondo, football, and kendo. Except incomplete answers, 229 data were analyzed. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics of the students, awareness and use of mouthguards, and educational needs for coping methods for oral and maxillofacial injuries. The Cronbach alpha of mouthguard awareness was 0.838, and that of educational needs for coping methods for oral and maxillofacial injuries was 0.843 in the study. Results: Those who wore mouthguards tended to have higher score of awareness and the demand of coping methods for oral and maxillofacial injuries was higher than those who did not. Those who had higher awareness of mouthguards and oral health maintained their good oral health. Conclusions: The mouthguard is very important to protect from the oral and maxillofacial injuries in sports play, it is important to emphasize the mouthguard wearing in the physical education department students.

요양시설 종사자의 구강 관리 제공 실태 및 구강건강관심도에 미치는 요인

천혜원(Hye-Won Cheon),정진아(Jin-Ah Jung),김경선(Kyoung-Seon Kim),강정희(Jung-Hee Kang) 한국보건복지학회 2021 보건과 복지 Vol.23 No.2

치석제거 건강보험 급여화에 관한 일부 지역 치과의료소비자의 인식 및 태도

천혜원 ( Cheon Hye Won ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2016 한국치위생학회지 Vol.16 No.4

Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the awareness and attitude toward health insurance coverage extension to scaling in dental service consumers. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 349 adults in Jeonbuk from May 4 to 15, 2015. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics of the subjects (7 items), Awareness of the dental health insurance system(8 items), Health insurance system coverage extension to scaling(8 items), Self-perception of oral health(7 items), Recognition toward yearly scaling benefit(10 items). Results: There were significant differences according to age in opinions on the appropriateness of the frequency of yearly scaling benefit, and the respondents who were in their 20s, who were unmarried and who brushed their teeth three times a day had significantly different opinions on the appropriateness of the fee of yearly scaling benefit. Their opinions on the expansion of scaling benefit was significantly affected by age. It implies that scaling should be added to the coverage list of the national health insurance in every age group since there is an increase in periodontal diseases with age. Concerning awareness of dental health insurance policy, the better-educated respondents took a better view of this system as they showed a more positive interest in its policies and shifts. Conclusions: It is desirable to provide more precise information as to eligible age, frequency and cost through public promotion of health coverage of scaling, and the effort to improve the health insurance coverage policy should be made in order to extend the scope of health coverage of scaling in the near future.

일부지역 사업장 근로자의 구강건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향

천혜원 ( Hye Won Cheon ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2014 한국치위생학회지 Vol.14 No.6

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the subjective oral health awareness, oral health knowledge, oral health behavior and OHIP-14 in industrial workers. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 243 workers in Jeonbuk May 7 to June 10, 2014. Except incomplete answers, 230 data were analyzed. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics of the subjects(sex, age, career, marital status, abd family), oral health recognition characteristics(oral health attention, subjective oral health status, and oral health concern), oral health knowledge, oral health behavior, and oral health related quality of life. The instrument was 14 questions od OHIP-14 including functional restriction(2 questions), physical pain(2 questions), psychological discomfort(2 questions), physical ability decease(2 questions), psychological function decease(2 questions), social activity decrease (2 questions), and social discomfort(2 questions). Cronbach’s alpha was 0.949 in this study and it was reliable. Results: Oral health interests showed that 57.8% of the workers had concern for oral health interests and 50.4% perceived that their subjective oral health was moderate status. 55.6% of the workers answered that their oral health status was very worried. Women had more knowledge about the oral health. Those who were in fifties tended to have more knowledge of oral health than the other age groups. Those who had more concern for oral health included female workers, married workers, and workers above 21 years. The concern for oral health made the workers keep good oral health. Higher score of OHIP-14 means good oral health. Conclusions: Good oral health-related quality of life is proportional to continuous management of oral health and subjective oral health status. It is necessary to develop the tailored oral health education program for the workers.

우리나라 성인의 구강질환과 만성질환의 관련성

천혜원 ( Hye Won Cheon ),유미선 ( Mi Sun Yu ),최미혜 ( Mi Hye Choi ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2012 한국치위생학회지 Vol.12 No.2

Objectives : The purpose of this research is to use data from the third year of the 4th National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey to study relationship between oral disease and chronic disease that generally persist from 6 months to over a year, or more specifically, circulatory disease, diabetes, and osteoporosis. Methodes : Of the data from the third year of the 4th National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 7,893 adults over 19 years old who completed medical examination, health survey, and nutrition survey were selected as the final research subjects. Relationship between chronic disease and oral disease was analyzed by cross tabulation (χ2-test) and logistic regression analysis using SPSSWIN ver 18.0. Results : 1. Differences in the rate of prevalence of periodontal disease and the rate of prevalence of missing teeth were statistically significant with respect to age, gender, marital status, education level, residential area, income level, and occupation. Rate of prevalence of dental caries was statistically significant with respect to age, education level, and income level. 2. After examining the relationship between existence of chronic disease as diagnosed by doctor with oral disease, rate of prevalence of periodontal disease and missing teeth, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, stroke, myocardial infarction, angina, diabetes, and osteoporosis showed statiscally significant difference. 3. Examination of rate of prevalence of chronic disease with respect to oral disease, periodontal disease and missing teeth exerted statistically significant influence on hypertension, hyperlipidemia, stroke, myocardial infarction, angina, diabetes, and osteoporosis (p<0.05), while dental caries did not have statistically significant effect. 4. Analysis of coupling effect of periodontal disease and missing teeth on chronic disease showed that they were related in all chronic diseases examined in this study (hypertension, hyperlipidemia, stroke, myocardial infarction, angina, diabetes, and osteoporosis) (p<0.05). Conclusions : Periodontal disease and missing teeth were found to increase the rate of prevalence of chronic disease.

일부지역 노인의 구강진료 이용행태와 관련요인

유미선,천혜원,주온주,Yu, Mi-Sun,Cheon, Hye-Won,Ju, On-Ju 한국치위생학회 2011 한국치위생학회지 Vol.10 No.2

Objectives : This study aimed at examining the aspects of utilization of the dental services in some regions and analyzing the related factors with a view to helping the old solve the dental problems and overcome the difficulties. Methods : This investigation was intended for 422 old people living in Jeon-ju city and Jang-su county from July 18, 2006 to August 25 by direct interviewing posing questions. The survey data sets were analyzed by chi-square, correlation, multiple regression and logistic regression. Results : 1. The average number of the existing teeth per an old person was 13.6 and the 28.8% of the old who didn't use denture called for dentures. 2. The annual coefficient of utilization in dental services for an old person was 52.3% and the annual average visits to dental clinics were 3.12 days while 38.6% of the old experienced illegal dental treatments. 3. The affecting factors on the dental utilization for treatment were as follows: family income, dental clinics available, the number of existing teeth, the days of dental trouble, the recognition of the prevention of the dental disease, the knowledge for the dental treatment and the oral health judged by himself. 4. The major variables influencing the utilization of dental services were spouse presence, form of family, income, having a regular dental care, denture presence and the experience of inconvenience in living. Conclusions : To conclude, the following suggestions could be made. First, It was necessary that enforcement practice of free dental prosthesis service and application to the national health insurance in old people's prosthetic therapy for government support because the economic factor was barrier to utilization of the dental services. Second, Dental clinic was required to the health center because availability of common dental services was big impact in utilization of the dental services.