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      • KCI등재

        패널모형을 이용한 자연재해 피해의 결정요인에 관한 고찰

        이미연,홍종호 한국방재학회 2016 한국방재학회논문집 Vol.16 No.4

        자연재해 피해를 결정하는 요인을 도출하고자 227개 시군구를 대상으로 2001년부터 2012년까지의 패널데이터를 구축하여 패널회귀분석을 실시하였다. 분석 결과와 정책적 시사점은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 연 강수량이 자연재해 피해에 가장 큰 영향력을 행사하고 있음을 확인하였다. 기후 요인이 통제가 불가능한 점을 고려할 때, 기존의 복구 중심의 자연재해 관리 및 정책을 유지한다면 예측불가능한 상당한 규모의 자연재해 피해를 겪을 수 있음을 시사한다. 둘째, 개인의 소득수준 향상은 자연재해 피해를 증가시키는 반면, 지방정부의 재정적 상황이 양호하면 자연재해 피해를 감소시킬 수 있음을 확인하였다. 셋째, 불투수면 면적을 증가시키는 토지이용의 변화가 자연재해피해를 가중시킬 수 있음을 확인하였다. 결론적으로 본 연구는 기후변화에 대한 적응 능력을 향상시키는데 도시계획 및 관리 정책이 중요한 역할을 할 수 있으며, 투수층을 늘리는 방향으로 추진하여 사전적으로 자연재해 피해를 저감하려는 노력이 필요함을 시사한다. The purpose of this paper is to identify the determining factors of natural disaster damage using Panel Regression Analysis and developing panel data of 227 local governments from 2001 to 2012. The results and their policy implications are as follows. First, annual precipitation is identified as the strongest factor increasing natural disaster damage. Considering the uncertainty of climate change, it implies that we may face unexpected big damage costs if we holds a current natural disaster management policy focusing on ex-post reconstruction. Second, it turned out that high financial independence of the local government can reduce damage cost while high personal income seems to increase the cost. This result shows indirectly that role of local government is important as a key player for natural disaster management. Third, it appeared that land-use change increasing impervious surface area can aggravate natural disaster damage. Thus, it is essential to try to reduce natural disaster damage preliminarily through urban planning minimizing impervious surface area. In conclusion, this paper suggests that national level strategy for natural disaster management should consider the change in precipitation trend in terms of climate change and urban planning method minimizing impervious surface area is required.

      • KCI등재

        패밀리 테마 파크 사용자의 의식 연구

        이미연 한국기초조형학회 2019 기초조형학연구 Vol.20 No.5

        We live by relieving the stress of society on a daily basis. Healing in a different way in one space and visiting the theme park to find a space to enjoy life. Theme parks are also being established in department stores that can be visited in the city center. The biggest advantage of department stores is that they can be visited at any time, regardless of season and weather changes. Recently, theme parks for family units are entering a small theme park. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to study the satisfaction of users by selecting the departments established in the top ranks of the department stores in Korea and the outdoor rest spaces. This study aims to study how users perceive their thoughts through types and characterize each type. The Q methodology was used to classify 31 Q samples from 31 experienced subjects, and then analyzed the main subjects through the QUANL PC program. The analysis showed four types, which were identified as ‘safety check reinforcement type’, ‘infant play space approach pursuit type’, ‘spatial content emphasis type’ and ‘management trust importance type’. As a result, a comprehensive analysis of the types and other opinions showed that development, safety, and management are very important for three things, and that they are negatively aware of seasonal changes in the atmosphere in the space. In other opinions, we felt that every time we visit, we feel bored because of the same atmosphere and the same content, so it is necessary to periodically introduce event-type life share content to catch the hearts and minds of consumers. Through this, it is expected to find a more desirable direction of development and go further. 우리는 일상적으로 사회에서 받은 스트레스를 해소하며 살아간다. 어느 한 공간 안에서 각자 다른 방식으로 치유를 하며 생활의 여유를 찾기 위해 테마파크를 찾아가 즐기기도 한다. 도심 속에 흔히 방문 할 수 있는 백화점내에도 테마파크가 설립되고 있는 추세이다. 백화점의 가장 큰 장점은 계절과 기상변화에도 상관없이 언제든지방문할 수 있다는 것이다. 최근 백화점 내에서는 소규모의 테마파크로 패밀리 단위를 위한 테마 파크들이 들어서고 있는 시점이다. 이에 본 연구는 국내 백화점 면적 상위 순위와 옥외휴게 공간에 설립되어 있는 백화점으로선정하여 사용자들의 만족도 의식 연구를 하는 데에 목적이 있다. 사용자들의 생각을 유형으로 나타내고 각 유형들의 특징분석을 통해 사용자들이 평소 어떻게 인식을 하고 있는지에 대하여 연구하고자 하였다. Q방법론을통해 31명의 경험자들을 대상으로 33개의 Q표본의 분류를 실행한 후 QUANL PC 프로그램을 통해 주요인 분석을 실시하였다. 분석을 통해 나타난 유형은 4개로 분류되었으며 각각 특징을 가지고 있는 ‘안전 점검 강화형’, ‘유아 놀이 공간 접근 추구형’, ‘공간 콘텐츠 중시형’, ‘관리처 신뢰도 중시형’으로 확인 되었다. 결과적으로유형별과 기타의견들을 종합적으로 분석해보니 발전, 안전, 관리 이 3가지를 아주 중요시 여기는 것으로 나타났으며 공간 내 계절별 분위기 변화에는 부정적으로 인식하고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 기타 의견에서는 방문을 할때 마다 항상 동일한 분위기와 동일한 콘텐츠 때문에 지루한 면을 느낀다는 의견을 볼 수 있었기 때문에 주기적으로 이벤트적인 life share형의 콘텐츠를 도입하여 소비자들의 마음과 눈길을 사로잡아야 할 것으로 판단된다. 이를 통해 보다 바람직한 발전 방향을 모색하여 좀 더 나아갈 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

      • KCI등재후보

        온라인 패션 쇼핑몰의 첫인상과 시각적 속성 지각에 관한 연구

        이미연,강승희 한국니트디자인학회 2011 패션과 니트 Vol.9 No.2

        This study aims to examine the differences in the awareness of the first impression as well as the visual attributes of online fashion malls among internet users who had previously purchased clothing or accessories online. Responses were divided based on gender, age, and satisfaction with apparel purchases. The survey was conducted on male and female college students, and a total of 286 responses were used. The findings are as follows:First, with regard to the first impression of online fashion malls, female students expressed a preference for a first impression that gave cute and feminine images, while male students preferred a first impression that offered brilliant and strong images. It was found that the students aged 19∼22 more strongly preferred fashion shopping malls that gave a unique first impression than students aged 23∼28. In addition, it was found that the group expressing higher satisfaction with their apparel purchase preferred malls that give a first impression that could be described as feminine, unique, or classy. Second, with regard to the visual attributes of online fashion shopping malls, male students valued the speed and visibility of fashion shopping malls more highly than female students. It was found that students aged 19∼22 valued the convenience of online shopping malls more highly than those aged 23∼28. It was also found that the group that expressed a higher satisfaction with their apparel purchases more sensitively perceived visual attributes such as design, speediness, ease of use, visibility, convenience, variety and information on products in the malls.

      • KCI등재후보

        학위복 디자인 개발에 관한 연구 - 청운대학교의 사례를 중심으로 -

        이미연 한국니트디자인학회 2016 패션과 니트 Vol.14 No.3

        The aim of this study was to design an academic dress for Chungwoon University that is befitting of its status, realizing the university’s identity while maintaining the functions and significance of the dress and expressing both the traditionalism and symbolic significance of Chungwoon University. The results were as follows. First, through an examination on the current state of design of academic dress of domestic and foreign universities, it was found that domestic universities recently improved academic dress to modify their design through materialization of university identity (UI) by using symbolic colors of the universities as background colors or point colors, or by attaching patch-type embroidery emblems or symbolic icons on both breasts or on the left breast. In addition, a few universities partially reflected components of Korean traditional clothes while generally expressing UI. Compared to domestic universities, foreign universities (for example, US universities) similarly applied their symbolic colors to the entire academic dress in order to realize UI, or attached patch-type embroidery emblems or symbolic icons on the chests, but the shapes of academic dresses or caps were not that diversified in terms of detail, and they were overall identical and simplified. Second, with regard to the development of the design of academic dresses in which the Chungwoon University identity is realized, the shape of the wings of an eagle, a symbolic animal of Chungwoon University, a symbol mark, symbol colors used in the symbol mark and emblem were applied in order to emphasize the image of Chungwoon University’s identity. A total of three types of designs were developed, and Designs A and B visualized the wings of an eagle in the entire design of the academic dresses. Design C is characterized by the application of a separate stole in addition to an academic dress based on simplification. Common UI effects of Designs A, B and C include the application of symbolic colors to the entire academic dress or the attachment of patch-type embroidery emblem in the upper sleeve or chests. Polyester and velvet were used as material.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI우수등재

        Microbacterium sp. EL - 0112L의 Diaminododecane 자화에 관한 연구

        이미연,이상준 한국환경보건학회 1985 한국환경보건학회지 Vol.11 No.2

        Microorganisms capable of utilizing diaminododecane containing amine groups diterminally were isolated from the soil by enrichment culture. One strain of these isolated strain, designated as EL-0112L, was selected for this study. The results of this study were as follows. 1. This isolated strain EL-0112L was identified as Microbacterium, from the results of morphological, cultural, and biochemical tests. This isolated strain was named temporarily Microbacterium sp. EL-0112L for convenience. 2. Microbacterium sp. EL-0112L was tested for ability to utilize different kinds of substitued alkanes containing cyan, amine, chloro, and thiol groups(monoterminally or diterminall substituted) as carbon source. Pentamethylenediamine, hexamethylenediamine, n-decane, laurylamine, and alkane derivatives containing cyan, chloro, and thiol groups were not utilized by Microbacterium sp. EL-0112L. 3. The alkane derivatives that did not serve as growth substrates were tested further in oxidation tests using resting cell preparation of Microbacterium sp. EL-0112 L. Alkane derivatives containing cyan, chloro, thiol groups, and n-decane were oxidized by Microbacterium sp. EL-0112 L. It is possible that this isolated strain is also able to degrade their substituted counterparts since they are structually similar to diaminododecane. The remarkable substrates that were being oxidized were dichlorodecane, and 1-dodecanethiol. Microbacterium sp. EL- 0112L could not oxidize pentamethylenediamine, and hexamethylenediamine. 4. The metabolic products formed from diaminododecane by Microbacterium sp. EL-0112 L were acid compound containing carboxyl group and not containing amine group. On the thin layer chromatography, Rf values of these metabolic products were different from that of the product formed by Corynebacterium sp. EL-0112L. These results suggested the specificity of diaminododecane as carbon source.

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