일 지역 중년여성의 우울감과 스트레스와의 관계

이삼순,최원희 한국모자보건학회 2007 한국모자보건학회지 Vol.11 No.2

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the depression and stress symptoms in middle-aged women living in Korea. Methods: The data were collected by self-reported questionnaires from 404 middle- aged women of 40~60 years old in Geoje city. Data were analyzed by using the SPSS WIN 12.0 program with t-test, ANOVA, pearson correlation, and multiple regression. Results: The results showed that the mean score of depression was 33.12±8.26 out of its possible score of 21~84 (range 21 to 76). The mean score of psychological stress was 11.01±7.70 and physical stress was 11.28±7.24 out of its possible score of 0~45. There were significant differences in the score of psychological stress symptom by age, spouse, education level, income, satisfaction in couple relationship, alcohol, and exercise (p<0.05). There were significant differences in the score of physical stress symptom by education level, job, income, satisfaction in couple relationship, disease history, menopause, and alcohol (p<0.05). The depression was positively correlated with psychological stress symptom (r=0.599, p<0.001) and physical stress symptom (r=0.472, p<0.001). The multiple regression analysis showed that depression significantly predicted the psychological and physical symptom. Conclusion: It is recommended that nursing intervention programs should be developed to decrease the level of depression for middle-aged women health promotion in G-city. 본 연구는 거제시 중년여성의 우울감과 심리적․신체적 스트레스 증상의 정도를 알아보고 우울감과 스트레스 증상 간의 상관관계를 확인하며 스트레스 증상에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위하여 시도되었다. 연구대상자는 거제시에 거주하는 중년여성(40~60세) 404명을 대상으로 2006년 9월 한 달간 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 직접면담을 통하여 자료를 수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, 다중회귀분석을 이용하여 분석하였다. 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 심리적 스트레스정도는 평균 11.01±7.70점이었고, 신체적 스트레스정도는 평균 11.28±7.24점으로 ‘평균수준’이었다. 우울감은 평균 33.19±8.26점으로 경한 우울정도를 나타내었다. 일반적 특성에 따른 스트레스 정도의 차이를 검증한 결과 심리적 스트레스 정도는 나이, 배우자, 교육수준, 월수입, 부부관계 만족도에서, 신체적 스트레스정도는 교육수준, 직업, 월수입, 부부관계 만족도에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다. 건강관련특성에 따른 스트레스정도의 차이를 검증한 결과 심리적 증상은 음주, 운동에서, 신체적 증상은 질병력, 폐경, 음주에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다. 주요 변수들간의 상관성 분석 결과, 우울감은 정신적 스트레스 증상(r=.599, p=0.0001), 신체적 스트레스 증상(r=.472, p=0.0001)과 정적 상관관계를 나타내었다. 연구 대상자의 심리적․신체적 스트레스 증상에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석한 결과, 심리적 스트레스 증상에는 우울감, 나이, 월수입, 부부관계 만족, 신체적 스트레스 증상에는 우울감과 직업이 통계적으로 유의하게 영향을 미치는 요인으로 나타났다. 이상의 결과 거제시 중년여성들의 우울감은 심리적․신체적 스트레스 증상에 영향을 미치는 중요한 요인임을 확인할 수 있었다. 연구 결과의 일반화를 위하여 충분한 대상자를 통한 반복연구가 필요하며 심리적․신체적 증상을 측정할 수 있는 도구의 개발과 변수간의 인과관계를 확인하기 위하여 종단적 연구를 제언하는 바이다. 또한 거제시 중년 여성들의 다양한 건강증진 정책 마련에 있어서 우울감 개선의 중요성을 인식하고 이를 개선하기 위하여 우울 선별검사와 더불어 우울감을 조절 관리할 수 있는 프로그램을 개발, 적용하는 노력이 필요하다.

지방의회 인사권독립 방안

이삼순 한국자치발전연구원 2013 자치발전 Vol.2013 No.2

거제시 노인의 우울증과 이상생활 수행능력간의 관련성

이삼순 대한간호학회정신간호학회 2000 정신간호학회지 Vol.9 No.4

To investigate the level of depression and related ADL(activities of daily living scale) in elderly patients, 532 elderly were directly interviewed using questionnaires at 6 community health posts in Koje City, Kyungnam Province from July to August 2000. The functional capacity of daily living was assessed by 6-item ADL. Level of depression was measured by 15 item GDS_SF scales. The data on personal characteristic and history were also obtained. The prevalence of depression in men(74.3%) was significantly lower than that in women(84.4%) (p<0.05). Percentage of ADL dependent patient who were not able to perform one of more items was 8.6% in men and 8.0% in women. The prevalence of depression in ADL independent male patient was 71.8% while that in ADL dependent male patient was 100% (p<0.05). On the other hand, the prevalence of depression in ADL independent female patient was 82.9% while that in ADL dependent female patient was 100%(p<0.01). The level of depression and related ADL was significantly high in all elderly patients living in Koje City. Depression level was significantly different according to living expenses and self-rated health status in men, while it was different according to level of education, living expenses, self-rated health status, with or without spouse, nurse to help, with or without collocutor, smoking, medical history for the last 15 days and the last three months in women.

고등학생에서 우울정도가 학교생활에 미치는 영향

이삼순,이경은 거제전문대학 1998 論文集 Vol.7 No.-

Methods : This study was surveyed questionnaire to 172 male students of the high school in Ulsan city. Depression tendancy was based upon BDI as cut off point 21. Result : Average of BDI score in students was 17.0 and depression tendancy ratio was 25.6% and school satisfaction ration was 14%. Conclusions : There was significant relationship between depression tendancy and school satisfaction in students.

거제시 농어촌지역 노인의 우울증과 관련요인

이삼순 거제전문대학 1998 論文集 Vol.6 No.-

Methods : This study was surveyed questionaries to 293 elderly in the rural areas in Koje City, Kyung-Nam Province, Korea Depression was assessed using modified 15 item GDS-SF scale. Result : the percentage of depression in the elderly female was revealed to be significantly higher (77.5%) than in male (22.5%). Conclusions : depression of the subjects was statistically different significantly in gender, pocket money, with spouse or not.

성별에 따른 농촌지역 노인들의 우울증 유병률 및 관련요인

이삼순,고현남 대한재활치료과학회 2012 대한재활치료과학학회지 Vol.5 No.2

딸기 흰가루병의 발생생태 및 방제

이삼순 충남대학교 농과대학 2000 논문집 Vol.- No.6

일 종합병원 일반간호사의 주간업무 활동분석

이삼순 中央醫學社 1996 中央醫學 Vol.61 No.1

종합병원 근무 일반간호사 수행하는 간호활동량을 활동영역별, 기술수준별, 전문 및 비전문영역별로 파악하기 위하여 P시 소재 일 종합병원 일반병동(내과, 외과, 소아과 및 산부인과)에 근무하는 일반 간호사 40명을 대상으로 1995년 12월 4일부터 8일까지(월요일에서 금요일까지) 5일간 객관적 관찰자에 의한 관찰결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 간호사 1인 1일 평균활동시간은 510분으로 낮근무 480분, 저녁근무 450분 및 밤근무 630분이었다. 2. 영역별 활동량은 환자중심 활동(PtC)이 83.1%로 가장 많은 시간을 할애하였고, 직원중심 활동은 2.2%로 가장 적었다. 3. 간호기술수준별 활동량은 직접간호활동이 63.1%로 가장 높은 비율이었고, 다음으로는 관리(행정업무) 활동이 23.7% 이었으며, 식이 및 배변조절이 0.2%로 가장 적었다. 4. 전문 비전문간호 활동은 전문간호 활동이 86.9% 이었고, 비전문간호 활동은 13.1%이었다. 5. 1일 평균 시간외 활동량은 59분으로 환자중심 활동이 76.3%이었고, 병실중심 15.3%, 기타중심 5.0% 및 직원중심 활동이 3.4% 순이었다. 6. 전문간호기술 수준에 따른 근무시간외 간호활동량을 보면 전문간호 활동이 86.4%이었으며, 직접 간호 활동이 52.5% 및 행정업무 활동이 33.9% 그리고 비전문간호 활동 중 기록보관 5.1% 및 기타 활동의 5.1% 순이었다. A study on the nursing activities was conducted in the in-patient unit of one general hospital in Pusan area for 5 days from December. 4 to 8 in 1995. A direct observation method performed by objective observer was employed in this study for 24 hours activities of staff nurses. The observers were student nurses who were well trained prior to the survey. The study group was 40 staff nurses engaged in the in-patient unit. Total observation time of nursing activities was 102,000 minutes(1,700 hrs.), and average time 4 one nurse for a day was 510 minutes. The results were summarized as follows; 1. Mean time amount of activities according to the areas of nursing was the highest percentage on patient-centered activities(83.1 %) and the lowest percentage on personnel centered activities(2.2 %). 2. According to level of nursing skill, mean time amount of activities was the highest percentage on direct nursing activities(63.1 %), second was on administrative activities(23.7 %) and the lowest was dietary and elimination(0.2 %). 3. Mean time amount of professional activities according to level of nursing skill needed was the higher percentage(86.9 %) than non-professional activities(13.1 %). 4. Mean over time amount of activities by one staff nurse for a day were 59 minutes, and showed the highest percentage on patient-centered activities(76.3 %), on nursing activities(52.5 %) and on professional activities(86.4 %).

지방의회 인사청문회제도 도입방안

이삼순 한국자치발전연구원 2013 자치발전 Vol.2013 No.4

농어촌지역 노인들의 인지기능정도와 관련요인

이삼순,이경은 거제전문대학 1999 論文集 Vol.8 No.-

To investigate the cognitive function and related factors in the Elderly, 572 patients (156 men and 416 women) were directly interviewed using questionnaires in the Rural Areas in Koje City in January, 1997. The cognitive function was assessed using MMSE-K questionnaires. The data including the age, education, number of family, living standard, self-rated health status were obtained. The study demonstrated that the cognitive function disorder was significantly high with those elderly patients of low educated, single, supported by non-family members and those self-rated health status was answered to be so-so. However, the related factors may not directly cause the cognitive function disorder. A detailed study to clarify this relation is required.