http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
자전적 회상을 통한 자연스런 정서음성정보 수집방법에 관한 연구
조은경,조철우,민경환,Jo, Eun-Kyung,Jo, Cheol-Woo,Min, Kyung-Hwan 한국음향학회 1997 韓國音響學會誌 Vol.16 No.2
통제된 실험실에서 자연스런 정서음성을 수집하기 위하여 자전적 회상 방법이 시용되었다. 16명의 대학생에게 행복, 화, 슬픔, 두려움을 가장 강하게 경험한 과거 사진을 회상하도록 하였고, 비교집단으로서 4명의 연극배우에게는 스스로 감정 상태에 몰입하게 하였다. 3명의 독립적 평정자들이 피험자들의 얼굴 표정과 음성 특징을 평가하였다. 대학생들의 유도된 음성과 배우들의 음성을 비교한 결과, 자전적 회상 방법은 미묘한 감정적 단서를 전달하는데 효과적으로 평가되었으며 배우들이 모사한 음성은 더 극단적인 정서를 표출하는 것으로 평가되었다. 정서음성 수집에 있어서 자전적 회상 방법이 가지는 함의와 이 방법의 잠재적인 문제점도 논의되었다. In order to obtain natural emotional voice in laboratory, an autobiographical recall method was used and happy, angry, sad and afraid feelings were induced in 16 college students. Three independent judges rated the subject's facial expressions and vocal characteristics. The mood induction results were compared with those from the actor-initiated method. Data analysis showed that recall-induced voices successfully conveyed subtle emotional cues, while actor-induced voices signaled more extreme emotioms. Implications of the autobiographical recall method in emotional voice research and potential problems are discussed.
당뇨병 유병률의 지역 간 변이와 지역 특성과의 관계 분석
조은경 ( Eun Kyung Jo ),서은원 ( Eun Won Seo ),이광수 ( Kwang Soo Lee ) 한국보건행정학회 2016 보건행정학회지 Vol.26 No.1
Background: This study purposed to analyze the relationship between spatial distribution of Diabetes prevalence rates and regional variables. Methods: The unit of analysis was administrative districts of city·gun·gu. Dependent variable was the age- and sex- adjusted diabetes prevalence rates and regional variables were selected to represent three aspects: demographic and socioeconomic factor, health and medical factor, and physical environment factor. Along with the traditional ordinary least square (OLS) regression analysis, geographically weighted regression (GWR) was applied for the spatial analysis. Results: Analysis results showed that age- and sex-adjusted diabetes prevalence rates were varied depending on regions. OLS regression showed that diabetes prevalence rates had significant relationships with percent of population over age 65 and financial independence rate. In GWR, the effects of regional variables were not consistent. These results provide information to health policy makers. Conclusion: Regional characteristics should be considered in allocating health resources and developing health related programs for the regional disease management.
NaDCC (sodium dichloroisocyanurate) 성분 가습기살균제 유사제품의 특성과 의료기관에서의 사용 사례
조은경(Eun-Kyung Jo),한경희(Kyunghee Han),주민재(Min Jae Ju),양원호(Wonho Yang),최윤형(Yoon-Hyeong Choi) 한국환경보건학회 2020 한국환경보건학회지 Vol.46 No.5
Objective: This study aimed to compare the characteristics of humidifier disinfectant-like products (HD-like products) and humidifier disinfectant products (HD products) and introduce actual cases of the usage of HD-like products in hospitals based on an on-site investigation. Methods: The characteristics, chemical components, and usage of HD-like products (Hichlor or Biospot) and HD products (N-with) containing NaDCC (sodium dichloroisocyanurate) were compared. In the process of conducting the on-site investigation, four hospitals were identified as previously using HD-like products. Each on-site investigation to identify the use of HD-like products was composed of four parts: 1) hospital infection control guidelines, 2) manual for humidifiers in patient’s rooms, 3) interviews with nursing staff, infection managers, and purchase managers, 4) searching on the product purchase system. Results: Although HD-like products (Hichlor and Biospot) and HD products (N-with) were sold for different usage purposes, they were all white-colored and coin-shaped foaming tablets with the same chemical component, NaDCC. The manual for using HD-like products and HD products was similar (inserting the tablet in a humidifier container with water). Among the four hospitals, one had used Hichlor in the same manner as HD (N-with) by inserting a tablet in 1L of water in a filled humidifier container and Biospot as a kind of detergent for humidifier container cleaning. Another two hospitals had used Biospot and/or Aniosyme as a kind of detergent for humidifier container cleaning. The other hospital had used unknown product in the same manner as N-with, so we thus assumed it was either an HD products (N-with) or HD-like products (Hichlor, Biospot). Conclusion: This study raises the possibility of the development of adverse health effects similar to exposure to an HD-products when exposed to an HD-like products and the possibility of further use in other medical institutions or multi-use facilities. Therefore, an expansion of the investigation is needed in order to confirm whether there have been similar cases in the past.
조은경(Jo, Eun-kyung) 한국피해자학회 2010 被害者學硏究 Vol.18 No.2
This paper reviews the history of credibility assessment of child sexual violence victims and introduces the Statement Validity Assessment(SVA) as a widely used method of credibility assessment. This paper discusses the prospects and limitations of using SVA or other credibility assessment methods at the police or courts of Korea. SVA is the most widely used credibility assessment method. SVA was developed by psychologists in Germany in 1950s and is being used by expert witnesses in many countries. SVA procedure consists of three elements: (1) obtaining voluntary statements from an alleged child victim, (2) doing Criteria-Based Content Analysis(CBCA), and (3) analyzing validity factors that might have influenced the child's statements. CBCA is a content analysis scheme to tell the likelihood of child's statements coming from his or her own experience. Many empirical studies show that the average CBCA scores of children who actually witnessed an event are significantly higher than those of falsely reporting children. But using CBCA or SVA in court is still controversial. After many years of practice, the German Supreme Court in 1999 specified guidelines for SVA by experts. Credibility assessment is a professional area which requires in-depth knowledge of child development, eyewitness memory and investigative interviewing. Any attempts to produce credibility assessment experts by a short-term training without intensive supervision and ethics could be very risky and hinder the fact finding in the criminal justice system.
소년범의 경찰조사 경험과 피의자 권리 이해에 대한 연구
조은경(Jo Eun Kyung),김나리(Kim Na Ri) 경찰대학 경찰학연구편집위원회 2013 경찰학연구 Vol.13 No.4
This study examined Korean juvenile offenders’ experience of police investigative interviewing as suspects and their level of Miranda warnings. Questionnaire survey was conducted for 102 juvenile offenders at a local juvenile detention facility. Most juvenile offenders(93.1%) reported that they confessed during police investigative interview interviewing but far less of them had enough opportunity to speak for themselves. Juvenile offenders expected that investigators would think they were guilty or uncooperative if they did not waive their right to silence. The average comprehension level of Miranda warnings as measured in sentence recognition tests was 66.9%. Implication of these findings and limitations of this study are discussed.