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장은하,임나라,나원민,김성철,Jang, Eun-Ha,Lim, Na-Ra,Na, Won-Min,Kim, Sung-Chul 대한약침학회 2008 Journal of pharmacopuncture Vol.11 No.4
Purpose In order to estimate clinical effects of Oriental Medicine Treatment with acupotomy therapy of Achilles Tendinitis Methods From 4th August, 2008 to 14th August, 2008, 1 female patient diagnosed as Chronic Achilles Tendinitis (clinical diagnosed) was treated with general oriental medicine therapy(acupuncture, moxibustion, cupping, physical therapy, herbal medication) and acupotomy. Results The patient's chief complaints- Lt. heel pain and stiffness, dorsi-flexion limitation, nodules in the achilles tendon- were notably improved. Conclusions This study demonstrates that oriental medical treatment with acuputomy therapy has significant effect in improving symptoms of achilles tendinitis. as though we had not wide experience in this treatment, more research is needed.
요추추간판탈출증에 관한 침도 침술의 유효성에 관한 임상증례보고
장은하,김성철,임나라,나원민,임승일,신진봉,이건목,Jang, Eun-Ha,Kim, Sung-Chul,Lim, Na-Ra,Na, Won-Min,Lim, Seung-Il,Shin, Jin-Bong,Lee, Geon-Mok 대한침구의학회 2008 대한침구의학회지 Vol.25 No.4
Purpose : In order to estimate clinical effects of Oriental Medicine Treatment with acupotomy therapy of herniated lumbar intervertebral Disc patient needed operation. Methods : From 17th April, 2008 to 17th April, 2008, 1 female patient diagnosed as herniated lumbar intervertebral Disc at L4/5(right postero-lateral extrusion type)was treated with general oriental medicine therapy(acupuncture, moxibustion, cupping, physical therapy, herbal medication) and acupotomy. Results : The patient's chief complaints - Low back pain, both buttock pain, Right. leg paresthesia were remarkably improved. Conclusions : This study demonstrates that oriental medical treatment with acuputomy therapy has notable effect in improving functional disability and symptoms of lumbar radiculopathy. as though we had not wide experience in this treatment, more research is needed.
밀레니얼 팔로워십에 관한 기업의 밀레니얼 세대 구성원의 인식 유형 분석: Q방법론을 중심으로
장은하 한국인력개발학회 2021 HRD연구 Vol.23 No.4
The purpose of the study is to analyze the followership types of Millennial employees working in Korean corporations. To achieve the goal, this study utilized Q methodology and 62 statements of Q samples were used to investigate the subjectivity of 27 Millennial followers in Korean corporations about their followership. Q sorting was carried out by 27 participants of the study. After reading 62 statements about followership of Millennial employees, the participants ranked and sorted each statement based on their subjectivity about the topic. The data collected from Q sorting were analysed by KADE(KenQ Analysis of Desktop Edition), an application specifically designed for the analysis of Q data. As a result of the analysis, 4 factors of Millennial followership were identified. The major finding of the study is as follows. The Millennial followership can be categorized into four types: Type 1, ‘development oriented expert type’; type 2, ‘present oriented individualistic type’; type 3, ‘job satisfied supervisor complying type’; and type 4, ‘practical interest oriented personal value type.’ The ‘development oriented expert type’ is recognized by their superiors, as they take the initiative in their work with pride and passion of an expert. The ‘present oriented individualistic type’ was found to have individualistic and present oriented values, not sacrificing personal life for work. The ‘job satisfied supervisor complying type’ was found to have enthusiasm for work and show complying attitude and behavior to their superior. In addition, the ‘practical interest oriented personal value type’ was found to focus on the relationship with the superior and prioritize personal values and happiness over the organization. 본 연구는 Q방법을 활용하여 국내 기업의 밀레니얼 구성원이 인식하는 밀레니얼 팔로워십의 유형을 도출하고 유형별 특징을 분석하기 위한 목적으로 수행되었다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 국내 기업에 근무하는 1980년부터 2000년 사이에 출생한 27명의 밀레니얼 세대 구성원을 대상으로 이들의 밀레니얼 팔로워십에 대한 주관적 인식 구조를 탐색하였다. 연구 대상자들은 밀레니얼 팔로워십에 관한 62개의 진술문을 읽고 각각의 진술문을 동의하는 정도에 따라 분류하였다. 분류된 자료는 Q분석 프로그램을 통해 분석되었다. 분석 결과, 4개의 밀레니얼 팔로워십 유형이 도출되었다. 밀레니얼 팔로워십의 유형은 유형1 ‘발전지향 전문가형’, 유형2 ‘현재중시 개인주의형’, 유형3 ‘직무만족 상사순응형’, 유형4 ‘실리추구 개인가치형’으로 나타났다. ‘발전지향 전문가형’은 전문가로서의 자부심과 열정을 가지고 주도적으로 일하며 상사의 인정을 받는 유형이다. ‘현재중시 개인주의형’은 일 때문에 개인의 삶을 희생하지 않는 개인주의적이고 현재지향적인 가치관을 갖고 있는 것으로 확인되었다. ‘직무만족 상사순응형’은 직무에 대한 열의가 있고 상사에게 순응하는 태도와 행동을 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 ‘실리추구 개인가치형’은 상사와의 좋은 관계를 통한 실리추구와 조직보다는 개인의 가치와 행복을 우선시하는 유형으로 파악되었다. 연구 결과를 바탕으로 이론적 및 실천적 시사점과 향후 연구를 위한 방향을 제시하였다.
유엔여성지위위원회(UN CSW)와 글로벌 여성 의제의 발전
장은하 한국여성정책연구원(구 한국여성개발원) 2021 KWDI Brief Vol.- No.65
● 유엔 여성지위위원회(UN Comission on the Status of Women, 이하 “위원회”)는 유엔 경제사회이사회(UN ECOSOC) 산하 전문기능위원회 중의 하나로 유엔 회원국의 성평등 달성과 여성 권한 강화를 위한 업무를 수행하는 기구임 ● 위원회는 1946년 설립 이래 유엔 내에서 여성에 대한 차별을 철폐하고 여성의 인권을 향상하기 위한 의제들을 주도하였으며, 1975년 “세계여성의 해(1975 International Women s Year)” 선포와 “여성 10년(UN Decade for Women)”을 시작으로 제1차에서 4차까지 유엔 세계여성회의를 개최한 바 있음. 아울러 1979년 여성차별철폐협약(CEDAW)의 성안과 비준을 지원함 ● 위원회는 유엔 내 여성 관련 의제들의 생성과 이행을 위한 정기적이고도 중심적인 축의 역할을 해 왔으며, 따라서 위원회의 발전 과정은 글로벌 주요 여성 의제와 맞물려 있음. 2019년 유엔여성기구(UN Women)에서는 2020년 북경행동강령 25주년을 맞이하여 지난 50여 년간의 위원회의 활동을 정리한 보고서를 발간한 바 있음(UN Women 2019). 이 보고서에서는 여성 인권과 성평등 달성을 위한 위원회의 업적을 연대기 별로 소개하고, 유엔 여성차별철폐협약(CEDAW), 북경행동강령, 새천년개발목표(MDGs), 지속가능발전목표(SDGs) 등 지난 50년간 유엔 내 여성 의제의 발전과정을 유엔여성지위위원회의 활동과 연관하여 분석하고 있음 ● 이러한 배경을 바탕으로 본 브리프에서는 유엔여성지위위원회의 설립과 발전이 글로벌 여성 의제 발전에 미친 영향을 상기 보고서와 국내외 문헌을 바탕으로 살펴보고, 위원회가 한국 여성정책 발전에 미친 영향과 최근의 한국 정부와 시민사회의 활동을 소개하고자 함
지역사회 독거노인의 고령친화적 환경수준이 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향: 사회적지지와 통합균형감의 매개효과
장은하,백옥미,홍석호 한국노년학회 2022 한국노년학 Vol.42 No.4
본 연구는 Lawton & Nahemow의 개인-환경 적합성 이론과 Antonovsky의 건강생성이론을 기반으로 독거노인의 고령친화적환경수준, 일반적 저항자원인 사회적지지, 통합균형감이 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고, 고령친화적 환경수준과 건강증진행위간의 관계에서 사회적지지와 통합균형감의 매개효과를 검증하였다. 이를 위해 한국연구재단의 지원사업 확장형 리빙랩을 통한 노인맞춤형 주거복지 통합서비스 개발의 일환으로 진행된 실태조사를 일부 활용하였다. 실태조사의 조사대상자 중 독거노인을 추출하였고, 결측치 및 정규성 검증을 통해 477명을 최종 분석에 사용하였으며, 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 주요 변수들 간 직접적인 영향관계를 살핀 결과, 고령친화적 환경수준이 사회적지지, 건강증진행위에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었으며, 사회적지지는통합균형감과 건강증진행위에 직접적인 영향을 주는 요인으로 나타났다. 또한 통합균형감은 건강증진행위에 직접적인 영향을 미치는것으로 확인되었다. 둘째, 개별 매개효과 및 이중 매개효과를 검증한 결과, 고령친화적 환경수준이 사회적지지를 거쳐 건강증진행위에영향을 미치는 경로의 개별 매개효과가 유의한 것으로 확인되었다. 또한 고령친화적 환경수준은 사회적지지와 통합균형감을 매개하여건강증진행위에 유의한 이중 매개효과가 있는 것으로 확인하였다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 독거노인의 건강증진행위를 도모하기위한 이론적, 실천적, 정책적 함의 및 제언을 제시하였다. Based on Lawton & Nahemow's Person-Environment fit theory and Antonovsky’s Salutogenesis theory, we examined the level of age-friendly environment for elderly people living alone, social support and a sense of coherence for their impact on health promotion behaviors, and tested a mediating effect of social support and a sense of coherence for the relationship between the level of age-friendly environment and health promotion behaviors. For this purpose, we referenced to a survey conducted by National Research Foundation as part of the project ‘Developing Living and Welfare Integrated Service Tailored to Elderly People through Expanded Living Lab.’ Among the survey participants, we identified elderly people living alone, and used data of 477 people for the final analysis in consideration of missing value and test of normality. The following describes the analysis results. First, an examination of direct influence among the main variables showed that the level of age-friendly environment directly affected social support and health promotion behaviors, and social support directly affected a sense of coherence and health promotion behaviors. Also, a sense of coherence directly affected health promotion behaviors. Second, we tested both individual and dual mediating effects, and observed a meaningful individual mediating effect for the path from the level of age-friendly environment to health promotion behaviors via social support. Also, the level of age-friendly environment showed dual mediating effects on health promotion behaviors via social support and a sense of coherence. Based on these findings, we provide political implications as well as theoretical and practical suggestions.
현대국어의 <뼈>명칭 분절구조의 연구 : <부위>를 중심으로
장은하 고려대학교 한국학연구소 2001 한국학연구 Vol.14 No.-
This study attempts to support the explanation of the word field nouns expressing 〈bye〉(bone)in modern Korean language. The explanation of word field related to feature analysis. The word related to body are composed of a proper language, and usually used frequently, and have important role in understanding vocabulary of system, visceral system, circulatory system, nervous system. Skeletal system is composed of bones. 〈bye〉(bone)is structurized by 〈part〉, 〈shape〉, 〈nature〉. and〈the subject〉. From those above investigations, word field nouns expressing 〈뼈: bye〉(bone)can be summarized as below. (1) 〈part〉is structurized by 〈skull〉,〈neck〉,〈trunk〉,〈arm〉and 〈leg〉. (2) 〈skull〉is structurized by 〈cranial part〉and 〈facial part〉. (3) 〈facial part〉is structurized by 〈eye〉, 〈nose〉, 〈cheek〉, 〈mouth〉, 〈chin〉and〈ear〉. (4) The word field nouns expressing 〈neck〉has relatively simple type compared to other word fields. (5) 〈trunk〉is stucturized by 〈breast〉, 〈back〉and 〈pelvis〉. (6) 〈arm, leg〉is structurized by 〈arm〉and〈leg〉.
흰쥐에서 Paraquat의 폐독성에 대한 Liposomal SOD와 Catalase의 보호효과에 관한 연구
장은하,박인원,최병휘,허성호,송계용,이희성 중앙대학교 의과대학 의과학연구소 1992 中央醫大誌 Vol.17 No.3
To study protective effect of liposomal SOD and catalase against the toxic effect of paraquat on the lung, biochemical and histopathological observations were done. The activities of antioxidants and oxidants such as superoxide dismutase, Mn-SOD, Cu-SOD, catalase xanthine oxidase and superoxide radical were measured at 3hrs., 6hrs., 12hrs., 24hrs., 48hrs., 72hrs., 5th day and 10th day after administration of paraquat in rat lung. Group I was treated with saline and group 2 was treated with liposomal SOD and catalase. In addition, the survival rate and pathology of rat lung were also observed. The results were summarized as follows; 1. Survival time was prolonged from 36hrs to 60hrs in group 2, though overall survival rate after 5 days was not increased compared with group 1. 2. Activities of total SOD, Mn-SOD and catalase were increased significantly, while xanthine oxidase and superoxide rasical were significantly decreased in group 2. 3. Focal hemorrhage, rupture of alveolar septum and emphysematous changes were decreased and also noted intravenous fibrin thrombi in group 2. In conclusion, it was suggested that administration of liposomal SOD and catalase could protect against the acute paraquat poisoning in which superoxide radical might play an important role in acute injury of the lung. They prolonged the survival time decrease of superoxide radical and tissue damage.
미래사회의 한국 성인에게 필요한 역량 탐색과 평생교육 정책을 위한 제언
장은하,조대연,김은비,정홍인,김대영 숭실대학교 한국평생교육ㆍHRD연구소 2022 평생교육 · HRD연구 Vol.18 No.2
This study aims to identify key competencies essential for Korea adults in future society. It also attempted to examine key competences critical to those in particular life stages and life domains. Nineteen competencies were revealed as key competencies for Korean adults to develop across life stages and life domains. Then, a Delphi survey was utilized to test the validity of the names and the definitions of 19 competencies. As a result of the Delphi, 20 competencies were identified as key adult competencies. Of 20 competencies, 11 were confirmed as high-priority competencies for Korea adults to develop throughout the life cycle. The main findings of the study are as follows. First, 3 competencies, which include interpersonal, communication and self-development competencies, were identified as the most important and urgent ones for Korean adults to develop throughput the entire life stages and in life domains. Second, the study also found that 8 competencies are the first priority for Korean adults across the life span. In addition, 7 competencies were revealed as the most critical ones to those in the life domains of work, personal life and leisure. Based on these findings, the study presented future research directions and practical implications for life-long education policy.
장은하 한국어의미학회 2002 한국어 의미학 Vol.10 No.-
Jang eun-ha. 2002. A Study on the Word Field of the Nouns Expressing ‘abdoman’ in Modern Korean Language. Korean semantics, 10. This paper attempts to support the explanation of the word field of the nouns expressing ‘abdoman’ in modern Korean language. The explanation of word field is related to feature analysis.‘abdoman’ is structurized by <abdoman>, <‘abdoman’s part>. From those above investigations, word field of nouns expressing ‘abdoman’ can be summarized as below.(1) <abdoman> is structurized by <position>, <figure>.(2) <position> is structurized by <upside part>, <lower part>. <figure> is structurized by <state>, <shape>.(3) <‘abdoman’s part> is structurized by <surface>, <inside>. <surface> is structurized by <navel + it's part>, <skin of belly>. <navel + it's part> is structurized by <navel>, <edge of navel>.