『蓬萊酬唱錄』 (「附東萊府治圖」)에 관한 일고찰

이현주 ( Lee Hyun-ju ) 동아시아문물연구학술재단 2016 文物硏究 Vol.- No.30

『蓬萊酬唱錄』은 1725년 음력 3월 동래부사 趙錫命이 주관하여 여러 智人 들과 동래부에서 수창한 시문을 그림과 함께 장황한 총 35장의 서화첩이다. 서화첩 구성은 권두에 접위관 洪晟이 大字로 蓬萊, 酬唱이라 題名을 쓰고 다음 장에는 「東萊府治圖」를 배치하였으며, 다음으로 星州의 문사 鄭錫儒가 지은 <蓬萊酬唱錄序>가 있다. 그 뒤로 당시의 동래부사 조석명이 지은 책 제목 에 가늠하는 권두사에 해당되는 <題詞>를 두었고, 이어 본문에 해당되는 조석 명, 정석유, 洪晟, 趙駿命, 범어사 승려 存覺이 지은 시문 55수를 李仲寬이 행 서로 필사하였다. 卷末은 홍성이 짓고 쓴 <後記>가 장황되어 있다. 1725년(영조 1)년 당시의 동래부사 조석명은 나이가 52세로 이 벼슬을 마지막 으로 관직에서 물러날 뜻을 이미 갖고 있었는데, 여러 날에 걸친 酬唱詩를 서화 첩으로 묶어 후일 동래에서의 일을 回憶하고 破寂하기 위하여 제작한 것이며 또한 네 집안의 자제들이 뒷날 볼 수 있기를 희망하였다. 『봉래수창록』에서 특히 주목되는 것은「동래부치도」이다. 현재 알려진 대부분 의 동래부 관련 그림들이 후기동래읍성을 배경으로 제작된 반면 이 그림은 1731 년 정언섭의 후기읍성 축조 이전의 모습을 반영하고 있기 때문이다. 더욱이 묘사 된 관아시설과 주변지형의 공간배치는 상당히 정확하고 사실적이다. 묘사된 동래 부 내의 관아시설이 아주 상세하고 화풍에서도 18세기 동래부 무임화사계열의 화풍이 엿보이고 있을 뿐 아니라 그 그림의 주문자가 동래부사였다는 점을 감안 해볼 때 이 그림의 제작자는 동래부 무임화사일 가능성이 크다. 『봉래수창록』의 전반적인 내용에 관해서는 해제를 덧붙여 고찰하였다. 이 작품 은 18세기 동래지역에서의 수창교유와 시화첩의 제작배경을 확인할 수 있을 뿐 아니라 새로운 동래부 화사를 발굴할 중요한 사료이다. Bongraesuchangrok is a collection of poems and paintings containing 35 sheets of paper. It was arranged by Dongraebu Magistrate Seokmyeong Cho in March of the lunar calendar, 1725 and includes poetry with paintings the Magistrate and his acquaintances recited in Dongraebu. On the opening page of the collection are large characters, Bongrae and Suchang by Diplomat Seong Hong, which is followed by Dongraebuchido, preface by Seokyou Cheong from Seongju and J aesa, introductory remarks whose title is known by. In the body part of the collection, 55 poems by Seokmyeong Cho, Seokyou Cheong, Seong Hong, Junmyeong Cho and Monk Jonggak of Boemeo Temple were transcribed in the semicursive style of writing by JungGwan Lee. At the end was a postface by Seong Hong. In 1725 (King Youngjo 1st year), Dongraebu Magistrate Seokmyeong Cho was thinking of withdrawing from his office of Dongrae. He made the collection for recalling the experiences in Dongrae later and hoping that offsprings of 4 families involved would read it. Dongraebichido is especially noticeable in Bongraesuchangrok. While most known pictures of Dongraebu at this time are with the latter part settings of Dongrae Eupsung, this picture in Bongraesuchangrok reflects the time before EonSeop Cheong built the latter part settings of Dongrae Eupsung in 1731. Moreover, it was verified that governmental facilities and space arrangement in the picture are considerably accurate and realistic. There is a very strong possibility that the picture Dongraebuchido was produced by Muimhwasa in Dongraebu, given the fact that described governmental facilities are in great detail; the painting style of Muimwhasa in Dongraebu in the 18th century is shown; its orderer is Dongraebu Magistrate. This paper covers overall contents of Bongraesuchangrok with a bibliography. This collection is a very historical source not only for checking a poem recitation in Dongrae and the background of producing the collections of poems and paintings, but also for discovering new Dongrabuhwasa.

일반논문 : 현덕(1909~?) 문학의 사상적 배경 -가계(家系) 및 거주지 변화와 관련하여-

이현주 ( Hyun Ju Lee ) 한국사상사학회 2008 韓國思想史學 Vol.0 No.30

1936년, 『조광』, 이효석의 "고향"

이현주 ( Hyun Ju Lee ) 한국문학언어학회( 구- 경북어문학회) 2006 어문론총 Vol.44 No.-

가스 하이드레이트 형성 원리를 이용한 연소전 탈탄소화 연구

이현주,이주동,김양도,Lee, Hyun-Ju,Lee, Ju-Dong,Kim, Yang-Do 한국재료학회 2008 한국재료학회지 Vol.18 No.12

The emission of carbon dioxide from the burning of fossil fuels has been identified as a major contributor to green house emissions and subsequent global warming and climate changes. For these reasons, it is necessary to separate and recover $CO_2$ gas. A new process based on gas hydrate crystallization is proposed for the $CO_2$ separation/recovery of the gas mixture. In this study, gas hydrate from $CO_2/H_2$ gas mixtures was formed in a semi-batch stirred vessel at a constant pressure and temperature. This mixture is of interest to $CO_2$ separation and recovery in Integrated Coal Gasification (IGCC) plants. The impact of tetrahydrofuran (THF) on hydrate formation from the $CO_2/H_2$ was observed. The addition of THF not only reduced the equilibrium formation conditions significantly but also helped ease the formation of hydrates. This study illustrates the concept and provides the basic operations of the separation/recovery of $CO_2$ (pre-combustion capture) from a fuel gas ($CO_2/H_2$) mixture.

Coated tube를 사용한 CA19-9 측정용 IRMA 시약의 평가

이현주,장현영,신선영,김희선,김태훈,이호영,Lee, Hyun-Ju,Jang, Hyun-Young,Shin, Sun-Young,Kim, Hee-Sun,Kim, Tae-Hoon,Lee, Ho-Young 대한핵의학기술학회 2010 핵의학 기술 Vol.14 No.2

현재 본원은 TFB사의 CA19-9 항체가 bead에 코팅되어있는 CA19-9 IRMA 시약을 사용하고있다. 이번에 TFB사에서 새로 개발된 CA19-9 항체가 polystyrene test tube에 코팅된 CA 19-9 IRMA 시약이 기존 TFB사의 bead를 사용하는 시약을 대체하여 사용할 수 있는지 시약의 성능을 평가하였다. 본원과 서울대학교병원 환자 56명의 검체를 대상으로 하여 TFB사의 기존 bead 방법을 사용한 시약과 새로 개발된 coated tube를 사용한 시약을 비교하여 상관계수와 회귀식을 구하고 coated tube를 사용한 시약의 정밀도, 회수율, 직선성, 민감도, Hook effect 를 확인하였다. 저, 중, 고역가 검체의 검사내 정밀도는 4.1%, 4.0%, 4.2%이고 검사간 정밀도는 7.6%, 4.3%, 7.8%이며 회수율은 모두 $100{\pm}10%$이다. 직선성은 우수하였고 분석적민감도는 0.3U/mL이었으며 9,020,000 U/mL 농도에서는 Hook effect가 나타나지 않았다. 또한 TFB사의 기존 bead를 사용한 방법과 비교하여 상관관계를 분석한 결과, y=0.9185x-0.953, 상관계수 $R^2$=0.9779이었다. 이번 연구를 통해 본원은 TFB사에서 새로 개발된 coated tube CA19-9 IRMA 시약이 검사 시간과 검사 과정에서 간편화되고 검사시 자동화기기를 사용할 수 있으며 기존 bead를 사용한 시약에 대체하여 사용할 수 있다고 판단하였다. Purpose: $TFB^{(R)}$ CA19-9 IRMA kit uses beads coated with CA19-9 antibody. However, this mathod can not use automated equipment, and requires a long time test. Recently, CA19-9 IRMA kit developed by $TFB^{(R)}$ is coated with CA19-9 antibody to the polystyrene test tube and reaction at room temperature, and also reduced test time. This study evaluated the performance of a newly developed $TFB^{(R)}$ CA19-9 IRMA kit. Materials and Methods: This study were measured by using 56 patients sample of Boramae Medical Center and Seoul National University Hospital. We evaluated intra-and inter-assay precision, recovery rate, linearity, sensitivity and high dose hook effect of coated tube CA19-9 IRMA kit developed by $TFB^{(R)}$. The values of CA19-9 measured by $TFB^{(R)}$ bead kit were compared with those measured by $TFB^{(R)}$ coated tube kit. Results: ntra-assay coefficients of variation on three different levels were 4.1%, 4.0% and 4.2%. Inter-assay coefficients of variation were 7.6%, 4.3% and 7.8%. Recovery tests on all three different levels showed within $100{\pm}10%$. Linearity was good and sensitivity was 0.3 U/mL. High dose hook effect is not observed. There was strong correlation between bead kit and coated tube kit by $TFB^{(R)}$ CA19-9 IRMA kit. (y=0.9185x-0.953, $R^2$=0.9779) Conclusion: Coated tube CA19-9 IRMA kit developed by $TFB^{(R)}$ showed satisfactory precision, recovery rate, linearity, sensitivity and high dose hook effect.

최신토지피복자료를 이용한 대구시의 열환경 수치모의

이현주(Hyun-Ju Lee),이귀옥(Kwi Ok Lee1),원경미(Gyeong Mee Won),이화운(Hwa Woon Lee) 한국대기환경학회 2009 한국대기환경학회지 Vol.25 No.3

기(氣)현상에 대한 철학적 고찰

이현주 ( Hyun Ju Lee ) 경희대학교 동서간호학연구소 1998 동서간호학연구지 Vol.3 No.1

When recognition of the Ghi(氣) which exist in all things, is changed on the aspects of the science of nursing, the view of health and nursing well be more efficient and can be developed as the proper concept for Korean culture. I think it is nessary to confirm which philosophical basis of the well be applicable to nursing and how to it has to be developed. Therefore I can for the research of the Ghi phenomena to attain the Thoughts of philosophy that is appropriate to expound those phenomena. And I attempt to induct the fusion of horizons to unify the view of the world between Korea and the West. The Ghi is very energetic and omnipresent among the universe, Nature, and the human being. So it can organize all the primary elements of mental and physical function of human as like life, mind, breath, feeling, energy, etc, A feneral concept of the Ghi is described as follows; ① The Ghi is the origin and essence to organize the universe, Nature, and the human being. ② It is the perpetually movable thing. ③ And there are continuous transmission between the Ghi of the universe and the human through body, mind, and soul. For review on the philosophic basis of the Ghi, I studied out the identity of the doctrine of Li and Chi리(理氣論) in the field of philosophy of Korea and the West, In Korea the concept of the Vigor is based on Ch`i mongolism(기일원론) and Li Ch`I dualism (이기이원론) of Yul-gok Lee`s, Hwa-dam`s, and/or Hekang`s, These are indispensable for the view of the world of Korea as Metaphysical ideology, Conerete science, Materialism, Ontology, and Epistemology. From the viewpoint of the philosophy of the West, the doctrine of Li and Ch`i(이기론) of Korea is identical with the doctrine of Joo-ja, Idea of Plato, Metaphysics of Aristotle, World Spirit(Weltgeist) of Hegel, and Existentialism of Heidegger. In the nursing theory of the West, some of them referred to the Ghi as like Energy field theory of Rogers and Energy exchange of Neuman. Though there are different in terminlolgy, energy and the Ghi are induced comparable therapeutic action between the human and the environments. With the nursing theory of Korea, I have made an attempt to compare the Ghi with metaparadigm of nursing-the human being, the environment, the health, and the nursing. For the most part, the alternative therapy is reasonable to the frame of the nursing theory of Korea. It is easy to apply alternative therapy on the every spot of nursing, So this therapy could be a kind of forms as nursing therapy in the nursing centers In result, independent nursing intervention will be activated by the nurse who puts up with the major parts, It is available to apply this therapy to palliation of pain, insomnia of infant, Sanhujori(산후조리), pain of menstruation, arthritis. And the alternative therapy makes it possible to propose the nursing model which represent originality, tradition, and history of the nursing of Korea. Additionally, in the field of the nursing, it is indispensable to choose a suitable methodology which is considered whether it is matched with a theory of philosophy in the boundary and object of the research. Because there are many to get the knowledge of nursing related to the Ghi. In the science of nursing, context of sociocultural background and frame are required to understand the person who need to take care of (nursing client). But the value systems of the West and the East are distinctive each other as well as the behavior of health pursuance. Therefore it is the basic research data of great worth to review philosophical the Ghi phenomena which is well known to Korean.

부정맥 증상을 자동으로 판별하는 Random Forest 분류기의 정확도 향상을 위한 수정 알고리즘에 대한 연구

이현주,신동규,박희원,김수한,신동일,Lee, Hyun-Ju,Shin, Dong-Kyoo,Park, Hee-Won,Kim, Soo-Han,Shin, Dong-Il 한국정보처리학회 2011 정보처리학회논문지B Vol.18 No.6

생체신호의 한 분야인 심전도는 분류알고리즘을 사용한 실험이 일반적이다. 심전도를 실험한 논문에서 사용된 분류알고리즘은 대부분 SVM(Support Vector Machine), MLP(Multilayer Perceptron) 이었으나, 본 실험은 Random Forest 분류기를 시도하였다. 실험방법은 Random Forest 알고리즘을 실험데이터의 신호의 특징에 기반하여 분석하도록 수정하였고, 분류기의 수정된 알고리즘 성능을 규명하기 위하여 SVM과 MLP 분류기와 정확도를 비교 분석하였다. 실험에서는 심전도 신호의 R-R interval을 추출하여 시행하였으며 또한 동일한 데이터를 사용한 타 논문의 결과와 본 실험의 결과를 비교 분석하였다. 결과는 수정된 Random Forest 분류기가 SVM, MLP 분류기, 그리고 타 실험의 결과보다 정확도 부분에서는 우수한 결과를 도출하였다. 본 실험의 전처리 과정에서는 대역통과필터를 사용하여 R-R interval을 추출하였다. 그러나 심전도 실험에서는 대역통과 필터 뿐 아니라, 웨이블릿 변환, 메디안 필터, 유한 임펄스 필터 등으로 실험하는 경우가 많다. 따라서 향후에는 전처리과정에서 기저선 잡음(baseline wandering)을 효율적으로 제거하는 필터의 선택이 필요하며, R-R interval을 정확하게 추출할 수 있는 방법에 대한 연구가 필요하다고 사려된다. ECG(Electrocardiogram), a field of Bio-signal, is generally experimented with classification algorithms most of which are SVM(Support Vector Machine), MLP(Multilayer Perceptron). But this study modified the Random Forest Algorithm along the basis of signal characteristics and comparatively analyzed the accuracies of modified algorithm with those of SVM and MLP to prove the ability of modified algorithm. The R-R interval extracted from ECG is used in this study and the results of established researches which experimented co-equal data are also comparatively analyzed. As a result, modified RF Classifier showed better consequences than SVM classifier, MLP classifier and other researches' results in accuracy category. The Band-pass filter is used to extract R-R interval in pre-processing stage. However, the Wavelet transform, median filter, and finite impulse response filter in addition to Band-pass filter are often used in experiment of ECG. After this study, selection of the filters efficiently deleting the baseline wandering in pre-processing stage and study of the methods correctly extracting the R-R interval are needed.

음악자료의 FRBR기반 시스템 구축을 위한 데이터 모델 및 메타데이터 요소 개발에 관한 연구

이현주,한복희,Lee, Hyun-Ju,Hahn, Bock-Hee 한국과학기술정보연구원 과학기술정보센터 2007 Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice Vol.38 No.2

본 연구는 음악자료를 체계적으로 관리하고, 이용자들이 원하는 자료와 관련 저작들을 효율적으로 검색, 활용할 수 있는 서지 시스템 구축을 목표로 음악자료의 FRBR기반 시스템의 메타데이터 모델을 작성하고 메타데이터 요소를 개발 제시하였다. This study develops and presents data modeling and metadata elements in order to build system based on FRBR for music resources. This process intends to build bibliographic system to systematically manage and efficiently retrieve music resources.

오약(烏藥)이 토끼의 수축혈관에 미치는 영향

이현주,조학준,김호현,Lee, Hyun-Ju,Jo, Hak-Jun,Kim, Ho-Hyun 한국한의학연구원 2005 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.11 No.1

Objectives : This experiments were performed to determine the effect of Linderae Radix extract on norepinephrine-induced arterial contraction in rabbit. Methods : In order to investigate the effect of Linderae Radix extract on contracted rabbit carotid arterial strips, transverse strips with intact or damaged endothelium were used for the experiment using organ bath. To analyze the mechanism of Linderae Radix extract-induced relaxation, Linderae Radix extract infused into contracted arterial strips induced by norepinephrine after treatment of indomethacin, tetraethylammonium chloride, $N{\omega}-nitro-L-arginine$ or methylene blue. Results : Linderae Radix extract relax arterial strip with endothelium contracted by norepinephrine, but in the strips without endothelium, Linderae Radix extract-induced relaxation was significantly inhibited. Linderae Radix extract-induced relaxation was decreased by the pre-treatment of $N{\omega}-nitro-L-arginine$ or methylene blue, but it was not observed in the strips pre-treated with indomethacin or tetraethylammonium chloride. When $Ca^{2+}$ was applied, the strips which were contracted by norepinephrine in a $Ca^{2+}$-free solution, arterial contraction was increased. But pre-treatment of Linderae Radix extract inhibited contractile response to norepinephrine and $Ca^{2+}$. Conclusions : We suggest that Linderae Radix may suppress influx of extra-cellular $Ca^{2+}$ through the formation of nitric oxide, and release of intra-cellular $Ca^{2+}$.