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      • KCI등재

        고등학생이 지각한 부모의 양육태도와 스마트폰 중독 간 관계에서 자기통제력의 매개효과

        진은희,이경순 한국교육정보미디어학회 2017 교육정보미디어연구 Vol.23 No.4

        Adolescents spend hours every day using their smartphones. Yet problematic smartphone use is getting an increasing amount of attention due to the popularity of mobile phone in recent years. The purpose of this study is to examine the mediating effects of self-control in the relationship between perceived parenting attitude and smartphone addiction. 283 highschool students, who uses smartphones, have completed questionnaires, assessing their perception of parents attitude, self-control, and smartphone addiction. Parenting attitude could be defined as the general attitude of parents when they were raising a child. Monitoring, affection and reasoning parenting are classified as a positive attitude and, on the contrary, inconsistency, overexpectation and intrusiveness parenting are classified as a negative attitude. Results are as follows: First, the positive parenting attitude had a negative influence on smartphone addictions but positive effects on self-control. The correlation was reversed on negative parenting attitude. Second, self-control was found to mediate the relationship completely between parenting attitudes and smartphone addiction. That is, rather than parenting attitude having a direct effect on smartphone addiction, the self-control resulting from the parenting attitude had an affect on smartphone addiction. The result provides evidence on close association between parenting attitude and problematic smartphone use, indicating the mediation role of self-control. Based on the results, further implications are provided to reduce adolescents’ smartphone addiction. Possible directions for future research were also suggested. 이 연구는 고등학생이 지각한 부모의 양육태도, 자기통제력, 스마트폰 중독 간 관계를 확인하고, 부모의 양육태도와 스마트폰 중독 관계에서 자기통제력의 매개효과를 검증하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위하여 고등학생 283명에게 부모의 양육태도, 스마트폰 중독, 자기통제력에 대한 설문을 실시하였다. 부모의 양육태도 가운데 감독, 애정, 합리적 설명 유형은 긍정적인 양육태도로, 반면 비일관성, 과잉기대, 과잉간섭 유형은 부정적인 양육태도로 구분하였다. 연구결과, 첫째 부모의 양육태도, 스마트폰 중독, 자기통제력 간에는 유의미한 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 먼저 긍정적인 부모의 양육태도는 스마트폰 중독과 부적 관계를, 자기통제력과 정적 관계를 보였다. 이와 반대로 부정적인 부모의 양육태도는 스마트폰 중독과 정적 관계를, 자기통제력과 부적 관계를 나타냈다. 둘째, 자기통제력이 부모의 양육태도와 스마트폰 중독 관계를 완전 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 부모의 양육태도가 자녀의 스마트폰 중독에 직접 영향을 주기 보다는 부모의 양육태도가 자녀의 자기통제력에 영향을 미치고 다시 자기통제력이 스마트폰 중독에 영향을 준다는 것이다. 이러한 결과는 청소년의 스마트폰 중독을 예방하기 위해서는 부모교육을 통한 개입 보다는 청소년의 자기통제력을 높일 수 있는 기회를 제공하는 것이 효과적일 수 있음을 시사한다. 이를 바탕으로 교육적 개입 방안과 후속 연구를 위한 방향을 제시하였다.

      • KCI등재후보

        간호수기향상 프로그램이 간호학생의 자기효능감과 자존감에 미치는 효과

        진은희,강화정,Jin, Eun Hee,Kang, Hwa Jung 한국가정간호학회 2013 가정간호학회지 Vol.20 No.2

        Purpose: The purpose of the present study was to assess the effectiveness of a nursing skills enhancement program in improving the self-efficacy and self-esteem of senior nursing students. Methods: This was a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design study that enrolled 306 senior nursing students. The nursing students were randomly assigned to an experimental(n=132) or control group (n=174), and students assigned to the experimental group completed a nursing skills enhancement program, which consisted of four skills training components: IV infusion, enema, $O_2$ therapy by means of cannulation and urinary catheterization. Data were analyzed with frequency, the chi-squared test, and the paired t-test using the SPSS/pc 15.0 statistical program. Results: Our results showed that the self-esteem and self-efficacy of nursing students who were assigned to the nursing skills enhancement program were significantly better compared to those of nursing students in the control group (t=10.198 and t=6.452, for self-efficacy and self-esteem, respectively, p<.001 for both variables). Conclusion: Our findings clearly show that a nursing skills enhancement program is effective in improving the self-efficacy and self-esteem of senior nursing students.

      • KCI등재
      • 재가여성노인의 비만도에 따른 만성질병과 신체활동정도의 차이

        진은희,Jin, Eun-Hee 한국가정간호학회 2010 가정간호학회지 Vol.17 No.2

        Purpose: The study sought to identify the differences in chronic diseases and physical activity in elderly women by BMI. Method: The subjects of this study were 644 elderly women 60-80-years-of-age living at home. The research instruments were physical activity levels and chronic diseases. Subjects were given a self-report questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the SPSS win program. Result: Hypertension, prevalence of diabetes mellitus and hyperlipemia were significantly different in the subjects according to body mass index, being higher in obese subjects than in non-obese subjects. Physical activity in each of the body mass index groups did not differ significantly. Conclusion: Obesity increases the risk of chronic diseases. This knowledge could help elderly women control their weight, reduce chronic diseases, and ultimately, gain better health.

      • KCI등재

        Association between Promoter Polymorphisms of TFF1, TFF2, and TFF3 and the Risk of Gastric and Diffuse Gastric Cancers in a Korean Population

        진은희,이상일,김재우,서은영,이수열,허강민,신상희,홍장희 대한의학회 2015 Journal of Korean medical science Vol.30 No.8

        Gastric cancer is one of the most common cancers in the world. The aims of this study were to evaluate the association between polymorphisms in TFF gene family, TFF1, TFF2, and TFF3 and the risk of gastric cancer (GC) and GC subgroups in a Korean population via a case-control study. The eight polymorphisms in TFF gene family were identified by sequencing and genotyped with 377 GC patients and 396 controls by using TaqMan genotyping assay. The rs184432 TT genotype of TFF1 was significantly associated with a reduced risk of GC (odds ratio, [OR) = 0.45; 95% confidence interval, [CI] = 0.25-0.82; P = 0.009), more protective against diffuse-type GC (OR = 0.20; 95% CI = 0.05-0.89; P = 0.035) than GC (OR = 0.34; 95% CI = 0.14-0.82; P = 0.017) in subjects aged < 60 yr, and correlated with lymph node metastasis negative GC and diffuse-type GC (OR = 0.44; 95% CI = 0.23-0.86; P = 0.016 and OR = 0.20; 95% CI = 0.05-0.87; P = 0.031, respectively). In addition, a decreased risk of lymph node metastasis negative GC and diffuse-type GC was observed for rs225359 TT genotype of TFF1 (OR = 0.46, 95% CI = 0.24-0.88; P = 0.020 and OR = 0.21, 95% CI = 0.05-0.88; P = 0.033, respectively). These findings suggest that the rs184432 and rs225359 polymorphisms in TFF1 have protective effects for GC and contribute to the development of GC in Korean individuals.

      • KCI등재

        Polymorphisms of COTL1 gene identified by proteomic approach and their association with autoimmune disorders

        진은희,심승철,김환규,채수천,정헌택 생화학분자생물학회 2009 Experimental and molecular medicine Vol.41 No.5

        To select candidate genes, we attempted to comparative analysis of protein levels between rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients and healthy controls by two-dimensional electrophoresis (2-DE) and matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF-MS). We identified 17 proteins that showed up- or down-regulated spots in RA patients. We found that coactosin-like1 (COTL1) were highly expressed in RA patients compared with healthy controls. We performed a case-control study to determine whether the COTL1 gene polymorphisms were associated with RA and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The genotype frequency of c.-1124G>T and the allelic frequency of c.484G>A in RA patients, and the genotype frequency of c.484G>A in SLE patients were significantly different from healthy controls (P = 0.009, 0.027, and 0.025, respectively). We also investigated the correlation with the levels of rheumatoid factor (RF) and anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (CCP) antibody in RA patients, and anti-nuclear antibodies (ANA) in SLE patients. The c.484G>A polymorphism in RA patients has significant association with the levels of anti-CCP antibody (P = 0.03). Our findings demonstrated that c.-1124G>T and c. 484G>A polymorphisms of the COTL1 gene might be associated with the genetic susceptibility of autoimmune disorders.

      • KCI등재

        The effect of muscle power training with elastic band on blood glucose, cytokine, and physical function in elderly women with hyperglycemia

        진은희,박석,소재무 한국운동영양학회 2015 Physical Activity and Nutrition (Phys Act Nutr) Vol.19 No.1

        Eun Hee Jin, Sok Park and Jae Moo So. The effect of muscle power training with elastic band on blood glucose, cytokine, andphysical function in elderly women with hyperglycemia. JENB., Vol. 19, No. 1, pp.19-24, 2015 [Purpose]The purpose of thisstudy was to identify the effects of muscle power training with elastic band on body composition, glucose relation factor, andphysical function in elderly women with hyperglycemia. [Methods]A total of 16 elderly women volunteered to participate inthis study as subjects, and they were randomly assigned into one of the following two groups: muscle power training group (MPT:n = 8) and control group (CON: n = 8). The muscle power training group took exercise program using elastic band for 12 weeks,and the other group did not receive any exercise program during the same period. Before and after the experiment, both of thetwo groups received measurement in body composition (BMI, %Fat, skeletal muscle mass), glucose, cytokine (interleukin 6, adiponectin),and physical function (IPPB, grip strength). With these methods, the following conclusions were achieved. [Results]The resultsshowed significant increases in adiponectin (p = 0.006), interleukin 6 (p = 0.018), SPPB (p = 0.024), and grip strength (P=.014). Blood glucose was significantly decreased in exercise group than contruo group. [Conclusion]It shows that the muscle powertraining with elastic band can give positive effects in elderly women with hyperglycemia. [Key wordsds]Power training, elderlywomen, band exercise, hyperglycemia

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