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전수일(Soo Il Jeon) 한국부패학회 2004 한국부패학회보 Vol.9 No.2
Traditionally Korean People have long been influenced by Confucianism since the Yi Dynasty and formed its unique familism. This study is to trace the culture elements of corruption from socio-cultural perspective and examine the formative background of corruption and its characteristics, on the basis of defining the culture of corruption. Some fundamental reasons for inducing corrupt behavior are as follows; 1) Power supremacy, 2) Stress on personal tie, 3) Emotional humanism, 4) Strong ritualism, and 5) Discrepancy between social formal and informal norms. The distorted customary practices are prevailed in our way of life such as 1) Not drawing clear line between official and private matters, 2) Excessive reception expenses, 3) Undue marriage or funeral ceremonies, and 4) A way of thinking about 'Give a treat for me'. We must overcome habitual customs which are supposed to corrupt ourselves in order to survive in the era of globalization.
전수형,설유경,김규곤,이의주,김종원,Jeon, Soo-Hyung,Sul, Yu-Kyung,Kim, Kyu-Kon,Lee, Eui-Ju,Kim, Jong-Won 사상체질의학회 2006 사상체질의학회지 Vol.18 No.1
1. Objectives The body shape is an important standard for the classification of Sasang Constitutions. Using physical measurements and statistical analysis we can understand it's characteristic objectively. 2. Methods In this study, we have measured body circumferences and widths of 562 patients who were treated with Sasang Constitutional medicine. Their anthropometric data were transformed into the ratio based on Sasang Constitutional medicine. 3. Results (1) Taeyangin female's ratio of iliac width to chest width was most large, but Taeyangin male's was most small. (2) Soyangin's ratios of axillary width to waist width and chest width to iliac width were large. that is, their uppor body was large and lower body was small. (3) Taeumin's ratios of head and neck circumference to body circumference were small. the ratio of waist width to axillary width was most large. (4) Soeumin's ratio of head circumference to waist circumference was most large. and their uppor and lower body was larger than middle body. (5) Irrespective of Sasang Constitutions, male's ratios of axillary width to waist width and chest width to iliac width were larger than female's. 4. Conclusions From the above results, when we classify Sasang Constitutions using physical measurements we must consider gender differences and characteristics of Sasang Constitutional body shape.