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      • KCI등재

        적외선(赤外線) 체열(體熱) 촬영(撮影)을 이용한 족삼리(足三里)(ST36)자침(刺鍼)이 안면부(顔面部) 영역간(領域間) 온도차이(溫度差異)의 변화(變化)에 미치는 영향(影響)

        조은희,Cho, Eun-hee 대한침구의학회 2003 대한침구의학회지 Vol.20 No.5

        Objective: This study was examined for effects of acupuncture of Zusanli(ST36) on the facial thermography in health subjects. Methods: The voiunteers who participating in this study had taken rest for 15 mins in room temperature ($19-21^{\circ}C$) before the examination and informed them what to prohibit smoking. drinking and administration of drug for the previous day. The thermography of face was taken using Digital Infrared Thermographic Imaging (D.I.T.I.: Dorex. DTI-16UT1. U.S.A.) by time interval of 35 minutes at 15 min before and 20 min after acupuncture stimuiation. Thermal temperature of Daying(ST5). Juliao(ST3) and Quanliao(SI18) was measured and compared. Results: The results showed that acupuncture of Zusanli(ST36) significantly decreased the Absolute defference of temperature between Daying(ST5) and Juliao(ST3) (p<0.05, Data were represented meant ${\pm}$S.E.M.(n=33)). The results showed that acupuncture of Zusanli(ST36) significantly decreased the Absolute defference of temperature between Quanliao(SI18) and Juliao(ST3)(p<0.01, Data were represented mean${\pm}$S.E.M. (n=33)). But, acupuncture of Zusanli(ST36) particularly decreased the absolute defference of temperature between Daying(ST5) and Quanliao(SI18). Also. it was observed that acupuncture of ST36 decreased variety of the color tone of thermographic contour line and decreased thermal distribution. Conclusions: The results showed that acupuncture of Zusanli(ST36) significantly decreased the absolute defference of temperature of partial facial surface. Hereafter. study about if acupuncture of Zusanli(ST36) significantly decrease the absolute defference of temperature of all the areas of facial surface is requested. Also. continued study of effects of acupuncture of other meridian on the facial thermography is requested.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        의사의 일반적 특성이 재왕절개분만율에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

        조은희,Cho, Eun-Hee 한국지역사회간호학회 2000 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.11 No.2

        The number of deliveries by cesarean section has increased internationally. However, The cesarean section rate is different by country to country. It is because each country has different social and cultural background and. practices its unique delivery policies. Hence, it is very important to understand the uniqueness that one country faces related with the cesarean section. In Korea, there have been many researches on the clinical. maternal. hospital and community factors and so on. However, few studies have attempted to reveal the physician factors in Korea because it is difficult to approach hospital records. So, in this study, the physician factors that influence the increase of cesarean section rate in Korea was investigated, and preliminary research agenda for policy establishment to keep the cesarean section rate from excessive increase was provided. In this study, all 2744 cesarean section deliveries performed by 36 physicians at the hospital was considered. and detailed delivery records of 12 months selected randomly from January 1996 to August 1998 was reviewed retrospectively. Chi-square analysis is used to examine the homogeneity of distribution of maternal, fetal, and clinical factors. In addition, multiple regression analysis is used to examine the effect of physician characteristics on the cesarean section rate. Physician characteristics as independent variable and the cesarean section rate as dependent variable was put in this analysis. Follows are the results of this study. 1) Total cesarean section rate is 34.8%. primary cesarean section rate is 12.5 % and repeated cesarean section rate is 22.3 %. Among the indications for the primary cesarean section, 15.6 % is for breech presentation. 40.2 % is for dystocia. 7.6 % is for fetal distress. and 36.6 % is for others. 2) There is positive correlation between physician's age and the cesarean section rate (p<0.001). And statistically significant correlation is found between the physician's educational attainment and the cesarean section rate (p<0.001). A physician with Ph.D degree has lower cesarean section rate than a physician with B.A only and M.A. degree (p<0.001). However. physician's gender, location of graduated university. position at the hospital, and the religious belief were not shown statistically significant relations with the cesarean section rate. 3) Among all cesarean sections in this study, only 15.4 % is performed during weekend. While 18.2 % is performed on monday only. This suggests that physicians may not prefer weekend operation of cesarean section. In addition, 86.1 % among all cesarean section operations is performed from 6 a.m. to 6 p.m. So the cesarean section rate could be related with a day of the week and a time of the day. From this results. there is a possibility that the physicians' personal comfort may influence the cesarean section rate.

      • KCI등재

        컴퓨터 적외선(赤外線) 전신체열촬영(全身體熱撮影)을 통해 살펴본 Bell' palsy에 대한 한방적 치료의 임상적(臨床的) 고찰(考察)

        조은희,조남근,허태영,천미나,Cho, Eun-Hee,Cho, Nam-Geun,Hur, Tae-Young,Cheon, Mi-Na 대한침구의학회 2000 대한침구의학회지 Vol.17 No.2

        Object : This study is designed to evaluate effects of acupuncture and herb-medication by the data of DITI(Digital Infrared Thermographic Imaging) examination and the changes of clinical symptoms after the therapy of acupuncture and herb-medication in the patients with Bell's palsy. Contents : The conservative therapy with acupuncture and herb-medication was performed during 1-8weeks. The acupuncture points of S4, S6, G14, S2, BL2, SI18, TE23, LI4 and S36 was used. In the pre- and post therapy, DITI examinations were performed in patients who had Bell's palsy and were treated by acupuncture simultaneously, and then tried to correlate the results of clinical symptoms with the difference of thermographic findings at pre-and post acupuncture. Setting : The standard routine themographic examinations were performed with thermography (DITI) in the 16 patients with Bell's palsy at pre- and post acupuncture. patients : Thermographic imaging of 16cases was analyzed. They had diagnosed Bell's palsy. They were treated by acupuncture and moxibustion therapy in Wonkwang Oriental Hospital from Jauary, 1999 to February, 2000. Results : The results of treatment showes that 56.25% of patients achieved excellent recovery and 31.25% achieved good recovery. After compairing the DITI results before and after treatment, we found 43.75% of patients achieved excellent recovery and 43.75% achieved good recovery. Conclusion :Acupuncture showed good results over 87.5% in clinical evaluation and 87.5% in DITI. Thermographic examination showes terapeutic effect of acupuncture treatment.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • 국소 진행성 두경부암 환자에서의 Docetaxel과 Cisplatin 유도화학요법

        조은희(Eun Hee Cho),조근혁(Keun Hyok Cho),송영봉(Young Bong Song),최익성(Ik Sung Choi),최재원(Jae Won Choi),남승현(Seung Hyun Nam),김봉석(Bong Seog Kim) 대한두경부종양학회 2005 대한두경부 종양학회지 Vol.21 No.2

        Objectives: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of induction chemotherapy with docetaxel and cisplatin in locally advanced head and neck cancer. Materials and Methods: Between June 1998 and December 2004, 30 patients were enrolled and among them, 20 patients were evaluable. Patients were treated with docetaxel 75mg/m² and cisplatin 60mg/m² on day 1 every 21 days. Results: The median age was 71(range 54-80) years old. All 20 patients were male. Nineteen patients had pathologically squamous cell carcinoma and 1 had undifferentiated carcinoma. Fourteen of 20 patients(70%) demonstrated an objective response with two(10%) achieving a complete clinical response and eleven(60%) a partial response. The median response duration was 5.3(1.6-32.1) months and the median time to progression was 5.6(1.4-33.8) months. The median overall survival of all patients was 14(range 2.2-34) months. The median overall survival of responders was 17.5(range 5-34) months and that of non-responders was 3.2(range 2.2-23) months, but it was not statistically significant(p=0.106). During a total of 92 cycles, granulocytopenia worse than CTC(Common toxicity criteria) grade 2 occurred in 6%, thrombocytopenia in 2%, and anemia in 3%, respectively. Non-hematologic toxicities were minor and easily controlled. Conclusion: The induction chemotherapy of docetaxel and cisplatin has moderate efficacy with acceptable toxicities in patients with locally advanced head and neck cancer.

      • KCI등재

        연구논문 : 인구학적 변인으로서 새로운 미디어 이용요인 연구

        조은희 ( Eun Hee Cho ),조성겸 ( Sung Kyum Cho ) 한국조사연구학회 2012 조사연구 Vol.13 No.1

        본 연구는 인구학적 변인으로 새로운 미디어 이용변인을 활용할 필요가 있는지를 살펴보기 위한 것이다. 이를 위해 대전 시민 500명을 대상으로 2011년 7월에 설문조사를 실시하고 그 결과를 분석했다. 분석결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 성, 연령, 소득 같은 기존의 인구학적 변인의 설명력이 여전히 유효한 것으로 나타났으나 종속변인에 대한 설명력은 크지 않았다. 기존 인구학적 변인에 새로운 미디어 이용변인(인터넷 이용빈도, SNS 이용빈도, 스마트폰 이용 여부)을 추가하여 회귀분석을 실시한 결과 온난화, 대중교통, 국정지지의 세가지 주제의 경우 설명력이 유의미한 증가를 하는 것으로 나타났다. 결과적으로 새로운 미디어 이용요인은 여러 이슈에 대해 안정적인 설명력을 갖지는 못했으나 시민의 국정지지 성향을 이해하거나 지구온난화 같은 새로운 의제에 대한 태도를 이해하는 과정에서는 활용할 가치가 있다고 할 수 있다. The purpose of this study is to investigate whether there is a need to adopt new media usage variables as additional demographic variables. For the study, 500 Daejeon citizens were surveyed in July 2011 and the results were analyzed. It was confirmed that demographic variables such as gender, age and income still have effective explanatory power, but the explained variance of dependent variables was not stable. Regression analysis with the addition of new media usage variables(internet, SNS, smart phone) showed a significant increase in explained variables in three out of ten issues(global warming, use of public transportation, support of the current administration`s national policies). Although the new media usage variables failed to consistently explain variance on several issues, they may be necessary to understand the public support of national policy or new agenda like global warming.

      • KCI등재

        과학적 소양의 함양을 위한 교양교육

        조은희(Eun Hee Cho) 한국교양교육학회 2022 교양교육연구 Vol.16 No.5

        과학교육의 목적은 과학적으로 증거를 기반으로 합리적인 문제해결을 할 수 있는 민주시민을 양성하 는 것이다. 이 글에서는 이러한 과학적 소양의 함양이 대학 교양과학의 영역의 교육목표이자, 일반 교양교육에서 추구하는 목표와도 부합한다는 점을 강조한다. 과학적 소양을 함양하기 위한 교양수업에서는 과학연구가 진행되는 과정을 이해하는 것이 필수적이 다. 새로운 과학정보가 즉각적으로 일반인의 의사결정에 활용되곤 하는 최근 상황에서, 과학정보를 평가하고 합리적으로 의사결정에 활용할 수 있는 능력은 더욱 중요해졌다. 이 때문에 과학자들이 문제를 제기하는 과정에서부터, 실험 설계, 자료수집, 결과해석, 그리고 마지막으로 논문이 출판되는 과정까지 이해하는 것은 과학적 사고와 더불어 과학정보를 활용하여 일상의 문제를 해결하는 바탕이 된다. 그리고 이는 교양과학 영역에서 다루어야 하는 고유하고도 핵심적인 역할이다. 또한 과학적 소양을 지닌 민주시민을 위한 교육을 위해서는 과학기술 관련 사회적 쟁점을 다루는 다학제적 융복합 교육 프로그램이 효과적이다. 대학의 교양교육과정의 가장 큰 강점 가운데 하나는 중등학교시절까지 개별 교과의 경계 속에서 배움을 얻어온 학생들에게 통합적 시각을 열어줄 수 있다는 점이다. 다학제적 융복합 교육 통해 첨단 과학기술에 의해 변화하고 있는 인간과 사회의 모습을 깊게 성찰하고 때로는 다시 정립한다면 때로 갈등 상황으로까지 치닫는 과학기술 관련 사회적 쟁점을 근원적으로 이해하고 해결하는 단서를 찾을 수 있을 것이다. 첨단 과학기술의 발전으로 급변하는 시대의 요구는 교양교육의 전체적인 틀에서 고민할 때, 미래의 학생들을 위한 보다 바람직한 교육과정이 도출될 수 있을 것이다. The goal of science education is to cultivate science literacy. Science literacy is the ability to find rational solutions to personal or social problems based on scientific evidence. This article emphasizes that cultivating science literacy is consistent with the goal pursued in general education. It is essential to understand the process of scientific research in science classes in general education to cultivate science literacy. Understanding the process of scientific research includes raising problems, designing experiments, data collection, interpretation of results, publishing a paper, and so forth. The latest innovations in science and technology immediately affect the decision-making process of the public. This makes the ability to find and evaluate relevant scientific information even more crucial. Furthermore, teaching the scientific approach to problem-solving based on appropriate information, along with scientific thinking, is the unique and core role of the science class in general education. Science literacy can be effectively achieved through convergent education that encompasses diverse academic fields in the framework of the overall general education curriculum. This type of convergence allows students to reflect on and sometimes re-establish images of oneself and society being changed by cutting-edge science and technology. This is the basic philosophy pursued by liberal arts education. By broadening our horizons through interdisciplinary convergence, students will be able to find clues leading to a deeper understanding and to a creative resolution of social issues related to science and technology that sometimes lead to social conflicts. One of the greatest strengths of general education in universities is that it can open an integrative perspective to students who have been learning within the boundaries of individual subjects until middle school. Collectively, cultivating science literacy requires deliberation and collaboration across diverse disciplines to create an effective general education curriculum for future students-ones who have to cope with the rapid social changes from scientific and technological innovation.

      • KCI등재

        8주 복합운동이 비만중년여성의 대사증후군 위험인자와 아디포싸이토카인에 미치는 영향

        조은희(Cho, Eun-Hee),신재숙(Shin, Jae-Suk),허유섭(Huh, Yu-Sub) 한국체육과학회 2013 한국체육과학회지 Vol.22 No.4

        The the Effects of 8 Weeks Combined Exercise of the Body Composition, Metabolic Syndrome Risk Factors, and Inflammatory Markers on Middle Aged Obese Women. 20 middle-aged women whose body fat is over 30% were divided into an experimental group and a control group to compare the differences in the study. Then, they were asked to exercise for 8weeks and 5days a week; aerobic exercise(50-60% HRmax) and weight training(1-RM 50%) 15times 2sets during the first four weeks, 15times 3sets for the rest of the week. The data analysis used to 2-way (RM)ANOVA. The results of this study were as follows; 1. Changes in Body Composition, in exercise group weight(p<.001), body fat(p<.001), fat mass(p<.001), visceral fat area(p<.001) have decreased and the interaction occurred. 2. Changes in Metabolic Syndrome Risk Factors, in exercise group percentage of WHR(p<.01), TG(p<.01), SBP(p<.05) have decreased. HDL-C(p<.001) has increased. The percentage of abdominal fat, HDL-C, SBP showed an interaction. 3. Changes in Inflammatory Markers, in exercise group Resistin(p<.01) has decreased and an interaction occurred. As the research shows a positive result for 8 weeks combined exercises on middle aged obese women, this test is considered to be an efficient treatment on sports field.

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