해상풍력발전 지지구조물의 유지보수용 수중 기둥등반로봇에 관한 실험적 연구

임은철(Eun Cheol Im),고진환(Jin Hwan Ko) 한국로봇학회(논문지) 2022 로봇학회 논문지 Vol.17 No.2

8주간의 순환운동이 버스 운전기사의 신체구성, 체력, 스트레스 지표 및 동맥경화 지수에 미치는 영향

임은철(EemEun-cheol),조현석(ChoHyun-seok),이만균(LeeMan-gyoon) 한국체육학회 2017 한국체육학회지 Vol.56 No.2

본 연구에서는 8주간의 순환운동이 버스 운전기사의 신체구성, 체력, 스트레스 지표 및 동맥경화 지수에 미치는 영향을 규명하고자 하였다. 29명의 중년 남성 버스 운전기사를 운동집단 14명과 통제집단 15명으로 무선 할당하였다. 운동집단의 대상자는 8주간 주 3회, 30~40분간 순환운동을 실시한 반면, 통제집단의 대상자는 평소의 생활습관을 유지하도록 하였다. 사전검사와 사후검사에서 종속변인을 측정한 후 두 집단 간, 그리고 두 시기 간에 비교하여 얻은 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 1) 운동집단의 BMI, 체지방률, 그리고 체지방량이 유의하게 감소되었고, 골격근율이 유의하게 증가되었다. 2) 운동집단의 윗몸일으키기, 앉아윗몸앞으로굽히기, 눈감고외발서기, 그리고 최대산소섭취량이 유의하게 증가되었다. 3) 스트레스 지표인 PSS, CES-D, 그리고 KOSS가 운동집단에서 유의하게 감소되었다. 4) 동맥경화 지수인 TC/HDL-C 비율, TG/HDL-C 비율, 그리고 LDL-C/HDL-C 비율이 운동집단에서 유의하게 감소되었다. 이상의 결과를 토대로 8주간의 순환운동이 버스 운전기사의 신체구성 개선, 체력 향상, 스트레스 해소, 그리고 동맥경화증 예방에 공헌했다고 결론지을 수 있다. 향후 직업환경의 특성상 건강에 위협을 받고 있는 버스 운전기사의 건강 증진을 위한 운동 프로그램 개발과 그 효과 검증을 위한 연구가 요청된다. This study was designed to examine the effects of 8 weeks of circuit exercise training on body composition, physical fitness, stress index, and atherogenic index in bus drivers. Twenty-nine middle-aged male bus drivers were randomly assigned to one of two groups, i.e. circuit exercise training group (EX: n=14) and control group (CON: n=15). Subjects in EX participated in circuit exercise training 30-40 min/session, 3 sessions/week for 8 weeks, whereas subjects in CON were asked to maintain their normal life pattern. The variable regarding body composition, physical fitness, stress index, and atherogenic index were measured and compared between two groups as well as between pre-test and post-test. Main results of the present study were as follows: 1) BMI, percent body fat, and fat mass decreased significantly in EX. Percent skeletal muscle increased significantly in EX. 2) Sit-up, sit-and-reach, standing on one leg with eyes closed, and VO2max increased significantly in EX. 3) PSS, CES-D, and KOSS decreased significantly in EX. 5) TC/HDL-C ratio, TG/HDL-C ratio, and LDL-C/HDL-C ratio decreased significantly in EX. It was concluded that 8 weeks of circuit exercise training would be beneficial for improvement of body composition, enhancement of physical fitness, stress relief, and prevention of atherosclerosis.

8주간의 순환운동이 버스 운전기사의 혈중 지질, 인슐린 저항성, 심혈관기능 및 대사증후군 위험요인에 미치는 영향

임은철 ( Eun-cheol Eem ),조현석 ( Hyun-seok Cho ),이만균 ( Man-gyoon Lee ) 한국스포츠정책과학원(구 한국스포츠개발원) 2017 체육과학연구 Vol.28 No.1

[목적] 이 연구에서는 8주간의 순환운동이 버스 운전기사의 혈중 지질, 인슐린 저항성, 심혈관기능, 그리고 대사증후군 위험요인에 미치는 영향을 규명하고자 하였다. [방법] 40~50대의 남성 버스 운전기사 29명이 이 연구의 대상자로서 참여하였으며, 운동집단 14명과 통제집단 15명으로 구성되었다. 운동집단의 대상자는 8주간의 처치기간 동안 주 3회, 1회당 30~40분간 순환운동을 실시한 반면, 통제집단의 대상자는 동일한 기간 동안 평소의 생활습관을 연구 참여 전과 동일하게 유지하도록 하였다. [결과] 이 연구에서 얻은 주요 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 1) 신체구성의 경우 운동집단의 허리둘레, 엉덩이둘레, 허리·엉덩이둘레비, 체질량지수, 그리고 체지방률이 유의하게 감소되었다. 2) 혈중 지질의 경우 운동집단의 LDL-C가 유의하게 감소되고 HDL-C가 유의하게 증가되었다. 3) 인슐린 저항성관련 변인의 경우 운동집단의 공복혈당과 HOMA-IR이 유의하게 감소되었다. 4) 심혈관기능과 관련하여 이완기혈압과 평균동맥압이 운동집단과 통제집단 모두에서 유의하게 감소되었다. hs-CRP는 운동집단에서 감소되는 경향을 보였다. 5) 대사증후군 위험요인의 수가 운동집단에서 유의하게 감소되었다. [결론] 이상의 결과를 종합해 보면, 8주간 실시한 순환운동이 중년 남성버스 운전기사의 허리둘레, 혈중지질, 그리고 인슐린 저항성에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳐 대사증후군 위험요인의 수를 감소시켰다고 결론지을 수 있다. 특히, 대사증후군 위험요인의 수가 대사증후군 진단기준에 가까운 2.86±0.86개에서 불과 8주간의 순환운동을 통하여 완전 정상범위인 1.50±0.76개로 급감하였다는 것은 단순히 통계적으로 유의한 변화를 넘어서 임상적으로도 큰 의미를 갖는다고 판단된다. 따라서 규칙적으로 실시하는 운동이 버스 운전기사의 대사증후군 예방과 치료에 공헌할 수 있을 것이라 판단된다. 이와 같은 연구의 결과를 토대로, 장시간 운행과 강제적인 좌식생활로 인하여 건강에 위협을 받는 버스 운전기사의 건강 증진과 복지를 위하여 다양하고 현실적인 운동 프로그램을 개발하고 그 효과를 검증하는 후속 연구가 요청된다. [Purpose]This study was designed to examine the effects of 8 weeks of circuit exercise training on blood lipids, insulin resistance, cardiovascular function, and metabolic syndrome risk factors in 40~50s male bus drivers. [Methods] Twenty-nine bus drivers were randomly assigned to one of two groups, i.e., circuit exercise training group (TR: n=14) and control group (CON: n=15). Subjects in TR participated in circuit exercise training 30-40 min per session, three sessions per week for 8 weeks, whereas subjects in CON were asked to maintain their normal life pattern for same intervention period. The variables regarding body composition, blood lipids, insulin resistance, cardiovascular function, and number of metabolic syndrome risk factors were measured and compared between two groups as well as between pre- and post-test. Data were analyzed using repeated two-way ANOVA with post hoc test. [Results] Main results of the present study were as follows: 1) Waist circumference, waist-hip ratio, body mass index, and percent body fat decreased significantly in TR. 2) LDL-C decreased and HDL-C increased significantly in TR. 3) Fasting plasma insulin and HOMA-IR decreased significantly in TR. 4) Regarding cardiovascular function, diastolic blood pressure and mean arterial pressure decreased significantly in both TR and CON. hs-CRP were not changed significantly; however, it tended to be decreased TR. 5) Number of metabolic syndrome risk factors decreased significantly in TR(2.86±0.86 to 1.50±0.76). [Conclusions] It was concluded that 8 weeks of circuit exercise training would be beneficial for improvement of blood lipid profiles and insulin resistance, resulting in preventing metabolic syndrome. In particular, it would be very clinically meaningful that number of metabolic syndrome risk factors decreased from 2.86±0.86 to 1.50±0.76 by the circuit exercise training.

소양인(少陽人) 결흉증(結胸證)에 도적강기탕(導赤降氣湯)을 투여(投與)한 증례보고(證例報告)

홍세영,임은철,Hong, Sae-young,Lim, Eun-cheol 사상체질의학회 2001 사상체질의학회지 Vol.13 No.3

Gyolhyungjeung is typical in soyangin and occur when Pyo and Li are all out of balance. The patient was treated with Dojukganggi-tang and showed improvement. This report is to describe the process and contents about the way the patient got the disease and cured.

부종을 주소로 하는 소양인 A형 간염 환자 치험 1례

김원영,임은철,오서혜,전성현,김동영,이우주 사상체질의학회 2022 사상체질의학회지 Vol.34 No.2

Objective In this study, we report significant improvement of edema patient who was diagnosed with Soyang person chest bind syndrome/pattern based on Sasang Constitutional Medicine. Methods The patient was identified as Soyang person chest bind syndrome/pattern and treated with Hyeongbangjihwang-tang- ga-moktong and Euphorbiae Kansui. Radix(Gam-sui). To evaluate the results of this treatment, the patient assessed edema by using the Numeral Rating Scale(NRS). Result and Conclusion After treatment with Hyeongbangjihwang-tang-ga-moktong and Euphorbiae Kansui. Radix(Gam-sui), patient’s symptms were improved. This study shows that Sasang Constituitional medicine can be effective treatment for edema.

울혈성 심부전으로 진단받은 소양인 환자 치험 1례

김경선,임은철,고우석,Kim, Kyung-Seon,Lim, Eun-Chul,Ko, Woo-Seog 사상체질의학회 2002 사상체질의학회지 Vol.14 No.3

A clinical case study of a shaoyangin patient diagnosed as congestive heart failure Congestive heart failure is dysfunction of heart that can't supply sufficient mount of blood required of tissue metabolism as a result of myocardial hyposystole. We treated 80 year-old female congestive heart failure patient with edema, dyspnea, chest discomfort, and dysuria. We have diagnosed her as shaoyangin(少陽人) pyohan(表寒) disease, infirmity, edema and have prescribed hyungbangjihwangtang(荊防地黃湯). In the result we had the improvement of the symptoms of CHF and general depressed condition. This report described the process and contents about the way the patient was cured.

당뇨병성 족부궤양으로 진단된 태음인 환자 치험 1례

김경선,임은철,고우석,Kim, Kyung-Sun,Lim, Eun-Chul,Go, Woo-Suk 사상체질의학회 2002 사상체질의학회지 Vol.14 No.2

A 55-year-old woman who was diagnosed as Diabetic foot was admitted to Dong-so Oriental-medical hospital on April 15th, 2002. Her great toe and secondary were to be tut off, and she was much depressed. We diagnosed her constitution as Taeumin(太陰人), and classified her symptom as Taeumin-Ban-Chang-Byung( 太陰人 ?瘡病 ) and prescribed Yuldahansotang(熱多寒少湯) for the purpose of chengganjoyoil(淸肝燥熱). During admission, the ulceration had nearly disappeared and so she could save her pre[ious toes. From this case, even though we could not say that Diabetic foot is equal to Ban-Chang-Byung but could suppose that there was some relationship between one and the other.

소양인 건선환자의 치험 1례

김경선,임은철,문성환,김경석,김은이,Kim, Kyung-Sun,Lim, Eun-Chul,Moon, Sung-Hwan,Kim, Kyung-Sok,Kim, Eun-Yi 사상체질의학회 2003 사상체질의학회지 Vol.15 No.2

The purpose of this study is to give an account of the effects of the Korean herbal medicine therapy which is based on the Sasang constitutional medicine for the patient who has suffered from scale of both foot caused by chronic psoriasis. The subject is a 81-year old man who has the symptoms caused by lacunar infarction, which are both leg weakness, gait disturbance, dizziness, dysarthria, frequency voiding, and scale of both foot caused by chronic psoriasis. We have diagnosed him as Shaoyangin(少陽人), and have prescribed Yukmi jiwhangtang(六味地黃湯). The consequence is the accompanied scale of both foot, both leg weakness, gait disturbance, dizziness, frequency voiding and general condition has improved.

심부정맥혈전증으로 인한 소양인(少陽人) 하지부종(下肢浮腫) 치험 1례

김현호,홍솔이,임은철,김태환,Kim, Hyun-Ho,Hong, Sor-I,Lim, Eun-Chul,Kim, Tae-Hwan 사상체질의학회 2006 사상체질의학회지 Vol.18 No.3

1. Objectives The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of Sasang Constitutional medical diagnosis and treatment on Soyangin Edema caused by Deep Vein Thrombosis. 2. Methods The Subject is a 75 years old woman who has a left lower limb edema caused by Deep Vein Thrombosis, we had diagnosed her as Soyangin and prescribed Sasang Constitutional Medicine. We evaluated with length of patient's calf, thigh, ankle circumference and pitting edema, skin flare after medication. 3. Results Lower limb edma of a Soyangin patient responded well to the treatment with Dojeokganggi-tang(導赤降氣湯). 4. Conclusions This case study shows an efficient result by using Dojeokganggi-tang in treatment of Soyangin edema patient.

오가피장척탕을 사용하여 급성 운동 축색돌기 신경병증으로 진단받은 태양인 호전 1례

오지연,김원영,임은철,Oh, Ji-Yeon,Kim, Won-Young,Lim, Eun-Chul 사상체질의학회 2021 사상체질의학회지 Vol.33 No.3

Objectives This case report is about a Taeyangin patient with Acute Motor Axonal Neuropathy identified as Hae-Yeok pattern using Ogapijangchuk-tang. In this study, we report the significant improvement of lower extremity weakness and pain of this patient after Sasang Constitutional medicine treatment. Methods The patient was identified as Taeyangin Hae-Yeok pattern and treated with Ogapijangchuk-tang. Guillain-Barre Syndrome disability scale was used to assess the overall function of the patient. The Numeral Rating Scale was used to assess the change of lower extremity pain. Also the change of lower extremity weakness was measured by patient's expression and graded by Manual Muscle Test. Result and Conclusion After treatment with Ogapijangchuk-tang, patient's symptoms were improved. And there was not any side effect. In conclusion, this study shows that Sasang Constitutional medicine can be effective treatment for Taeyangin patient with Acute Motor Axonal Neuropathy.