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      • KCI등재

        고깔제비꽃, 왜제비꽃, 남산제비꽃 집단의 광조건에 따른 영양생장적 특징

        임형탁 ( Hyoung Tak Im ),홍행화 ( Hang Hwa Hong ) 한국환경생물학회 2013 환경생물 : 환경생물학회지 Vol.31 No.4

        임상의 동일 공간에 생육하고 있는 제비꽃속 세 종(고깔제비꽃, 왜제비꽃, 남산제비꽃)의 영양생장적 특징과 광량의 관계를 통해 각 종의 전략자적 특징을 알아보았다. 본 연구는 광주광역시에 위치한 무등산의 다섯개 지점으로부터 1994년, 1995년, 2000년에 중점 조사가 수행되었고, 2007년과 2010년 추가 조사가 진행되었다. 각 종의 집단 내 개체수의 변동, 개체의 건중량과 엽수, 조도에 따른 종의 분포 유형 분석을 통해 세 종이 임상의 광양에 의해 서로 다른 생태적 지위를 얻고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 고깔제비꽃은 K-전략자로서, 왜제비꽃은r-전략자로서, 남산제비꽃은 두 종의 중간에서 그 생태적 지위를 차지하는 것으로 해석되었다. In this study we investigated the relationship between characteristics of vegetative growth of three species of Viola (V. rossii, V. japonica, and V. dissecta var. chaerophylloides) and light in order to explain how these three species could live together under a closed space in a forest. This studywas carried out at five sites in Mudeung-san (Mt.) on 1994, 1995, and 2000 and additional investigations were performed on 2007 and 2010 at the same sites. In order to find the relationship, three main investigations were conducted: counting number of individuals for each investigated year, measuring dry mass and counting developed leaves per plant, and finding presenting patterns of each species with reference to incidence of light. As a result, we found that three species could share the closed space in a forest because of their different adaptive strategies like V. rossii as Kstrategist, V. japonica as r-strategist, and V. dissecta var. chaerophylloides as an intermediator between two species.

      • KCI등재

        조직배양 지치의 염색

        박수영(Soo-Young Park),임형탁(Hyoung-Tak Im),황성진(Sung-Jin Hwang) 한국조형디자인학회 2005 조형디자인연구 Vol.8 No.1

        본 연구는 식물염색의 생물 산업화에 있어서 기초가 되는 지속적 염료 공급의 가능성을 제시하기 위해 수행되었다. 생물 산업은 양질의 재료식물의 지속적 공급에 기반을 둔다. 전래의 중요한 염료식물인 지치는 과도한 채취로 절멸 위기에 처해 있으며 재배 또한 어려운 실정이다. 조직배양을 통해 증식시킨 모상근(hairy root)을 이용하여 지치의 알코올염색을 시도하였다. 1. 식물염색은 생물 산업으로 발전되어야 한다. 2. 생물 산업에는 고품질 식물재료의 지속적 공급이 필요하다. 3. 중요한 염료 및 약용자원식물인 지치는 희귀식물이 되었다. 4. 조직배양으로 지치를 대량 증식하고,알코올로 색소를 추출한다. 5. 공예와 생물학의 연결로 식물염색의 생물 산업화가 가능해진다. This study has been carried out to demonstrate the possibility of a sustainable supply of dyeing stuffs , which is the basis for industrialization of plant dyeing. The biotechnology industry is based onthe sustainable supply of quality raw plant s. Gromwell, one of the more important traditional dyes, is at risk of extinction due to heavy culling. Furthermore, its horticulture has turned out to be very difficult. This study tries to alcohol(ETOH extracting gromwell dye from hairy roots cultivated through tissue culture. 1. Plant dyeing should be developed into an industry. 2. The biotechnology industry requires a sustainable supply of quality raw plants. 3. Gromwell, an important dyes and medicinal plant, has become an endangered species . 4. Dye is extracted from gromwell using ETOH, which is cultivated on a large scale through tissue culture. 5. Linkage of cut craft with biology enables the industrialization of plant dyeing.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        관매도의 식물상

        선은미(Eun-Mi Sun),손현덕(Hyun-Deok Son),박한수(Han-Su Park),임형탁(Hyoung-Tak Im) 한국자원식물학회 2022 한국자원식물학회지 Vol.35 No.1

        We investigated the flora of Gwanmae island and discussed important vascular plants found on the island. We made plant list using voucher specimens collected from Gwanmae island from 2016 to 2021 and deposited in CNU. There are 500 taxa in Gwanmae island, comprising 103 families, 307 genera, 461 species, 4 subspecies, 32 varieties and 3 forms. Eight endemic plants of Korea were found including Saussurea polylepis Nakai. There are 15 red list plants designated by Ministry of Environment including Cleisostoma scolopendrifolium (Makino) Garay and Woodwardia japonica (L. f.) Sm. There are total 126 taxa of floristic regional indicator plants including 4 taxa of level V such as Juniperus procumbens (Siebold ex Endl.) Miq., 4 taxa of level IV such as Wisteria japonica Siebold & Zucc., 45 taxa of level III such as Rubus trifidus Thunb., 16 taxa of level II such as Glehnia littoralis F. Schmidt and 56 taxa of level I such as Carpesium glossophyllum Maxim. There are 32 invasive plants including Cerastium glomeratum Thuill.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        곡물류의 형질전환 유도에 관한 연구 (4) - 벼 배발생 세포의 생화학적 특징

        정병균(Byung Kyun Jung),송정원(Jeong Won Song),임형탁(Hyoung Tak Im),남백희(Baek Hie Nahm),황백(Baik Hwang) 한국식물학회 1993 Journal of Plant Biology Vol.36 No.4

        Rice (Oryza sativa L.) calli containing both embryogenic callus (EC) and nonembryogenic callus (NEC) regions were initiated from the mature seed on MS medium supplemented with 2.0 mg/L 2,4-D, 0.5 mg/L kinetin. The calli were developed into two callus type which can be distinguished by visual examination depending on color and appearance. In order to illucidate the polypeptide composition between EC and NEC, the total protein extracted from two types of callus was analysed by electrophoresis. By one-dimesional analysis of SDS-PAGE and Isoelectric focusing, several protein bands showed quantitative and qualitative difference in each type of callus. The further analysis of the total protein with two-dimensional electrophoresis showed at least 20 EC specific protein and 10 NE specific protein. Also 3 specific protein spots showing microheterogeneity of 90, 65, 50 kD were detected in EC, while a series of acidic heterologous protein spots were visualized in NEC.

      • KCI등재후보

        무등산 지역의 식물상

        홍행화 ( Hang Hwa Hong ),장정원 ( Jeong Won Jang ),선은미 ( Eun Mi Sun ),김별아 ( Byeol Ah Kim ),김상준 ( Sang Jun Kim ),서승룡 ( Seung Ryong Seo ),임형탁 ( Hyoung Tak Im ) 한국환경생물학회 2013 환경생물 : 환경생물학회지 Vol.31 No.2

        광주광역시 북구와 화순군 이서면, 담양군 남면의 경계에 접해 있는 무등산의 관속식물상을 조사하고 분포가 확인된 주요식물에 대하여 논의하였다. 2009년 3월부터 2011년 11월까지 총 22회의 현지조사와 전남대 생물 학과 표본실 (CNU)의 수장표본 조사가 이루어졌다. 그 결과 123과 441속 668종 5아종 121변종 18품종의 총 816분류군의 분포가 확인되었다. 환경부지정 식물구계학적 특정식물종은 모두 111종이 확인되었는데, 천마를 비롯한 V등급종 9분류군, 매미꽃 등 IV등급종 6분류군, III등급종인 노각나무 등 21분류군, II등급종으로 석창포 등 18분류군, I등급종으로 청나래고사리 등 66분류군이 조사되었다. 한편 산림청지정 희귀식물로는 멸종위귀종 (CR) 으름난초 1종, 위기종 (EN)인 톱지네고사리, 깽깽이풀 2종, 취약종 (VU)으로 땅나리 등 8종의 희귀식물 총 12분류군의 자생지를 확인하였으며 키버들, 지리바꽃 등 한국특산식물 14분류군을 확인하였다. We investigated the flora of Mudeung-san (Mt.) located in Gwangju-gwangyeoksi, Hwasun-gun and Damyang-gun and discussed the vascular plants found there. 22 days separate fild trips were completed from March of 2009 to November 2011. As a result, we identified the distribution of 816 taxa in Mudeung-san (Mt.), comprising 123 families, 441 genera, 668 species, 5 subspecies, 121 varieties and 18 forms. There are a total 111 taxa of floristic regional indicator plants. The floristic regional indicator plants are as follows; nine taxa of level V such as Gastrodia elata Blume, six taxa of level IV such as Hylomecon hylomeconoides T. Lee, 21 taxa of level III such as Stewartia korena Nakai, 18 taxa of level II, and 66 taxa of level I. In addition, two critically endangered species (CR), Galeola septentrionalis Rchb.f. and Paeonia obovata Maxim., two endangered species (EN), Dryopteris cycadina (Franch. & Sav.) C.Chr. and Jeffersonia dubia Benth., and eight vulnerable species (VU), such as Lilium callosum Siebold & Zucc, were found in the investigated area. Also, 14 endermic plants of Korea, such as Salix koriyanagi Kimura and Aconitium chiisanense Nakai, were found.

      • KCI등재

        도시형 삼림욕장 목초본식물의 내음성 연구

        김종진,홍성각,임형탁 한국임학회 2000 한국산림과학회지 Vol.89 No.5

        The studies were carried out to know shade tolerance of the plants for the urban forest aromatic bath. The one to two year old potted seedlings were grown under the one of the five light conditions such as 100%, 50%, 30%, 10% and 2% of the full sun light intensities. Pinus densiflora S. et Z., P. sylvestriformis (Takenouchi) Chien., Thymus quinquecastatus Celak, Lonicera japonica Thunb, and Zingiber officinale Roscoe showed decreasing tendencies in height and root collar diameter growth, and dry mass production as the light intensity decreases. Exceptionally Thuja koraiensis Nakai showed the best growth in the 50% of full sun light intensity. Athyrium yokoscense (Fr. et Sab.) H. Christ showed better growth in the relative light intensity of 10 to 15% than in the in the relative light intensity of 25 to 30% in the bath green house.

      • KCI등재

        도시형 삼림욕장의 환경 , 욕장식물의 탐색과 온도 및 광주기 반응

        김종진,홍성각,강병근,임형탁,손요환 한국임학회 1999 한국산림과학회지 Vol.88 No.4

        The studies were carried out to develop an urban forest aromatic bath in the idle space within city area for handicapped persons, patients and city workers, who having less chance to visit the natural forest aromatic bath. The environmental conditions were checked in the experimental double vinyl house where native and exotic aromatic woody and herbaceous plants were growing with minimum energy input in the periods of mid-winter and mid-summer. The growth and photoperiodic responses of the plants to the low and high temperatures were observed during winter and summer respectively. The most of herbaceous plants in the double vinyl house with the controlled minimum night temperature of -2℃ had no winter injury but did not grow and started the growth in April. The exotic herbs such as Catnip faassen's(Nepeta x faassenia) and Lemon bergamot(Monarda citriodora) grew better in the longer photoperiodic conditions. The growth rates of Abies koreana, Thuja koraiensis and Pinus sylvestriformis in the early spring were affected mainly by the night minimum temperature and less affected by the photoperiodic conditions during winter. The native aromatic herbs such as Robdosia japonica, Molsa punctulata, Agastache rugosa and Codonopsis lanceolata showed stimulatory growth at the 16 hours day-length in case of the high temperature vinyl hose: The height and root collar diameter growth of pine seedlings were inhibited in maxim temperatures over 40℃ during summer.

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